专题09 冠词100题-备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练（含答案解析）

备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练

专题09 冠词100题

1．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）There are 60 minutes in ________ hour．

A．a                           B．an                          C．the                         D．/

2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?

—Oh, it is really _________ useful one． You can always find _________ information you need while traveling．

A．a; a                        B．an; an                    C．a; the                     D．an; the

4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food．

A．the; a                     B．a; a                        C．the; the                   D．a; /

5．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece．

A．a; an                      B．a; 不填                  C．an; a                      D．an; 不填

6．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The C919 is ______ large plane made by China．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

7．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years．

A．the                         B．a                           C．an                          D．/

8．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

9．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days?

—Sure． I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food．

A．a, a                                   B．a, the                                 C．the, the

10．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago． Nowadays drinking tea has become ________ daily habit in China．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

11．（2024·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）We know that there is ________ “U” in the word “usually”．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

12．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）I think playing ________ football is ________ good way to learn the spirit of teamwork．

A．a; the                     B．/; a                        C．the; a                     D．/; the

13．（2024·青海·统考中考真题）Gu Ailing is ________ excellent sports star． She achieved her dream in the 2024 Winter Olympic Games．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．/

14．（2024·西藏·统考中考真题）My headteacher always teaches me to be ________ honest student．

A．the                         B．/                            C．an                          D．a

15．（2024·四川·统考中考真题）I have ________ egg and a cup of milk for breakfast every day．

A．不填                      B．the                         C．a                            D．an

16．（2024·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Who is __________ woman in the photo?

—Tu Youyou, a great scientist．

A．a                           B．the                         C．/                            D．an

17．（2024·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Auturmn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China．

A．/                            B．a                           C．an                          D．the

18．（2024·上海·统考中考真题）The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood．

A．a                           B．an                          C．the                         D．/

19．（2024·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience．

A．a                           B．an                          C．the                         D．

20．（2024·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake．

—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world．

A．a; a                        B．the; the                  C．the; a                     D．a; the

21．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Liu Cixin is ______ famous Chinese sci-fi writer and The Tree Body Problem is his great work．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

22．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）The winner of the swimming competition is ________ eleven -year- old girl．

A．a                           B．an                          C．the                         D．不填

23．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—How was your trip to Beijing?

—It was great fun． I want to go there ________ second time this summer．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

24．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Tony, what’s ChatGPT?

—ChatGPT is ________ AI robot． It can think like humans and do almost everything．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．/

25．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—Jane, I found ________ umbrella． Is it yours?

—No, it’s Mike’s． Mine is ________ third one on the shelf．

A．an, the                               B．the, a                                 C．a, the

26．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）Tianjin, one of ________ biggest cities of China, has ________ long history．

A．a; a                        B．the; /                      C．the; a                     D．/; the

27．（2023·四川·统考一模）What ________ enjoyable show it is! We are all lost in the singer’s soft and beautiful voice．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

28．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）Scientists try to find out ________ best ways to protect animals in ________danger．

A．the; a                     B．a; 不填                  C．the; 不填               D．a; the

29．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts．

—Congratulations!

A．a; a                        B．a; the                     C．/; a                         D．/; the

30．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）—Have you seen ________ film Find You?

—Yes． I will have ________ strong sense of sadness and pain once anyone mentions it．

A．a; a                                   B．a; the                                 C．the; a

31．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）________ first lesson today is your favorite． Don’t be late for ________ school．

A．A; the                    B．The; 不填              C．不填; the                D．The; a

32．（2023·四川广元·统考模拟预测） ________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris．

A．The; the                 B．The; a                    C．A; the                    D．A; a

33．（2023·天津和平·统考三模）—Have you seen ________ film Slam Dunk (《灌篮高手》)?

—Yes, it’s ________ interesting film!

A．a; the                     B．the; an                   C．a; an                      D．the; the

34．（2023·天津南开·统考三模）My father is ________ English teacher． He works in ________ university．

A．a; a                        B．an; a                      C．the; an                    D．不填; the

35．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—Mary, who’s ________ woman over there?

—She’s my aunt, ________ English teacher．

A．the; an                   B．a; the                     C．the; a                     D．a; an

36．（2023·广西柳州·统考二模）—What about ________ job?

—It is too difficult a job for me．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

37．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）—Do you like fruits?

—Yes． I like apples． ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away．

A．A                                      B．An                                    C．The

38．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）I have ________ 8-year-old cousin． My parents and I love the sweet girl very much．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

39．（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考一模）—Mr． Brown, I had _________ headache and I didn’t finish my homework yesterday．

—That’s all right． But you must finish it today．

A．/                            B．an                          C．the                         D．a

40．（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）If you’re willing to give ________ helping hand, our world will be a better one．

A．a                           B．an                          C．the                         D．/

41．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—What are you going to be when you grow up, Mike?

—I’m going to be ________ artist like Zhang Daqian．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

42．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）He wants to be a person in a film． His dream is to be ________ actor．

A．a                           B．an                          C．the                         D．不填

43．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）—My brother often goes to work without breakfast．

—Oh, it is _______ unhealthy habit．

A．the                                    B．a                                       C．an

44．（2023·福建南平·统考二模）Spring is ________ season full of colors．

A．a                                       B．the                                    C．/

45．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）— Look! Who’s ________ woman in red?

— She’s my new English teacher with ________ eleven-year-old son．

A．the; a                     B．a; an                      C．the; an                    D．the; the

46．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Working abroad is ________ important experience for him．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．the

47．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）Nancy is ________ honest girl． We all love her．

A．a                                       B．an                                     C．/

48．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Do you know ________ Shenzhou-14 spaceship was sent up into the space in June 2024?

—Really? What exciting news! Our nation is becoming better and better．

A．a                                       B．the                                    C．/

49．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模）France is _______ European country and Thailand is _______ Asian country．

A．an, an                    B．an, a                      C．a, a                        D．a, an

50．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）For the first time in its 95-year history, _________ Oscar for Best Actress in a leading role was awarded to ________ Asian woman, Michelle Yeoh．

A．an; an                    B．the; an                   C．an; the                    D．the; the

51．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）—All the Chinese are proud of the successful return of Shenzhou 14．

—My daughter wants to be ________ astronaut like Liu Yang in the future．

A．a                           B．an                          C．/                            D．the

52．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）Ray is over the moon because he got ________ “A” in the English test．

A．a                           B．an                          C．the                         D．/

53．（2023·湖北十堰·统考二模）—Do you want to be __________ astronaut when you grow up?

—Of course． I also hope to take a spaceship to__________ moon in the future．

A．a; a                        B．an; the                   C．a; the                     D．an; a

54．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Did you have ________ good time at the 42th Heze International Peony Fair on April 7th, 2023?

—Yes, I did． It’s ________ unforgettable experience for me．

A．a/a                                    B．a/an                                   C．the/an

55．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）I hope to be ________ excellent scientist just like Yan Ning when I grow up．

A．a                           B．an                          C．the                         D．/

56．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?

—Yes． It was ________ unforgettable experience for me．

A．an; an                                B．an; a                                  C．a; an

57．（2023·江苏扬州·统考三模）—Do you still remember when he performed ________ musical Cats．

— I only remember it was on ________ hot summer evening．

A．a; the                     B．an; the                   C．the: a                     D．/; a

58．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区实验初级中学统考二模）—This is ________ picture I told you about．

— I see． Isn’t it ________ beautiful one?

A．a; a                        B．the; a                     C．the; the                   D．a; the

59．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）It’s ________ same in China—many people are not overweight at all, but are always going on ________ diet or taking weight-pills．

A．the; a                     B．a; the                     C．the; the                   D．a; a

60．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Have you seen ________ TV series A lifelong Journey（《人世间》）?

—Of course, I have never seen such ________ touching one．

A．the; an                   B．the; a                     C．a; /                         D．a; an

61．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）It’s said that a foreigner came ________ first in 2023 Huai’an Marathon (马拉松)．

A．/                            B．a                           C．an                          D．the

62．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）I read Harry Potter last month． ________ book made me fall in love with magic novels at once．

A．The                        B．An                         C．A                           D．/

63．（2023·广西崇左·统考二模）I like playing ________ guitar, but my cousin likes playing ________ chess．

A．/; the                                 B．the; /                                 C．the; a

64．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Have you seen the movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ?

—Yes． This is ________ educational film and it has become one of _________ most popular films in the world．

A．a; /                                    B．a; the                                 C．an; the

65．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）I have won the contest twice before, I can win for ________ time．

A．the third                 B．third                      C．a third                    D．three

…………

参考答案

1．B

【详解】句意：一小时有六十分钟。

考查冠词。此处是表示泛指，且hour是以元音音素开头，应用an，故选B。

2．C

【详解】句意：杭州将于2023年举办第19届亚运会。

考查冠词。此处是特指第19届亚运会，序数词前需要用定冠词the，故选C。

3．C

【详解】句意：——你觉得指南书《Lonely Planet》怎么样？——哦，它真的很有用。旅行时你总能找到你需要的信息。

考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一本有用的书”，useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，排除BD；第二个空特指“你需要的信息”，用定冠词the。故选C。

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