专题02 完形填空-2026年春七年级英语下学期期中复习专项训练（人教版新教材）

2026年春七年级英语下学期期中复习专项训练

专题02 完形填空

Passage 1

【知识点】中华文化、食物

Do you know the history of hot pot (火锅)? It’s one of the most famous    1    in China． There are many stories about how hot pot    2   ． The most traditional and oldest one has to do with Genghis Khan．

Genghis Khan was the founder (建立者) of the Mongol Empire． He was also one of the    3    military leaders (军事领袖)．

The place where he lived was very cold in winter． He needed food to    4    his army warm, strong and healthy． When it was time to eat, they built stoves (炉)． After finishing building these things, they put ice and    5    into the pot． When they turned into water, and the    6    of the water was high, they put meat into it．    7    a short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat it． That might be the    8    hot pot． They ate mutton, beef and horse meat most． Later people brought hot pot to other parts of China and improved it． People began to put more kinds of ingredients (烹调的原料) into the hot pot,    9    vegetables and seafood． By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot had become popular in most parts of China．

Today, we can find many different kinds of hot pot in Beijing, Chongqing, Sichuan and even in some foreign countries． When we enjoy the delicious hot pot, we also    10    the special food culture of China．

1． A． foods            B． vegetables             C． cooks                   D． pots

2． A． stopped         B． appeared               C． broke                   D． shared

3． A． worst            B． greatest                C． funniest                D． most creative

4． A． keep              B． take                     C． give                     D． serve

5． A． honey            B． snow                    C． meat                     D． butter

6． A． height           B． side                      C． temperature           D． shape

7． A． Through        B． After                    C． At                        D． Before

8． A． first              B． new                     C． free                      D． last

9． A． such as          B． as long as             C． the same as           D． as soon as

10． A． think           B． feel                      C． find                      D． look

Passage 2

【知识点】房屋与住所

Water houses are special homes built on water． People in different parts of the world live in these houses because they are close to     11    , lakes, or the sea． Let’s learn more about these unique homes and the lives of the people who live in them．

In Southeast Asia, many people live in stilt houses． These houses are built on wooden poles     12     the water． This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises． People use     13     to travel from one house to another． Children often play in the water and learn to     14     at a very young age． In the Netherlands, some people live in houseboats． These boats are not just for traveling; they are real homes with     15    , bedrooms, and even gardens． The Dutch have lived on water for many years because much of their land is below sea level． Living on a houseboat is a way to save space．

In South America, there are floating villages on Lake Titicaca． The Uros people build their houses from reeds (芦苇)． These reeds are also used to make boats and even the islands themselves! The Uros people fish and     16     with people on the shore． Their way of life is very different from     17    , but it works well for them．

Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges． For example, people need to be careful during     18    ． They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition．     19    , many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water． They feel     20     to nature and enjoy the quiet life．

11． A． rivers           B． mountains             C． deserts                  D． forests

12． A． below          B． above                   C． inside                   D． outside

13． A． cars             B． buses                    C． boats                    D． trains

14． A． fish             B． swim                    C． run                       D． jump

15． A． kitchens       B． schools                 C． hospitals               D． offices

16． A． fight            B． sing                     C． trade                    D． dance

17． A． us               B． our                      C． ours                     D． we

18． A． storms         B． sunshine               C． snow                    D． wind

19． A． Therefore     B． Otherwise             C． Moreover              D． However

20． A． higher         B． lower                   C． farther                  D． closer

Passage 3

【知识点】城市——上海

Shanghai is my hometown and it is in the east of China． I like to enjoy the    21    of Shanghai at night． There are lots of shopping markets to sell goods from all over the world, so it    22    it’s easy to buy interesting things for my friends． My friends also come to Shanghai and go shopping with me． I like to show them    23   , because there are many places of interest．

A lot of    24    go to People’s Square that is in the middle of Shanghai． They can see countless modern buildings around    25   ． If you want to have a different experience, you can go to the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum．

Pudong New Area is famous in China and it was poor and old in the past, but it is    26    and new nowadays． You can go to Pudong easily    27    several bridges． It is far away from the airport, but it only takes eight    28    to get to the airport by train． So it is convenient to live and work in Pudong．

Don’t    29    to go to Shanghai Disneyland． There are lots of interesting activities and you can watch beautiful fireworks at night． If you have a chance to go to Shanghai, I strongly    30    the Bund． It’s very exciting to see the night view near the river．

21． A． beauty         B． sadness                 C． form                    D． value

22． A． hopes          B． means                  C． wants                   D． adds

23． A． across          B． to                        C． in                         D． around

24． A． teachers       B． visitors                 C． students                D． doctors

25． A． them           B． him                      C． it                         D． her

26． A． ancient        B． bad                      C． terrible                 D． alive

27． A． because of    B． because                C． as                         D． while

28． A． seconds        B． minutes                C． hours                    D． days

29． A． organize      B． wonder                 C． forget                   D． row

30． A． raise            B． recommend           C． respect                  D． repair

Passage 4

【知识点】个人经历、叙事忆旧、竞技/比赛、哲理感悟

I will never forget the thing． At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher advised I take part in the marathon race． I was very surprised   31   I was not a good runner． He said that if I took part in it, I would get the highest mark (分数) for the term’s PE class． So I decided to have a try because I had   32   to lose．

I prepared for the marathon very   33  ． I ran every day in the morning at school． And after school, I   34   running with many other runners on the sports ground．

When the day of the marathon arrived, I got up in the morning   35  ． I had my breakfast and listened to some music． Then my father drove   36   to the sports ground． The marathon was going to take place there in an hour． All my family wished me good luck because they knew how   37   this race was for me and how hard I trained for it．

All the other runners looked   38   than me． I was afraid that I would be the last． But when I started to run, I thought only about the race． As I   39   the race itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners． Suddenly I found that I came first． I was very happy when I won the race．   40   the race, I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard．

31． A． when           B． if                         C． because                 D． but

32． A． everything   B． nothing                C． anything               D． something

33． A． slowly         B． quickly                 C． suddenly               D． carefully

34． A． started         B． finished                C． practised               D． advised

35． A． at first         B． as usual                C． as well                  D． at last

36． A． him             B． me                       C． her                       D． it

37． A． important     B． difficult                C． interesting             D． exciting

38． A． poorer         B． stronger                C． happier                 D． shorter

39． A． looked after B． gave up                C． cared about           D． look for

40． A． In               B． At                        C． Of                        D． From

Passage 5

【知识点】人与动植物、家庭生活

Riley and Gracie are two sisters from Texas． One morning, they find two baby squirrels (松鼠) in a tree in their yard． They think their mom might go to look for     41     and will go back soon． However, they find an adult (成年的) squirrel lying on the grass later． “We know the baby squirrels might lose their mom and we feel     42     for them,” Riley says．

Then the sisters go to ask their father, Keith Morgan, for     43    ． The sisters and their father move the baby squirrels into a rabbit cage (笼子) to     44     them． Riley calls them Chip and Dale．

The family feed the squirrels carefully to bring them to health．     45    , a few days later, Chip dies． Luckily, Dale keeps growing． With the help of the Morgans, he soon becomes strong enough to go back to     46    ． They set him free．

But the Morgans are very     47     when Dale comes back!

“He will go up in a tree to play and then climb down to stay with     48    ,” Keith says． “We think it is OK, so we make a warm house for him in the tree．”

Keith     49     a picture of Dale on the Internet． Lots of people like the cute animal      50      they see the picture．

“Dale brings us happiness． And he helps us remember that a little care can make a big difference!” Keith says happily．

41． A． money         B． time                     C． food                     D． music

42． A． lucky           B． happy                   C． famous                 D． sorry

43． A． air               B． help                     C． rice                      D． fun

44． A． talk with      B． learn from            C． wake up                D． look after

45． A． Instead        B． Again                   C． However               D． Also

46． A． nature          B． sea                       C． school                  D． water

47． A． angry          B． afraid                   C． surprised               D． funny

48． A． him             B． you                      C． them                    D． us

49． A． shares          B． serves                   C． lends                    D． sells

50． A． but              B． when                    C． or                        D． and

Passage 6

【知识点】房屋与住所、哲理感悟

Home is not just a house where we live．

At home, we build our dreams． We can     51     what we are going to be． A teacher or a doctor? We can talk to our family about our dreams． Home is where our dreams     52    ．

We feel     53     at home． We can feel love and warmth． We can be ourselves and say everything     54    ． We feel accepted (接受) and helped here．

At home, we learn to     55    , care and listen． If we have a box of delicious cookies, we give them to our family members． Once     56     in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care． We bring him or her a glass of water．     57     our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully．

Home is     58     a place of growing． It’s where we take our first     59     and say our first words． It’s where we have our first experiences (经历) and make our first memories． Home is where we find our interest． We are not afraid     60     trying anything in this place．

Home is where dreams begin, love grows and hearts belong．

51． A． think back    B． think of                C． think about           D． think as

52． A． start            B． end                      C． hang                     D． leave

53． A． comfortable B． unbelievable         C． excited                 D． surprised

54． A． politely        B． freely                   C． slowly                  D． luckily

55． A． guess           B． practise                C． respect                  D． share

56． A． someone      B． no one                  C． everyone               D． other one

57． A． What           B． Why                    C． Where                  D． When

58． A． either          B． yet                       C． also                      D． neither

59． A． mistakes      B． trips                     C． steps                     D． rules

60． A． of               B． to                        C． with                     D． for

Passage 7

【知识点】家人和亲人、哲理感悟

Marisol, a young girl, plants a seed (种子) in the garden． She waters the seed every day and hopes     61     will grow up soon．

One day, Marisol walks into the garden with her mum． The little girl is surprised     62     she sees her seed is now a big sunflower． Mum is happy too． It     63     her memory with sunflowers． All summer long, their laughter fills the garden．

Soon, autumn comes． The family pick fruit in the garden． Marisol     64     the leaves of her sunflower become brown． She is very sad． Tears go down her face． “    65     can I save my flower? Can I give it more water?” she asks．

“Oh, child,” Mum says． “Its season is over． There’s a time to bloom (开花) and a time to die． Sunflowers     66     bloom on cold days, but you can plant the seeds next spring．” Marisol is very sad．     67     her sunflower, she doesn’t go to the garden again．

Then, spring arrives and it becomes     68    ． One day, she hears Mum calling her name． “Marisol． Come” Marisol runs to the garden and sees a big sunflower．

“Now it’s the     69     to bloom, right?” Marisol looks at Mum excitedly．

“Yes, flowers wait with hope in winter． When it’s warm, they come back,” Mum says． “Like flowers, we have cold days in our life, and we can find a way to our     70    ． The important thing is, we need to keep hope alive (继续存在的)．”

61． A． we              B． he                        C． it                         D． they

62． A． so               B． or                        C． but                       D． because

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参考答案

Passage 1

1． A    2． B    3． B    4． A    5． B

【来源】陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

【导语】本文主要介绍了火锅的历史以及它如今的发展。

1． 句意：它是中国最著名的食物之一。

foods食物；vegetables蔬菜；cooks厨师；pots锅。根据“It’s one of the most famous ．．． in China．”可知，火锅是中国最著名的食物之一。故选A。

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