专题03单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语-江苏三年中考(2022-2024)英语真题分类汇编
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专题03单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语-江苏三年中考(2022-2024)英语真题分类汇编

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江苏中考英语三年(2022-2024)真题分类汇编
江苏中考英语三年(2022-2024)真题分类汇编: 专题01单项选择之冠词、名词和代词-江苏三年中考(2022-2024)英语真题分类汇编 专...

江苏三年中考(2022-2024)英语真题分类汇编

专题03单项选择之形容词、副词及动词和动词短语

形容词、副词

1.—How are you feeling today, young man?

—Much _______. The medicine works. Thank you, Docter.

A. best                             B. better                           C. worst                           D. worse

2. What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds _______ to be true.

A. bad enough                  B. too bad                 C. good enough         D. too good

3. It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress _______.

A. careful                         B. carefully               C. proper                         D. properly

4. I thought I did badly in the exam. _______, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray!

A. Maybe                         B. Instead                  C. Almost                 D. However

5. _______ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she your sister?

A. Who                            B. Which                         C. What                           D. Where

6. Teamwork doesn’t happen _______ in the workplace or school. It needs training.

A. naturally                      B. correctly               C. wildly                          D. especially

7. Our monitor is _______. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.

A. generous                      B. humorous                     C. nervous                 D. curious

8.—How does this new washing machine work?

—It’s easy. You _______ touch this icon.

A. even                            B. almost                         C. ever                      D. just

9. Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it _______ for us to travel abroad.

A. happier                        B. easier                           C. closer                          D. safer

10. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _______ children all over the world.

A. probably                      B. luckily                         C. especially                     D. closely

11.—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.

—Well, it’s _______ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.

A. too late                        B. late enough                  C. too early               D. early enough

12. Dressing up as a ghost is _______ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.

A. hardly                         B. hard                            C. highly                          D. high

13. Stop asking _______ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.

A. so wise                        B. such wise                     C. so silly                  D. such silly

14. _______ is your hometown? I can’t find it anywhere on the map.

A. What                           B. Which                         C. When                          D. Where

15. People are _______ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.

A. patient with                  B. crazy about                  C. busy with                     D. curious about

16. The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are _______ used to look for problems inside our bodies.

A. quiet                           B. successfully           C. hardly                          D. gently

17.—Life is like a road. It isn’t always _______.

—I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.

A. smooth                        B. silent                           C. serious                  D. special

18.—Excuse me, _______ is the Gengsu Theatre from this hotel?

—It’s about ten minutes if you take a taxi.

A. how far                       B. how long                     C. how soon                     D. how much

19. Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much _______.

A. good                           B. well                      C. better                           D. best

20.—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.

—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also _______ for tea making.

A. natural                         B. practical                C. equal                           D. general

21. Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on _______ days in summer.

A. sunny                          B. cloudy                         C. rainy                           D. foggy

22. I think hot drinks are _______ for you than cold drinks in winter.

A. good                  B. well             C. better            D. best

23. Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is _______ because of her cute looks.

A. popular                        B. public                          C. proper                         D. private

24. My cousin is _______. He never forgets the things he needs to do.

A. energetic                      B. curious                 C. organized                     D. confident

25. _______ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.

A. All                              B. Most                            C. Some                           D. Few

26. Mum opened the door _______ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.

A. angrily                        B. loudly                          C. quickly                 D. quietly

27.—Mr Wu, _______ can I keep the guitar?

—For five days.

A. how often                    B. how soon                     C. how long                     D. how much

28.—_______ have you been a member of the Youth League?

—For three years.

A. How long                    B. How many                   C. How often                    D. How far

29. Your plan for a day out at Shijiu Lake, a “landmark” of Internet famous place, sounds _______. Can I join you?

A. lonely                  B. lovely          C. tiring                    D. boring

30.—The 10th Reading Festival is being held in your school. _______ does it last?

—About fourteen days.

A. How often                B. How far             C. How soon           D. How long

31.—May, _______ is the e-mail from?

—A new friend. His name is Mike and he lives in Newcastle.

  1. who          B. how                     C. when           D. what

32.—_______ did the online concert begin?

—You didn’t miss anything. It has just begun.

A. When                          B. Where                  C. What                           D. Why

33. Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got _______ dog in the world.

A. a cleverer                     B. the cleverest          C. a shyer                  D. the shyest

34.—Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special.

—Sorry. I usually write down something _______ in it.

A. perfect                         B. practical                C. pleasant                D. private

35.—How _______ this question is! I’ve spent two hours on it.

—Let me help you!

A. practical                      B. general                 C. difficult                D. natural

36.—_______ does your school organize an English Reading Festival?

—Once a term.

A. How often                   B. How old               C. How long                     D. How soon

37. The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, _______ when you are alone.

A. probably                      B. possibly                C. especially                     D. exactly

38. What a _______ day! Luckily, I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.

A. windy                          B. snowy                          C. sunny                          D. rainy

39. Chinese women’s football team members worked _______ and won the Asian Cup.

A. widely                         B. closely                         C. hardly                   D. simply

40.—_______ is the fashion show?

—In the school hall. The purpose of it is to raise money for a charity.

A. Where                         B. When                          C. How                            D. Which

41.—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.

—Exactly. The final is _______ one I have ever seen.

A. a less amazing              B. the most amazing   C. a more amazing            D. the least amazing

42.—Tell me, Grandma. _______ is your favourite person in the whole wide world?

—That’s easy! It’s you!

A. What                           B. Who                            C. How                            D. Whom

43. It’s _______ of the boy to leave the tap running.

A. endless                        B. homeless               C. meaningless           D. careless

44. _______ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students.

A. Social                          B. Modern                 C. Traditional                   D. Natural

45.—_______ is China Tiangong space station from us?

—About 400 kilometers above the earth.

A. How much                   B. How often                    C. How far                D. How long

46. Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was _______ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.

A. so                               B. very                            C. too                       D. quite

47. Amy did very well in her report. She is _______ to pay attention to every detail.

A. enough careful             B. careful enough              C. enough careless             D. careless enough

48. Today is much _______ than yesterday. Nice!

A. cool                                   B. cooler                          C. coolest                         D. the coolest

49.—I love this T-shirt. _______ does it cost?

—50 yuan. Why not try it on?

A. How long                    B. How often                    C. How old               D. How much

50. Why does John act so _______? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.

A. happily                        B. angrily                  C. calmly                  D. sadly

51.—_______ do you visit your grandparents, Simon?

—Twice a month.

A. How often                   B. How soon                    C. How long                     D. How much

52.—What should we take when going birdwatching?

—You’d better take a pair of binoculars which will help you see more _______.

A. quietly                         B. clearly                  C. politely                 D. seriously

53. Mr. Li often looks up _______ information on Health Yancheng app before going to hospital.

A. Personal                      B. medical                 C. national                D. musical

54. Kitty, these books are _______ heavy for you _______ carry. Let me help you.

A. as…as                         B. too…to                 C. such…that                    D. so…that

55. We learned _______ to work as a team by completing the task.

A. what                            B. which                          C. how                      D. who

56. We are _______ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.

A. friendly                       B. brave                           C. nervous                 D. proud

57.—_______ do you play volleyball, Amy?

—Three days a week.

A. How long                    B. How soon                    C. How often                    D. How much

58. On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station _______.

A. widely                         B. especially                     C. highly                          D. safely

动词和动词短语

1. I couldn’t ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie.

A. suppose                       B. imagine                C. realize                         D. consider

2. I know how busy you are and I won’t ________ too much of your time.

A. take up                        B. set up                          C. make up                D. put up

3. Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything.

A. look for                       B. stand for               C. pay for                 D. try for

4. The movie Chang An _______ China’s rich history and culture to people around the world.

A. Protects                       B. compares                     C. introduces                    D. discovers

5. To live a green life, we should remember to _______ the lights when we leave a room.

A. turn on                        B. turn off                 C. turn up                 D. turn down

6.—Look at the boy on the right. What’s he doing?

—He’s _______.

A. doing some cleaning     B. washing the dishes C. doing some shopping     D. washing the clothes

7.—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you _______?

—How about fish and chips?

A. suggest                        B. imagine                C. suppose                 D. insist

8.—Can you _______ the sign for the community party?

—Sure, where should I hang it?

A. keep up                       B. take up                 C. give up                 D. put up

9. The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didn’t _______ the song would be enjoyed by many people for 60 years.

A. expect                         B. create                          C. accept                          D. change

10.—Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to _______ a challenge.

—So he is. We all like him.

A. touch                           B. choose                         C. discuss                  D. accept

11. The wind energy costs very little and will never _______. Besides, it produces little pollution.

A. blow out                      B. run out                 C. put out                         D. break out

12. Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often _______ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.

A. put back                      B. put up                          C. put on                          D. put off

13. We don’t _______ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.

A. express                        B. excuse                         C. expect                          D. explain

14. I _______ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu

A. have gone to                B. have been to          C. have arrived in             D. have been in

15. Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to _______ time well.

A. reduce                         B. manage                 C. control                         D. influence

16. Most neighbours _______ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.

A. get into                        B. care about                    C. carry on                D. give up

17. The energy from the sun and the wind costs little and will never _______.

A. turn out                       B. put out                         C. cut out                         D. run out

18. I loved the book so much that I could hardly _______.

A. put it up                      B. put it down                  C. put it on                D. put it out

19. If you put all your eggs in one basket, you _______ losing everything all at one time.

A. risk                             B. enjoy                           C. avoid                           D. consider

20. This kind of SmartWatch _______ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time.

A. satisfies                       B. hides                           C. carries                         D. brings

21. Sam took a language course which _______ cultural activities and he learned a lot about Chinese traditional art.

A. missed                       B. offered           C. remembered             D. cancelled

22.—Dad, what’s for dinner? It _______ nice!

—I’m cooking chicken soup.

A. tastes                           B. smells                          C. looks                           D. feels

23.—Does the colour red represent good things in Chinese culture?

—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually _______ it.

A. avoid                           B. advise                          C. allow                           D. accept

24. If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly _______.

A. recommended               B. challenged                    C. translated                     D. influenced

25. Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to _______ the task successfully.

A. complete                      B. collect                         C. control                  D. consider

26.—I hear the Drawing Club was _______ in our school last week. Shall we join it?

—Good idea. Let’s go.

A. put up                         B. picked up                     C. taken up                D. set up

27. Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has _______ Chinese food.

A. looked forward to                                            B. got used to

C. made a difference to                                         D. paid attention to

28. In such cheerful conversation, the time _______ all too quickly.

A. went up                       B. went down                   C. went by                D. went back

29. People in cold areas _______ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.

A. protect                         B. prefer                          C. pronounce                    D. practise

30. Schools should _______ students to form good working habits through labor(劳动)education.

A. force                          B. encourage                    C. warn                            D. promise

31. The government is _______ elevators(电梯)in the old buildings of some communities so that people,

especially the elderly can go up and down easily.

A. putting away                B. putting out                   C. putting in                     D. putting through

32.—Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully.

—That _______ exciting and encouraging!

A. turns                           B. tastes                           C. sounds                  D. smells

33. Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never _______ .

A. shows off                     B. takes off               C. puts off                 D. gives off

34. People usually _______ in the kitchen.

A. sleep                           B. chat                      C. cook                            D. study

35. I have the habit of _______ the unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet.

A. looking up                   B. looking for                   C. looking at                    D. looking after

36. Tim _______ the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate.

A. put up                         B. picked up                     C. looked up                     D. took up

37. UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was _______ in Europe in 1946.

A. set up                          B. put up                          C. cut down               D. put down

38. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar _______ a year _______ 24 solar terms(节气).

A. divides, into                B. mixes, with          C. translates, into              D. covers, with

…………

参考答案

形容词、副词

1. B

【解析】考查形容词及其比较级。best最好的;better更好的;worst最坏的;worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知,药有效,所以感觉更好了,much修饰形容词比较级,故选B。句意:“年轻人,你今天感觉怎么样?”“好多了。这药有效。谢谢您,医生。”

2. D

【解析】考查形容词和副词的固定搭配。根据“What great news! But has it been confirmed yet?”可知此处对这么好的消息难以置信,too...to表示“太……以至于”,因此是消息太好,以至于不相信是真的,故选D。句意:真是个好消息!但是已经证实了吗?这听起来好得令人难以置信。

…………

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