第4讲：4BU7-U8复习巩固-2025年四升五英语暑假预习专项培优讲义（译林版三起）

一、单选题

( )1．—I’m hot．

—Here’s ______ for you．

A．an umbrella B．a fan C．a chair

( )2．—What’s the matter _________ Tim?

—He has a fever．

A．for B．with C．to

( )3． _____ is Yang Ling speaking．

A．This B．She C．He

( )4． Here _____ some water．

A．is B．are C．/

( )5．—I can’t play football．

—Don’t be _________． Have a try．

A．happy B．tired C．sad

( )6．—Whose gloves are those?

—_________

A．They’re Liu Tao． B．It’s Liu Tao． C．They’re Liu Tao’s．

( )7． I’m very _________． I want to have a pie．

A．thirsty B．cold C．hungry

( )8． She can’t make ________ because her hand ________．

A．cakes; hurt B．cakes; hurts C．cake; hurts

( )9． It’s time _________ have the cake．

A．about B．for C．to

( )10．—Are you tired?

—_________

A．Yes, I can． B．Yes, I am． C．Yes, I do．

二、补全句子

11． I can see some __________ (花) over there．

12．—Can you c__________ to my party? —I’d l__________ to．

13．—What’s the m__________ with you? —I’m i__________．

14． This is Sam s_____________．

15． We are a__________ school．

16．—H__________ are you today? —I’m f__________, thank you．

【多元互动】

【复习指引】

1．四年级下册第七单元重点词汇以及短语；

2．四年级下册第八单元重点词汇以及短语；

3．询问别人感受的句型；

4．身体不适的相关表达；

【常考题型】

1．单项选择

2．句型改写

3．英汉互译

4．句子翻译

【互动精讲】

要点一：单词复习

要点二：重要知识点回顾

1． What’s the matter ?你怎么了?

想知道对方出了什么状况我们可以用此提问，表示关心。

What’s the matter with + 人称代词宾格

‚What’s the matter with + 具体人名 表示 某人怎么了？

ƒWhat’s the matter? 没有with ．．． 的情况默认翻译为(你)怎么了？

What’s the matter with sb．(某人)? = What’s wrong with sb．(某人)?

【巩固练习】What’s the matter with _________(他)?

What’s the matter with _________(她)?

What’s the matter with _________ ? Tom怎么了?

2．Can I have some water, Mum? 我能喝些水吗，妈妈？

【知识点1】这是can引导的一般疑问句。Can I have …? 表示“我能/可以吃/喝…吗？”这个句型的肯定回答可以用： Yes． / OK． / Sure． /All right． /Yes, please． 等。否定回答可以用：Sorry, you can’t．

【例句】–我饿了。我能吃些米饭吗？_______________________________________________

–好的。_______________________________________________

【知识点2】some表示“一些，若干”，它可以修饰可数名词，后接可数名词的复数形式，也可以修饰不可数名词。

some一般用于肯定句，疑问句中some改为any。表示说话者的肯定意味较强或表示请求时，some也可以用于一些疑问句中。

【例句】你有一些苹果吗？___________________________________________________

我能吃一些鱼肉吗？___________________________________________________

【巩固练习】

连词成句：have, Can, bread, I, some (?)

___________________________________________________

3．May I speak to ．．．? 我可以和．．．通电话吗？

【知识讲解】打电话时相遇某人通电话可以说“May I speak to + 某人”，意为“我可以和…通电话”吗？

【例题精讲】

–喂，我是玛丽。我可以和汤姆通电话吗？______________________________________

–喂，我是汤姆。____________________________________________________

【巩固练习】

–Hello, this is Ben． May I speak ____________ Mike?

–Hello． This is Mike speaking．

A． to B． at C． in

4．cough 名词 咳嗽，咳嗽声

【常用短语】咳嗽得厉害_______________________________

【例题精讲】

我妈妈咳嗽得厉害。_____________________________________________

本单元相关短语：

have a cold 得了感冒

have a fever 发烧

have a cough 咳嗽

have a headache 头疼

要点三：语音知识

o / əʊ/ close home no nose open old so go cold

Go home, Joe, and show Rose your nose!

o / ɒ / coffee dog hot not sock box fox

doctor tomorrow clock orange sorry long

【真题回顾】

一、单选题

( )1． Look at Joe． His hat _______ so small and his shoes _______ so big．

A．are; is B．is; is C．is; are

( )2． I have a _______ lesson today． I can _______ well．

A．skate; skating B．skating; skate C．skate; skate

( )3． I go to bed _______ six fifty _______ the evening．

A．at; on B．on; in C．at; in

( )4． It’s seven ten in the morning． It’s time for ________．

A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner

( )5． Mike likes ________． He can play basketball very well．

A．PE B．Science C．Art

( )6． We have six lessons today． Look! This is ________ timetable．

A．her B．their C．our

( )7． I’m very ________． I want to have a hamburger．

A．tired B．hungry C．cold

( )8． I can’t make an apple pie． It’s ________, but I can try．

A．difficult B．easy C．hot

( )9．—My pencil is too short．

—You can have this ________ one．

A．short B．small C．long

( )10．—What can you do in ________ in Hongze?

—It’s cold． We can make snowmen．

A．summer B．autumn C．winter

( )11．—When do you usually get up?

—________

A．It’s seven． B．At seven． C．I’m seven．

( )12．—What’s the matter with ________?

—She has a fever．

A．the man B．the boy C．the woman

( )13．—What subjects do you like?

—I ________ Maths． It is fun．

A．like B．have C．do

二、补全句子

14．—__________ (谁的毛衣) is it?

—It’s Liu Tao’s．

15．—What’s the matter with them?

—They’re too ____________ (又累又渴)．

16．—Oh, I have ____________ (重感冒)．

—I’m sorry to hear that．

17． It’s twelve o’clock． It’s time ________ (吃午饭)．

18． I usually go to bed __________ (在八点)．

19．—What day is it today?

—It’s _________(星期五) today．

20． I have ____________ (一节英语课) this afternoon．

21． I can see ____________ (一些树) and some flowers in the park．

三、汉译英：整句

22．我会放风筝，但不会画它。

I can _________ kites, but I can’t ________ it．．

23．在星期三早上我有数学课和语文课。

On Wednesday morning, I ________ Maths and _________．

24．这是我们的体育老师，我们喜欢他。

This is ________ PE teacher． We like _________．

25．他们通常七点半吃早饭。

They usually have breakfast ________ _________ thirty．

26．我喜欢夏天。我们可以去游泳。

We like _________． We can go _________．

四、选内容补全对话/短文

A: Hello, Billy． This is Tom． 27

B: I’m at the snack bar．

A: 28

B: At four．

A: Would you like to swim?

B: Yes, but 29 at four thirty．

A: 30

B: OK． At six twenty?

A: 31

B: See you later．

A．When do you come home?

B．What about this evening?

C．All right．

D．I want to watch cartoons

E．Where are you?

…………

参考答案

【进门测试】

1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B

11．flowers12．come like13．matter ill/ll14．speaking15．at16．How fine

…………