专题07完形填空(10空)-江苏三年中考(2022-2024)英语真题分类汇编
发布时间 2024年12月07日
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专题07完形填空(10空)-江苏三年中考(2022-2024)英语真题分类汇编

2024-12-07 中考 0 733
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江苏中考英语三年(2022-2024)真题分类汇编
江苏中考英语三年(2022-2024)真题分类汇编: 专题01单项选择之冠词、名词和代词-江苏三年中考(2022-2024)英语真题分类汇编 专...

江苏三年中考(2022-2024)英语真题分类汇编

专题07完形填空(10)

1.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, ___1___ yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less ___2___, then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum ___3___ accepted.

I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and ___4___ her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much ___5___. Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he ___6___ yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now.

Then Mum had the bright ___7___ that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is ___8___ for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our ___9___. To my surprise, it turned out really well.

At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to ___10___ we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun!

Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in!

1. A. took                    B. recommended              C. donated                      D. sent

2. A. surprised             B. excited                       C. stressed                      D. amazed

3. A. easily                  B. hardly                        C. luckily                       D. strictly

4. A. testing                 B. raising                        C. practising                   D. protecting

5. A. healthier              B. luckier                        C. heavier                       D. cleverer

6. A. set up                  B. made up                     C. put up                        D. took up

7. A. future                 B. idea                            C. smile                          D. start

8. A. noisy                  B. difficult                      C. secret                         D. helpful

9. A. friend                 B. student                       C. teacher                       D. partner

10. A. imagine             B. show                          C. learn                          D. prove

2.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

One day, our teacher, Mr. Sims, announced that the seventh grade field trip would be to a theme park. The classroom was filled with excitement as the girls discussed what they would wear and what they should bring with them. I sat back and listened, knowing that my parents did not have the money to send me. It made me ___15___ to feel so left out. But not Danny. He simply told everyone that he wouldn’t be going. When Mr. Sims asked him ___16___, Danny stood up and said, “It’s too much money for me. My dad hurt his back and has been out of ___17___ for a while. I’m not asking my parents for money.”

Sitting back down in his seat, Danny held his head up ___18___, even though whispering had already begun. I could only sit quietly in my seat, knowing those ___19___ could be about me when they found out I would not be going either.

“Dan, I’m very proud of you for ___20___ the situation that your parents are in,” Mr. Sims replied.

Seeing the students whispering in the back, Mr. Sims spoke again, only ___21___.

“This year, we’re going to do things differently. The trip is not until the end of the month, so there’s plenty of time for money ___22___. Each student must bring in at least one idea for that. If a student doesn’t want to help, then he or she will be staying here that day. Any ___23___?”

Of course, Shelly, the most popular girl in the class, spoke up.

“Well, Mr. Sims, my parents can ____24____ it. Do I still have to help?”

“Shelly, this is not a matter of being rich or poor. Money is not just something that is handed to you when you get older. This will be a great learning experience for everyone, whether you have the money or not.”

15. A. bored                B. angry                         C. relaxed                       D. happy

16. A. how                  B. when                          C. why                           D. what

17. A. work                 B. town                          C. hope                          D. time

18. A. excitedly           B. proudly                      C. worriedly                   D. politely

19. A. secrets               B. changes                      C. praises                        D. whispers

20. A. understanding    B. describing                   C. explaining                  D. announcing

21. A. faster                B. slower                        C. louder                        D. quieter

22. A. lending              B. making                       C. spending                     D. raising

23. A. ideas                 B. questions                    C. plans                         D. suggestions

24. A. afford               B. cancel                         C. return                         D. share

3.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was ___1___ with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain ___2___ everything that was happening.

One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much ___3___ as the operation itself.

During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple ___4___ meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never ___5___ the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids.

The charity began with a simple dream of giving ___6___, joy and magic to those kids. It later ___7___ a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.

It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, ___8___ it does. Seeing a picture of a child ___9___ one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.

___10___ might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way.

1. A. lighted          B. matched                C. filled                     D. painted

2. A. about            B. with                     C. over                      D. towards

3. A. fun               B. pain                     C. value                     D. danger

4. A. act                B. job                       C. game                     D. lesson

5. A. mind             B. lead                      C. forget                    D. risk

6. A. hope             B. fear                      C. shock                    D. pressure

7. A. looked up      B. gave up                C. broke into              D. turned into

8. A. nor               B. but                       C. for                        D. or

9. A. selling           B. printing                C. holding                  D. cleaning

10. A. Teachers      B. Friends                 C. Patients                 D. Doctors

4.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I knew Marty’s magic was fake(假的), but I just couldn’t prove it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was going on about how he could make things ___15___. He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.

That’s when I ___16___ it: a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached(连接)to Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding(滑动)the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else ___17___ the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone, I walked over. It was time to ___18___ the Magic Marty show.

“I know how you did it,” I said, looking him right in the eye. “___19___,” Marty replied. “But the first law of magic is that…”

“It was the fishing line.”

Marty became ___20___. He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal(平常). I suddenly felt bad.

“So, are you going to tell other people?” he asked. I thought about it for a moment. If I did, I would ___21___ be able to prove that Marty’s magic was fake. But would that really make me feel happy? What about Marty? He might ___22___ his new friends. How would that make him feel?

“Nah,” I said. “It will be a ___23___ between you and me.”

Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.

“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’ re ___24___, I have an idea.”

That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began.

15. A. disappear     B. grow                    C. float                      D. change

16. A. saw             B. heard                    C. felt                        D. smelt

17. A. confirmed    B. noticed                 C. explained               D. supported

18. A. watch          B. praise                   C. create                    D. end

19. A. Indeed         B. Maybe                  C. However                D. Anyway

20. A. polite          B. crazy                    C. silent                     D. curious

21. A. finally         B. properly               C. easily                    D. mainly

22. A. make           B. leave                    C. greet                     D. lose

23. A. trick            B. secret                   C. present                  D. reward

24. A. surprised     B. impressed             C. satisfied                 D. interested

5.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Last year in early summer, I was walking up the hill to my house when I saw two birds, each about 60 centimetres tall, standing on the path. They didn’t seem to ___11___ me until I was right in front of them and then they at once moved quickly into the bushes.

I was quite excited by the idea of two birds making a nest (巢) in my front yard, although I didn’t really expect them to ___12___ wild birds don’t usually nest so close.

A few weeks later, the birds ___13___ again. I found them crouching beside a tree off to the side of the path. As I moved nearer to them, I ___14___ that they would run away like they did last time. But instead they stuck out their heads and made a threatening (威胁的) croaking (呱呱叫) sound. It seemed to warn me not to go any ___15___.

I didn’t know why they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing ___16___: they had two small baby birds.

As I moved quietly towards the birds, ___17___ not to make any sudden movements, they started their croaking again. They straightened their necks forward so they seemed ___18___ and more threatening. The mother carefully crouched down over the chicks, and ___19___ her babies well in her feathers.

I was watching them with ___20___ when I suddenly tripped and fell to the ground. The birds took this as a threat and the father raced towards me, ___21___ his wings to protect the mother and the chicks while making himself appear larger.

I was ___22___ to have surprised them and left quickly. I was amazed by their fearless actions. Their parental natural ability kicked in and made them so courageous. It is hard not to respect nature.

11. A. notice          B. welcome               C. follow                   D. believe

12. A. when           B. until                     C. because                  D. while

13. A. fought         B. flew                     C. screamed               D. appeared

14. A. explained     B. imagined              C. confirmed              D. remembered

15. A. nearer         B. faster                    C. earlier                   D. deeper

16. A. discovery     B. contribution          C. achievement           D. agreement

17. A. patient         B. curious                 C. careful                   D. polite

18. A. wider          B. longer                  C. weaker                  D. smaller

19. A. pulled         B. shook                   C. touched                 D. hid

20. A. trust            B. courage                C. confidence             D. respect

21. A. shutting       B. spreading              C. controlling             D. breaking

22. A. angry          B. happy                   C. sorry                     D. proud

6.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I remember the year when I was seven years old. I ___16___ a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My ___17___ found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained ___18___ what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more.

More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. I’ve never taken ___19___ that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I ___20___ gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of shame for months.

Though my childhood memories are not ___21___, such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good ___22___: to put myself in others’ shoes and to control my greed(贪欲).

The social environment in the coming age ___23___ each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to ___24___.

I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in ___25___ because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my parents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids.

16. A. borrowed     B. discovered            C. stole                      D. pulled

17. A. friends        B. classmates             C. teachers                 D. parents

18. A. why            B. where                   C. how                      D. when

19. A. everything   B. nothing                 C. something              D. anything

20. A. quickly        B. simply                  C. happily                  D. easily

21. A. wonderful    B. clear                     C. funny                    D. different

22. A. abilities       B. qualities                C. scores                    D. services

23. A. confirms      B. decides                 C. influences              D. proves

24. A. look up       B. grow up                C. turn up                  D. hurry up

25. A. kindness      B. fitness                  C. carefulness             D. happiness

7.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Worms. Smell, round, slimy worms. These worms only eat leaves ___16___ they eat all the time. They eat so much that a silkworm ___17___ in weight 10, 000 times in about a month.These worms are a kind of caterpillar and each goes through a ___18___ where it makes a cocoon, lives inside it and then comes out as a moth(飞蛾). The cocoon of a silkworm is made of one thread of silk about 1,000 feet long!

The story of ___19___ silk began goes back to ancient China. There is a story that a princesses was in her garden having a cup of tea under a mulberry tree when a silkworm cocoon, felt into her teacup. When she took it out, the thread started to unwind(展开), and she ___20___ it was one long thread. Later she gathered many cocoons and wove a piece of cloth for the emperor. This beautiful ___21___, silk, was known as the “cloth of kings.”

In order to produce a high-quality silk, the ancient Chinese had ___22___ for raising silkworms. Baby silkworms had to rest on dry mats and ate, slept, and played together. The ones that were different from the others were fed to fish. In order to make baby silkworms grow more ___23___, they were touched with a feather. The person who ___24___ the silkworms was called the “silkworm mother”. She had to wear simple clothes so the air around the worms was disturbed. She was also not allowed to wear make-up or eat garlic. Some of these ancient ___25___ still survive today.

Today silk is not only used for beautiful clothes but also for parachutes and bicycle tires!

16. A. because    B. unless               C. but                D. or

17. A. relaxes    B. increases            C. remains           D. loses

18. A. feeling    B. decision              C. period             D. competition

19. A. how      B. why                C. what               D. which

20. A produced     B. discovered           C. expected            D.designed

21. A. method    B. invention          C. technology          D. material

22. A. signs      B. marks             C. rules             D. clues

23. A. heavily    B. clearly             C. quickly          D. widely

24. A. spread                                        B. described         C. counted                  D. watched

25. A. traditions   B. organizations    C. imaginations              D. challenges

…………

参考答案

1. 1-5BCACA    6-10DBDCA

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家在妈妈的带领下练习瑜伽的经历。

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意:她最好的朋友Sissy住在我们隔壁,她向她推荐了瑜伽。took拿;recommended推荐;donated捐赠;sent发送。根据“Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, …yoga to her.”可知,此处指妈妈的朋友将瑜伽推荐给了她,妈妈开始练瑜伽,故选B。

…………

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