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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元检测卷
Unit2《Neighbourhood》
注意事项：
1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．选择题、判断题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择、判断题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
4．考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．To find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language．
A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the
2．The volunteers ________ us ________ all kinds of problems tomorrow afternoon．
A．will help; with B．help; to do C．will help; to do D．help; with
3．The boy’s ____________ brother is also a football player．
A．old B．older C．elder D．oldest
4．—I will ________ Wuxi tomorrow． Look after yourself well while I’m away．
—I will． Give me a call when you ________ Bangkok．
A．leave for; get to B．leave; get C．leave; get to D．leave for; get
5．The teachers in our school each ________ a computer now．
A．are having B．have C．is having D．has
6．—________! What a beautiful sound!
—Yes． It ________ a bird．
A．Hears; sounds like B．Listen; sounds C．Listen; sounds like D．Listen to; sounds
7．—Jim, you ________ late again!
—Sorry, I ________ next time．
A．are; don’t B．will be; won’t C．are; won’t D．will be; don’t
8．—Why are you in such a hurry, John?
—There ________ a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes．
A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will hold
9．He was back with his uncle ________．
A．in this afternoon B．on next Friday C．the day after tomorrow D．yesterday
10．My parents plan ________ Thailand for a holiday next month．
A．to travel B．to visit to C．visit to D．to travel to
11．— ________ does he live from the library?
—About 15 minutes’ ride．
A．How long B．How much C．How D．How far
12．Can you hear it? ________ is singing Beijing opera in the park．
A．Some old people B．Some one C．Anyone D．Someone
13．My parents will take me to the park if they ________ free．
A．have B．will C．/ D．are
14．I work in a company 5 kilometers ____________ my home．
A．away B．far away
C．away from D．far away from
15．—How about going to the cinema tonight?
— ________．
A．Never mind B．Thank you C．Not at all D．Sounds great
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Mike Brown． I live in a small 16 beautiful neighborhood． People here are always 17 ． They often help each other． In our neighborhood people usually go out by bike． So there are 18 traffic jams (交通拥堵)． People can go to work or school 19 ． Our neighborhood 20 a long pedestrian street (步行街)． People like to walk along it and 21 time there． There are a lot of 22 on the street． So shopping is very 23 on this street． You can 24 all kinds of things there and you don’t need to pay much money． When you walk past the pedestrian street, 25 right and you will get to Main Street． And you can see restaurants, a post office and many good places on Main Street． There is 26 a park on it． The air there is clean and fresh (清新的)． I often 27 in the park with my parents after dinner． The library is in the north of our neighborhood． It is 28 the hospital and the zoo． There are many good books in it． It is my favorite 29 ． I often spend time reading there． Near the library is a very big cinema． Sometimes I go to see the 30 there with my friends on the weekend．
This is my neighborhood． Welcome here!
16．A．but B．or C．so D．because
17．A．new B．friendly C．thin D．young
18．A．often B．usually C．always D．never
19．A．on weekends B．on time C．in danger D．on vacation
20．A．has B．lives C．enjoys D．studies
21．A．spend B．find C．put D．pay
22．A．offices B．hotels C．stores D．banks
23．A．little B．quiet C．easy D．far
24．A．buy B．sell C．describe D．wash
25．A．get B．turn C．sit D．climb
26．A．soon B．again C．also D．up
27．A．take a shower B．take a walk C．do my homework D．take a message
28．A．between B．in C．on D．at
29．A．place B．room C．school D．pool
30．A．books B．animals C．races D．movies
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A
| Daniel’s blog |
| Saturday, 16th March． Today I got my dream job in New York! But it’s far away from my hometown and I’ve never even visited New York before． Yesterday I took the train here and one of my workmates met me at the train station． Then he led me to the office． There they had a welcome party for me． Great!
My company offered(提供) no living place, so I had to find somewhere to live． I stayed in a hotel while I looked for a new home． |
| Monday, April 1st． I find a good flat (公寓)． It’s small but very nice． It’s near my office, so I can walk to work． The only problem is that it’s $1000 a month． That’s too much for a young man like me!
I enjoy living here． There’s a supermarket near the flat and some restaurants I can go there when I do not want to cook． My workmates and new neighbors are friendly． Cool! |
31．What is Daniel’s flat like?
A．It’s far away from his office． B．It’s quite cheap． C．It’s very big． D．It’s very nice．
32．Why doesn’t Daniel cook for himself sometimes?
A．Because there’s a flat near his home． B．Because there are some restaurants nearby．
C．Because there’s a supermarket by the river． D．Because there’s an office nearby．
33．Which of the following is true?
A．He visited New York before． B．He lived in his own house before he found the flat．
C．The welcome party was at the flat． D．The price of the flat is too high for him．
B
Growing up in a small town in the heart of the countryside, my hometown holds a special place in my heart．
My hometown has rich history． Dating back to the early 1800s, some people came to the countryside from the noisy city and built the town． They tilled (耕种) the land, made the roads and built buildings along them． As I walk down the wide streets, I can see the buildings still stand tall today． By looking back at the town’s history, I always feel so proud．
My hometown is also a lively community, where neighbors greet each other with a smile and lend a helping hand in times of need． From festivals that bring the town together to volunteer chances that make the town better, there is a strong sense of family． Along the streets, there are many local businesses run by hard-working people． They offer places for people to catch up over a cup of coffee or share a meal with friends．
My hometown is rich in natural beauty． The rolling hills surround (包围) the town． In the spring, flowers are everywhere in the town, while in the fall, the leaves turn red and gold． The local park offers a peaceful place where I often rest and connect with nature．
From the Main Street with mom-and-pop shops to the fields that spread as far as the eye can see, every corner of this town is filled with memories of my childhood．
34．Who built the town in the early 1800s?
A．People from the countryside． B．People from the city．
C．People from other countries． D．People from the nearby town．
35．What can we learn about people in the writer’s hometown?
A．They help volunteers a lot．
B．They are friendly to each other．
C．They are good at running businesses．
D．They often have meals with friends at home．
36．What does the writer often do in the local park?
A．Think about his shop． B．Climb the hills with his family．
C．Relax and enjoy nature． D．Have festival activities with neighbors．
37．From the passage, we know the writer ________．
A．likes spring much more than fall B．has a great love for his hometown
C．will write a book about his hometown D．left his hometown after his childhood
C
The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July． It is very hot． They see the notice about the community club． Mrs． Robinson says, “That is good． I want to live in a safe community．”
The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing． They are playing baseball． Adam comes to play with them． He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with．” He lives just across the street．
Jimmy hits it hard． It goes into the neighbour’s garden． He says, “I’ll go to get it． Wait for me here．”
“No, don’t go there．” says Adam, “That’s where Mr． James lives． He is the head of the community club． He will be angry． We mustn’t play baseball on the street． We should go to the park to play baseball．” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball．” Jimmy says． So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball． A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball． “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks． “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball． I’m sorry I hit it here． I don’t know the rule (规则)．” “OK． You can get it this time． But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community． The rules help us have a good and safe place to live． If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball． Adam and Jerome are glad to see him． “That’s my brave brother．” says Jerome． Just then their mother comes outside． “Mr． James calls me． He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community．”
38．In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses?
39．What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the article?
① Jimmy gets his ball back．
② Mr． James talks to Jimmy about the rules．
③ Three children play baseball on the street．
④ Mrs． Robinson gets a call from Mr． James．
⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community．
A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④②
40．What’s the best title of the article?
A．Mr． James’s rules B．Jimmy and his ball C．A community club D．The new community
41．What may happen next?
A．The two brothers will be afraid to go out．
B．The two brothers will say sorry to Mr． James．
C．Mrs．Robinson will be angry with Mr． James．
D．Mrs． Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball．
D
Pig had always wanted to become a king． One day, he packed himself a lunch and set out (出发)．
He walked and walked． Soon it was lunchtime． Pig looked for a place to stop and eat．Just at that time, he heard someone crying． He looked around and saw an old man． Pig walked up to the man and asked, “Sir, why are you crying?”
“Oh ．．． I lost my way,” the old man answered． “And now I feel very hungry．”
“Don’t worry! I can share my lunch with you,” Pig said as he handed out his food．
When they finished eating, the old man asked, “Where are you going?” Pig answered that he wanted to become a king． The man thought for a while and asked, “May I come along?” Pig agreed and so they walked together．
Soon they came to a river． Then, they heard someone crying． Pig looked around and saw another old man． He walked up to the man and asked, “Sir, why are you crying?”
“My book fell into the river,” the man answered． “And I can’t swim． I’ll never see my book again!”
“Don’t worry!” Pig answered． “I can swim． Let me fetch (拿) the book for you．”
Pig took a deep breath (呼吸), jumped into the river and dove (潜水) down to the bottom of the river． He swam and swam． Finally, he saw the book．
Pig swam back to the riverbank with the book． To his surprise, the two men were gone!
Not far away, Pig saw two wizards (魔法师)． He walked up to them and asked, “Excuse me, have you seen two old men?”
“Welcome Pig!” said one of the wizards． “We are just the two old men!” “The old king died,” said the other． “We designed two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king． Now we have found one—it’s you!”
So Pig realized his dream of becoming a king．
42．The first old man was crying because ________．
A．he was seriously hurt
B．he lost his way and was feeling hungry
C．his friends left him behind and was very afraid
D．he fell into a river and was wet all over
43．How did Pig help the first old man?
A．He shared his own food with the man．
B．He jumped into a river and caught some fish for the man．
C．He bought some fresh food for the man．
D．He led the old man to a nearby supermarket．
44．Why did Pig feel surprised when he came back with the second man’s book?
A．Because there was a castle in front of him．
B．Because the old king appeared in front of him．
C．Because the two old men gave him lots of money．
D．Because he didn’t see the two old men．
45．Why did the two old men think Pig could become a king?
A．Because he gave food to the first man．B．Because he found the book for the second man．
C．Because he was kind, generous and brave．D．Because he was clever and did well at school．
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．These years, ________ students find it more and more difficult to get jobs after leaving school． (学院)
47．Now people of all ages like to search for________ (信息) on all kinds of apps．
48．The ________ (通知) on the wall says, “The meeting will be held this afternoon．”
49．There is a youth centre in our ________ (居民区)．
50．—Tom, what is your father doing?
—He’s ________ (检查) my homework．
51．A famous writer________ (give) us a talk tomorrow afternoon．
52．Sorry, my bike is ________ (break)． You can borrow Jack’s．
53．We are very________ (luck) to go to the party and meet the great singer．
54．Lingling’s mother is a hotel ________ (manage)．
55．My father is a ________ (police) and he always comes home late．
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．我希望他当篮球运动员的梦想能够成真。
I hope his dream of becoming a basketball player will ________ ________．
57．如果你的洗衣机出故障了，你可以找人来修一下。
If_______ ________ ________ ________ ________ your washing machine, you can find someone to fix it．
58．互联网可以帮助我们解决很多问题。
The Internet can ________ ________ ________ many ________．
59．后天他们打算开会吗?
Are they going to have a meeting ________ ________ ________ ________?
60．邀请那位工程师帮我们解决问题如何？
What about ________________________?
六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1．5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
When people ask me what I want to be when I grow up, my answer is always the same-an engineer． It is my dream j 61 ． And I am s 62 I can be a good one．
I am always interested in different kinds of m 63 ． And I like to find out how they w 64 ． Of course, I am good at f 65 small things． You can come to me if your radios or watches don’t work． And my classmates often ask me for help if their bikes are b 66 ．
I won’t be a common(普通的) engineer． I hope I can design the coolest appliances(家电) in the world． For example, I will design a flexible(可折叠的) TV set and a fridge in the wall． It s 67 like a dream, right? But I’ll work hard to make it come t 68 ．
After I leave school, I hope I can go to study mechanics(机械学)． My parents think it is a good idea and they b 69 hope I can enjoy what I choose for my own f 70 ．
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
71．假如你是Mike，你和父母来自英国，现在住在阳光镇。你的朋友Alice想了解你在阳光镇的生活情况，请根据以下要点给她发一封e-mail。
| 阳光镇 | 现代化的城镇，这里空气清新，有干净的街道、高耸的大楼等； |
| 你家情况 | 住在9楼，有一个客厅、一个厨房、一间浴室和3间卧室。
最爱卧室，因为…… |
| 邻居们的情况 | 1．都很友好，互相帮助。
2．大学生帮助辅导孩子学习。 3．冰箱或洗衣机坏了，工程师们帮忙修理。 4．其他…… |
| 你的感受 | …… |
要求：1．语句通顺、语言规范。
2．书写工整、标点符号正确。
3．词数：90词左右。
Dear Alice,
Thank you for sending me the postcard． I’m very happy to tell you about my life in Sunshine Town．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to see you soon．
Best wishes．
Mike
…………
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，她计划学习一门第二外语。
考查冠词。the那个，表示特指；a一个，表示泛指。第一空表示一份更好的工作，因此用不定冠词a修饰；第二空表示学习一门第二外语，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：明天下午志愿者们将帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
考查一般将来时和动词短语。根据时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”可知，第一空应用一般将来时态，所以排除B、D两项；固定词组help sb with sth意为“在某方面帮助某人”。故选A。
…………
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