2026年春七年级英语下学期期中复习专项训练
专题03 阅读理解（应用文）
Passage 1
| Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits． Or are they flowers? Or trees? | No, they are all clouds． Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make out own cloud! | ||
| Materials | A wide glass jar (罐子) with a lid (盖子)
Very hot water Some ice A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! |
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| Steps | 1． Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice．
2． Fill the jar about 1．5cm with very hot water． 3． Ask your parent to light a match． Then blow out the match just above the jar． Hold the smoking stick inside． (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar．) 4． Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar． Cover the jar completely． 5． Let the cloud form for a few minutes． Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! |
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| Result | A real cloud comes up． But it is not round and it disappears soon． | ||
1． What are the boy and his father talking about?
A． Rabbits． B． Flowers． C． Trees． D． Clouds．
2． What is the right order of “making the cloud”?
A． ①②③⑤④ B． ①③⑤②④ C． ①④③⑤② D． ①⑤②③④
3． What is the result of the experiment?
A． A real cloud appears． B． The cloud is round．
C． The cloud lasts for a few hours． D． The cloud doesn’t disappear．
Passage 2
Great Wall Biking and Hiking (徒步) Tour
Would you like to have a biking experience in one of the world’s greatest wonders, the Great Wall? Would you like to hike the Great Wall free of the crowds? Come and join our Great Wall biking and hiking tour!
| Time: 9 a． m．—5 p． m． from March 1 to October 31．
The most exciting parts of the tour: ◆Biking in the countryside of Beijing ◆Enjoying the beauty of farms, rivers and villages ◆Hiking the Great Wall Service included: ◆Mountain bikes ◆helmets (头盔) ◆Water ◆Chinese lunch ◆Hotel pick-up and drop-off service ◆English-speaking tour guides ◆Tickets to the Great Wall Note: Please wear outdoor clothes suitable (适合的) for the weather． Price:
Booking: Tel: 8617-8132 E-mail: service@intochinatravel．com |
4． The Great Wall biking and hiking tour lasts ________．
A． six hours B． eight hours C． ten hours D． twelve hours
5． A 10-year-old girl wants to go on the tour with her parents, they should pay ________．
A． 495 yuan B． 465 yuan C． 300 yuan D． 398 yuan
6． Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A． People can join in the tour any day in a year．
B． People need to take their own mountain bikes．
C． People will enjoy the beauty of high buildings．
D． People can either call or e-mail to book the tour．
Passage 3
If you’re going to plant a tree, thank you! Adding even one new tree is good for our environment． But how do you plant the tree to make sure it grows? Read on for some tips．
Before planting
Choose a healthy tree． The tree can grow naturally in your local climate and plant it in the fall or early spring．
Choose an open, flat place away from buildings or power lines．
Make sure the tree gets no less than 6 hours of sunlight (阳光) daily．
How to plant
| Water the soil on the planting day before you dig the hole (挖洞)． | |
| Dig a hole of the width (宽度) 2-3 times the diameter (直径) of the root ball and the same depth (深度) as it． | |
| Put the root ball into the hole and fill in the hole with the soil． | |
| Water the tree deeply． |
7． Which is the best place to plant a tree?
A． ① B． ② C． ③ D． ④
8． For a tree with a 6 cm root ball, how big is the hole you should dig?
A． Width: 15 cm; Depth: 6 cm B． Width: 6 cm; Depth: 6 cm
C． Width: 15 cm; Depth: 15 cm D． Width: 6 cm; Depth: 12 cm
9． What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A． To explain why trees are important for the environment．
B． To compare different types of trees for planting．
C． To encourage people to plant more trees in their cities．
D． To provide steps on how to plant a tree correctly．
10． Where can you find the article?
A． From a letter． B． From a magazine． C． From a website． D． From a math book．
Passage 4
The Growth Diary of Soybeans
Things to prepare: Some soybean seeds (种子), a pot with soil, a notebook and a camera to record the process．
| March 1, 2024 Sunny
Today our biology teacher gave everyone in our class some soybean seeds to plant． I was happy to share the news with my parents． They helped me prepare the things I needed and planted the soybean seeds in the ground with me． I can’t wait to see them grow up． |
| March 5, 2024 Cloudy
Nothing changed from the first day． I was so sad． But my mother told me that the seeds need time to grow． My teacher said soil conditions and planting date are also important and I should wait patiently and keep watering them． |
| March 23, 2024 Rainy
Today, two tiny leaves finally showed up after about two weeks! How excited I was! With the help of my parents, I fertilized (施肥) them． I hope they can grow faster． |
| April 3, 2024 Sunny
My soybeans have grown a lot taller! It’s amazing to see new lives growing right in front of me． I find it meaningful to write down the growing process of my plants． |
| May 1, 2024 Windy
Today my soybeans were finally coming out! It took a lot of work to look after them every day, but it was worth working hard to help them grow so big and healthy． |
11． What does the writer need to prepare according to the diary?
A． Soybean seeds, soil and a pencil． B． A camera, scissors and soil．
C． Soybean seeds, a camera and soil． D． A bottle, a pencil and a camera．
12． What did the teacher advise the writer to do when nothing changed?
A． To keep watering． B． To change the soil．
C． To cover the seeds． D． To add more soil．
13． How long did it take for the soybeans to come out from the first day?
A． One month． B． Two months． C． Three months． D． Four months．
14． What might be the soybean like on March 23, 2024?
15． What does the writer think of the growth?
A． Doubtful． B． Challenging． C． Surprising． D． Meaningful．
Passage 5
Mark works at Sunrise Tourist Information Centre． His job is to answer questions and show tourist brochures (小册子) to visitors:
Welcome to Sunrise Island Tourist Information Centre
25 Green Street, Port George, Sunrise Island
Open every day except Tuesday, 09:00-17:00
We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day．
Please take a free map on the island．
See Rose Mountains
The highest mountains on the island with great views of the island in all directions!
Catch the No． 22 bus to Rose Town and spend the day climbing to five different viewpoints． If you are fit, you will love Rose Mountains．
Boat Trip around Lighthouse Island
Two-hour trip leaves each day at 9:00 a．m．
Lunch included．
Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island．
Exciting Nightlife
The clubs of Port George are open every night until 4:00 a．m． The club plays the latest music every night!
Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight．
Our Island Story
Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 to 16:00 except Wednesday．
Find out more about Sunrise Island in the eighteenth century and the story．
Make Friends with Our Wildlife
At Rose Reserve, you will find wildlife only on Sunrise Island—get close to wild horses, deer and parrots． Easy walks and a great tea house!
16． Mark works ________ to help the visitors in the information centre．
A． from 10:00 to 16:00 every day
B． before 9:00 every day
C． until 3:00 a．m． every day except Wednesday
D． from 9:00 to 17:00 every day except Tuesday
17． From the brochures, we learn tourists can have all these activities ________．
A． on a mountain B． in a museum
C． on an island D． at an information centre
18． The Sunrise Tourist Information Centre can ________ ．
…………
参考答案
1． D 2． B 3． A
【解析】本文主要介绍了一位父亲和他的儿子一起制作云的实验，包括该实验中所需要的准备材料、制作过程和试验结果。
1． 细节理解题。根据“Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits． Or are they flowers? Or trees?”以及“No, they are all clouds． Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make out own cloud!”可知，男孩和他的父亲在谈论云。故选D。
…………
不错
很有用
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