Unit6《An interesting country》-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册单元易错重难点讲义（译林版三起）

2024-2025学年六年级英语下册单元易错重难点讲义

Unit6《An interesting country》

一、重点词汇讲解

1． country 国家n．

  发音：ou /ʌ/ country, cousin, touch, young  ★★

/au/ mouse, house, shout, out, about, mouth, playground

/ u /should, could, would

 复数：countries

例：一个有趣的国家an interesting country

澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。Australia is an interesting country．

来自不同的国家come from different countries

考题：China is a beautiful c_________． Shanghai is a big c_________ in China．

2． learn 学习 v．

发音：ear /ə:/ learn, early, earth

过去式：learned/ learnt  ★★

搭配：learn (more) about 学习关于…的事 ★★

例：学习（更多）关于澳大利亚的事learn (more) about Australia

学习英语learn English

学得好learn well

 拓展：talk about, be excited about, ask ab． about, learn about,

3． find out 发现，弄清，查明，了解

搭配：find out (more) about sth/ doing sth   ★★★

例：想要在课前了解这个国家want to find out about this country before the lesson

Billy想要了解烹饪。Billy wants to find out about cooking．

了解溜冰find out about skating

想要更加了解澳大利亚want to learn more about Australia

辨析：look for; find; find out ★★★★

look for 寻找某样东西，强调寻找的过程

find 找到某样东西，强调寻找的结果

find out 表示弄清，发现，查明（真相等），它和find区别在于，find out指有目的地发现一个结果，找到一个答案，找到一个解决方法

(    ) Liu Tao and Helen went to the library to_________about Canada．

A． find                       B． find out                            C． look for

4． magazine 杂志n．

复数：magazines

例：寻找关于澳大利亚的书和杂志look for books and magazines about Australia

买杂志buy a magazine

读杂志read a magazine

我的爸爸正在书房里读杂志。My father is reading a magazine in the study．

时尚杂志fashion magazine

周刊/月刊a weekly/ monthly magazine

5． kangaroo 袋鼠n．

发音：oo /u:/ ★★

复数：kangaroos

例：爱我们的袋鼠love our kangaroos

澳大利亚有许多袋鼠。There are lot of kangaroos in Australia．

6． koala 袋鼠n．

发音：/kəu’a:lə/  ★★

复数：koalas

例：许多考拉a lot of koalas

7． sport-lover 运动爱好者 n．

复数：sport-lovers

注意：lover爱好者（常构成复合名词）

例：艺术爱好者 an art-lover

书籍爱好者a book lover

音乐爱好者a music lover = a lover of music

8． exciting 令人激动的，令人兴奋的 adj．

例：因为它们是令人兴奋的。Because they are very exciting．

 辨析：exciting & excited  ★★

exciting令人激动的，令人兴奋的；形容东西

excited感到激动的；形容人 be excited about 对……感动兴奋的

例：令人激动的消息exciting news

这场比赛令人激动。The match is exciting．

我们对这个比赛感到兴奋。We are excited about the match．

(    )The boys in Class 2 are having an _________ running race． The girls are cheering for them _________．

A． exciting; excitedly        B． excited; excitedly             C． exciting; excited

9． visitor 游人，游客 n．

复数：visitors

例：欢迎游客welcome visitors

公园里有很多游客。There are a lot of visitors in the park．

visit v．拜访，参观

例：今天就来参观澳大利亚吧。Come and visit Australia today．

10． like 如 prep．

例：你会发现有趣的地方如大本钟、伦敦眼和塔桥。

You will find interesting places like Big Ben, the London and Tower Bridge．

 辨析：for example & like区别  ★★★★

1) 举例时for example后面要加“,”，like不需要；

2) for example可以作插入语，后面可以加句子，like后面不能加句子，只能加名词。

例：动物园里有一些动物，如袋鼠和考拉。There are some animals like kangaroos and koalas in the zoo．

比如他是一个好学生。For example, he is a good student．

= He, for example, is a good student．

(    )There are many new subjects this term, _________, Science and Art．

A． like                       B． for example                            C． liking

 复习：like v． 喜欢

 用法：like +可数名词复数

like+ Ving

would like to do   would please do sth

例：读一下新单词好吗？Would you please read the new words?

(    )Mike_________visiting interesting places in China _________ the Bund, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace．

A． like; like                       B． likes; likes                        C． likes; like

11． What do you think? 你觉得呢？

知识点：询问对方观点的句型

用法：此处的What do you think?用来询问对方观点或看法等，意为“你说呢？你认为呢？你怎么看？

例句：她的裙子太大了，你怎么看？Her dress is too big． What do you think?

 拓展：询问观点或看法的“What do you think?”常可在其后面加上of/ about短语

例句：你觉得他的想法怎么样？What do you think of/ about his idea?

(    ) _________your brother think of the weekend party?

A． How about                          B． What does                        C． How did

二、重难点讲解

【解析】(1)本句为含有will的一般将来时的肯定句，句型结构为“主语十will十动词原形十其他”，表示某人将要做某事。

(2)learn意为“学习”，learn about在本句中译为“学习有关…（的知识）”。

(3)next week意为“下个星期”，注意，由next构成的时间短语前通常不加冠词，且这些时间

短语常用于一般将来时态的句子中。

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