专题05 语法综合练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（人教版2024 ）

本资料来自专辑：

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破

专题05 语法综合练习

Unit 1 特殊疑问词why, what和where

1．—Why do you like dogs?

— ______ they are friendly．

A．So B．Because C．But D．And

2．— ______ is your favorite animal?

— The elephant．

A．What B．Who C．Why D．Where

3．—________ are you from?

—I’m from Shanghai．

A．Who B．Where

C．How D．What

4．— ________ does your school have a trip this term?

—On 21 November．

A．What B．Why C．Who D．When

5．—________ do you like science?

—________ it’s interesting．

A．Why; Because B．What; So C．When; But D．When; Because

6．—________ is your favourite animal?

—It’s the elephant．

A．What B．Where C．Why D．How

7．—________ are koalas from?

—They are from Australia．

A．What B．Where C．Why D．Who

8．—_______ like wolves?

— Because they are dangerous．

A．Why do you B．How do you

C．What do you D．Why don’t you

9．—_______ animals does your brother like?

—He likes lions and dogs．

A．Where B．What C．Whose D．Why

10．—Where ________ you ________?

—Australia．

A．are; come from B．do; from C．do; come from D．are; come

11．—________ do you go to the zoo?

—Once a week．

A．What B．Why C．How often D．Where

12．— ________ do you like to do with your pet dog?

— I like to play with it．

A．What B．Why C．How D．Where

13．— ________ is your favorite animal?

— My favorite animal is the tiger．

A．What B．Why C．How D．Where

14．—________do you like pandas?

—Because they are cute．

A．Why B．What C．How D．Where

15．— ________ is he like?

—He’s friendly and helpful．

• Why B．What C．How

Unit 2 情态动词can和祈使句

1．—_________ I go out with my friend now, Dad?

—I’m afraid you _________ finish your homework first．

A．Can; can B．Can; have to C．Must; have to

2．You _______ wait your turn in line．

A．must B．can C．may D．should

3．I _______ feed my dog many kinds of food, but I _______ give him chocolate．

A．can; can’t B．must; mustn’t

C．may; mustn’t D．can; must

4．Can I leave the classroom if I don’t feel well?

A．Yes, you must． B．Yes, you may．

C．No, you mustn’t． D．No, you can’t．

5．We _______ jump the queue． It’s not polite．

A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t

6．You _______ eat snacks in class． It’s against the rules．

A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．could

7．We _______ keep quiet in the library．

A．must B．can C．may D．might

8．If you want to buy a ticket, you _______ wait in line．

A．must B．can C．should D．could

9．_______ litter in the park． It’s bad for the environment．

A．Don’t B．Can’t C．Mustn’t D．Won’t

10．Johnny, _________ your room, please． It’s dirty．

A．clean B．don’t clean C．cleans

11．_________ be late for school, Michael．

A．Don’t B．Doesn’t C．Not

12．Let’s _________ at a green light, children!

A．goes B．went C．go

13．Eric, ________ eat in the classroom． It’s a school rule．

A．don’t B．not C．doesn’t D．no

14．John, ________ afraid of speaking in public． You are no longer a small boy．

A．not be B．not to be C．don’t D．don’t be

15．—________ I use your pen?

—Sure, but you ________ return it after class．

A．Can; must B．Must; can C．Can; can D．Must; must

Unit 3 频率副词和物主代词

1．She ________ eats ice cream after dinner, but not often．

A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．always

2．—How often do you play the game, Wang Fei?

—________． I don’t like it at all, and I think playing it is a waste of time．

A．Twice a week B．Never C．Every day D．Sometimes

3．—________ you happy at the party today?

—Yes, of course． I can ________ enjoy myself anytime．

A．Do; never B．Do; always C．Are; never D．Are; always

4．I am learning skating． At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I ________ fall down (跌倒)．

A．seldom B．always C．often D．sometimes

5．I enjoy reading very much, so I ________ read books in my free (空闲的) time．

A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never

6．The garbage storing (垃圾分类) is popular now． So we can ________ see four bins in different colors in many cities．

A．often B．seldom C．hardly ever D．never

7．He ________ late for school．

A．is always B．always is C．are always D．always are

8．Jane can perform ballet very well． We all love ________ dance．

A．she B．her C．he D．his

9．—Is this _______ eraser, Bob?

—No． It is _______．

A．you; Tom B．you; Tom’s

C．your; Tom D．your; Tom’s

10．—Is this ________ ruler, Frank?

—No． It is ________．

A．your; his B．you; his C．your; him D．you; hers

11．The woman over there is Miss Wang． She is ________ English teacher．

A．we B．us C．our D．ours

12．—Betty, is this ________ bag on the desk?

—No, it isn’t． ________ is over there．

A．yours; Mine B．yours; My C．your; Mine D．your; My

13．May I use _______ ruler? _______ works better．

A．your; Your B．yours; Your C．your; Yours D．yours; Yours

14．—Is that ________ notebook, Jane?

—Yes, it’s ________．

A．yours, mine B．your, mine

C．yours, my D．your, my

15．—Frank, is this your bag?

—No, it’s not ________． It’s Mark’s．

A．mine B．yours C．his

16．—Look at this camera． Is it yours, Tom?

—Yes, it is ________．

A．hers B．his C．mine

17．—Peter, the watch looks cool． Is it ________?

—Yes． This is my birthday present．

A．his B．ours C．hers D．yours

18．—Is the pink coat ________?

—No, it belongs to ________．

A．him; mine B．his; mine C．him; me D．his; me

19．This is not my pencil． It is ________．

A．he B．him

C．himself D．his

20．My mother ________ goes to the movies．

A．sometime B．some time C．sometimes D．some times

Unit 4 选择疑问句

• 单项选择题

1．—Which would you like with your meal, dumplings or noodles?

—________．

A．Noodles, please B．Sounds good C．Sure, thanks D．Yes, I’d like to

2．—Which would you like to drink, coffee or apple juice?

—________．

A．Coffee, please B．I like both C．Not at all D．No, I don’t

3．—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress?

—________

A．Yes, I do． B．No, I don’t． C．Silk． D．I don’t like it．

4．—Can you play the piano or the violin?

—________．

A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know

5．—Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway?

—________．

A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By bus D．By bike

6．—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color?

—__________

A．A cool color． B．Yes, a warm color．

C．No, I like cool color better． D．A hotter color．

7．—Do you like apples or oranges?

—________．

A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．I like apples D．Yes, I like apples

8．—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one?

—________．

A．Yes, I would B．A hot one, please C．No, thanks D．I don’t like it

9．—Do you like Maths or English?

—________． It’s great fun to learn another language．

A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．English D．Maths

10．—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball?

—I can play basketball．

A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and

11．—Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai?

—I prefer ________ because it’s more modern．

A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．the city D．cities

12．— Is he a doctor ________ a teacher?

— ________ ．

A．or; Yes, he is B．and; Yes, he is

C．or; he is a doctor D．and; he is a doctor

13．—Can you swim or climb trees?

—________．

A．Yes, I am B．Yes, I can C．I can swim D．No, I can’t

14．Do you like this bike ________ that bike?

A．and B．with C．or

15．—Do you like swimming or running, Alice?

—___________

A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t． C．I like both． D．No, I do．

二、完成句子

1．I would like a cup of tea． (用coffee改为选择疑问句)

you like a cup of tea coffee?

2．Would you like rice? Would you like noodles? (改为选择疑问句)

Would you like ?

3．Do you like tea? Do you like coffee? (构成选择疑问句)

you like tea coffee?

4．Sam likes playing badminton．（加入baseball，变成选择疑问句）

Sam like playing badminton baseball?

5．I’d like rice． (用noodles改为选择疑问句)

you like rice noodles?

Unit 5 现在进行时

一、单项选择

1．Today is school open day． Our parents _______ to our school choir in the hall now．

A．will listen B．are listening C．listens D．listened

2．—What is Helen doing?

—I’m not sure． Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson．

A．has B．are having C．is having D．will have

3．Listen! The birds ______ sweetly among the flowers． Can you ______ the flowers? Spring is coming!

A．are singing; smell B．sing; smelling

C．sang; smell D．are singing; smells

4．—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?

—Wait a minute, please． She _________ in the kitchen now．

A．cooked B．cooks C．is cooking D．will cook

5．Today is the Dragon Boat Festival． Zhu Hui ________ zongzi with his family now．

A．makes B．made C．is making D．are making

6．—Amy, can I use your tablet?

—I’m afraid you can’t． I _______ on it．

A．work B．don’t work C．am working D．am not working

7．—Jane, is the boy over there your brother?

—No． My brother ________ with his friend in the classroom．

A．will draw B．draws C．is drawing D．are drawing

8．—Is Daniel playing computer games?

—_________． He is chatting with his classmates online．

A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t

9．My father is __________ a newspaper and my mother is _________ TV．

A．looking; seeing B．seeing; watching

C．looking; reading D．reading; watching

10．Listen! They ______ in the classroom．

A．sing B．sings

C．are sing D．are singing

二、完成句子

1．Jack is studying English．（对画线部分提问）

Jack ?

2．Tom usually eats dinner at 7:00 in the evening． (用now改写句子)

Tom dinner now．

3．The children are having a party in the park． (对划线部分提问)

the children in the park?

4．The little boy is listening to the radio． (对划线部分提问)

the little boy ?

5．Jane is drawing pictures on the playground． (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

— Jane pictures on the playground?

—No, ．

…………

参考答案

Unit 1 特殊疑问词why, what和where

1．B

【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢狗？——因为它们很友好。

考查连词。So所以；Because因为；But但是；And和、并且。以“Why”开头的特殊疑问句，要用“Because”引导的句子来回答，表示原因。故选B。

2．A

【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的动物是什么？——大象。

考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据答语“The elephant．”是动物，可知对动物进行提问要用What。故选A。

…………