2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟必刷卷04（译林版 含答案解析）

本资料来自专辑：

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟必刷卷04

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(客观题共50分)

一、单项选择  在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)

1．The old lady often sat ________ the window, expecting his son to be back from the war.

A．by                         B．through                  C．across                     D．past

2．Look, ________ has left his hat behind! Let’s put it in the lost and found of our school.

A．nobody                  B．somebody               C．everybody              D．anybody

3．— The weather in Wuhan will clear up tomorrow! Let’s go sightseeing!

— Sounds great. But I ________ for Wuxi tonight. What a pity!

A．left                        B．would leave            C．have left                 D．am leaving

4．—This skirt is really fashionable. What color do you prefer, red or black?

—The red one. I always like ________ color when choosing clothes.

A．brighter                  B．darker                    C．brightest                 D．darkest

5．— ________ nice experience it was to take part in the recording of Call me by fire!

— Yes. Though they are not young any more, they work hard in their own field.

A．What                     B．How                      C．What a                   D．How a

6．Don’t be afraid of the problems we meet in our lives. All of them can be ________ with our wisdom and patience.

A．handed out             B．put out                   C．found out               D．worked out

7．—Look! There are so many people queuing in front of the restaurant.The food there ________ be very delicious.

—Sounds good. Let’s go and eat there.

A．can                        B．must                      C．should                    D．need

8．We all know that young people are more open and curious about the world and the things they see and do leave deep ________ on them.

A．positions                B．conditions              C．impressions             D．expressions

9．The film The Battle（战役）at Lake Changjin ________ the young with a chance to learn about the history of that hard period.

A．prevented               B．provided                C．presented                D．protected

10．— Do you believe what he said?

— ________ there are more details to prove that, I will not accept it.

A．Unless                    B．If                          C．Although                D．Since

11．— What do you think of the “double reduction” (双减) policy?

— Well, we do have ________ homework than before but we have less time to stay with our parents as well.

A．little                      B．more                      C．less                        D．fewer

12．— Excuse me, can you tell me ________?

—Yes, Sir. I was walking when a bike suddenly knocked me down from behind.

A．why did the accident happen                       B．when did the accident happen

C．how the accident happened                          D．where the accident happened

13．—How nice the school art show is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it the next year.

—Of course. It is the traditional part of our school art festival.

A．when                     B．where                    C．how                       D．if

14．— China sent another satellite (卫星) into space! What good news!

— Yes. Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.

A．no pain, no gain                                        B．a miss is as good as a mile

C．it never rains but it pours                            D．never put all the eggs in one basket

二、完形填空  先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)

One day, a man was painting the boat as the owner wanted. Suddenly, he ____15____ there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to repair it. When finishing painting, the man received his money and left.

The next day, the owner of the boat visited the man and gave him a cheque (支票) , much higher than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was ____16____.

“You’ve already paid me, sir” he said.

“This is not for the paint job. It’s for repairing the ____17____ in the boat.”

“Ah! But it’s not worth paying me so much money for something so ____18____!” the man said.

“My dear friend,” the owner said, “Let me tell you what happened. When I asked you to paint the boat, I ____19____ to mention the hole. When the boat ____20____, my kids took it and went on a fishing trip. They did not know that the boat was broken. I was not at home at the time. So when I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was ____21____. Imagine my joy when I saw them returning ____22____ from fishing.”

“Then, I ____23____ the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see what you did? You saved the life of my children!”

Each of us has a moral duty to offer help, listen carefully and repair all the “hole” we meet in our life journey, because a small act will make a big _____24_____ in the future.

15．A．felt                 B．sensed                    C．heard                     D．noticed

16．A．happy             B．surprised                C．grateful                  D．embarrassed

17．A．hole                B．picture                   C．chair                      D．fence

18．A．huge               B．great                      C．small                      D．terrible

19．A．remembered    B．forgot                    C．regretted                 D．stopped

20．A．sailed              B．dried                      C．found                     D．landed

21．A．hopeless          B．moved                   C．relaxed                   D．angry

22．A．tiredly             B．carefully                C．safely                     D．excitedly

23．A．damaged         B．carried                   C．examined                D．operated

24．A．achievement    B．progress                 C．advantage               D．difference

三、阅读理解  阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)

A

Scientists have calculated(计算) that almost 2,000 nearby stars—and hundreds of possible Earth-like planets around those stars—have had a clear view of Earth during human civilization(人类文明时期).

If any of those planets have life, someone out there could find that there’s life back here based on oxygen in our atmosphere(大气), or by radio waves from human sources.

One way humans look for planets is by watching them pass in front of the star they are orbiting(环绕), which dims(使变暗淡) the stars light slightly. Lisa Kaltenegger, director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University(康奈尔大学卡尔·萨根研究所) and Jacqueline Faherty of the American Museum of Natural History wisely turned that around, looking to see what star systems could watch Earth as it passes in front of the sun.

They looked at the 331,312 stars within 326 light years of Earth—one light-year is 9.5 trillion kilometers. The angle(角度) to see Earth pass in front of the sun is so small that only 1,715 of those stars could see our planet at some point in the last 5,000 years, including 313 that can no longer see us because we’ve moved out of view.

Another 319 stars will be able to see Earth in the next 5,000 years, including a few star systems where scientists have already found Earth-like planets.

The closest star on Kaltenegger’s list is Wolf 359, which is 7.9 light years away. It has been able to see us since the mid 1970s.

25．According to Paragraph 4, we know light years are units of ________.

A．time                       B．area                       C．length                    D．weight

26．If scientists find radio waves from human sources on another planet, we can infer(推断) that ________.

A．the planet is near us                                   B．the planet has life on it

C．the planet travels around Earth                    D．the planet has a good angle to see Earth

27．From the passage, we can learn ________.

A．Earth is the only planet for humans to live on

B．life on every planet can have a clear view of Earth

C．1715 stars could see Earth because they are the closest

D．Earth’s passing in front of the sun will dim the sunlight

B

Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog and comments（评论）about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.

28．Which of the following doesn’t match with “upcycling”?

A．Making dog toys out of socks.

B．Giving the food to those in need.

C．Changing an old sweater into a new hat.

D．Throwing away the clothes we don’t need.

29．According to the passage, Gina ________ Terry-B’s opinion.

A．agrees with             B．disagrees with         C．recommends           D．doubts

30．What’s the MAIN purpose of this blog article?

A．To introduce how to make hats and toys.

B．To call on more people to live green.

C．To make more friends on the Internet.

D．To warn people not to make more waste.

C

It is dark. Holmes, Lestrade and I move towards the house. “Let’s wait here,” Holmes says. “We can hide behind these rocks. Watson, go to the house and see what they are doing. Make sure they don’t see you.” I hide behind a wall. I can see Mr. Stapleton and Sir Henry sitting at a table.

Then, Stapleton leaves the room and walks to a shed(小屋) in the yard. He opens the door and there is a strange noise from inside. After a minute he locks the door and goes back into the house. I hurry back to report everything to Lestrade and Holmes.

There is now a thick white fog over the moor(荒野). “The fog is getting thicker,” says Holmes. “This is very serious—Sir Henry must go home soon.”

Suddenly, we hear footsteps. They get closer and we see Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog. Then, we hear something. A terrible animal appears. It is a huge black hound(猎犬). There is fire coming from its mouth and its huge eyes are glowing(发红光).

The hound runs after Sir Henry. Holmes and I both fire our guns. We hit it but the hound doesn’t stop. It jumps on Sir Henry and pushes him to the ground. Holmes points his gun and shoots the hound five times. The giant hound is dead.

Sir Henry is lying on the path. We run to him and find he is alive.

I put my hand on the hound’s glowing face and find my own fingers glow in the dark. “Phosphorous(含磷的),” I say.

We walk towards Merripit House to search for Stapleton. In the house we don’t find him, but we find Mrs. Stapleton tied up in a bedroom. We untied her. When she knows Sir Henry is alive and the hound is dead, she cries, “Thank God!”

“Now we have proof, we need Stapleton,” says Holmes.

31．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．Sir Henry and the hound.                           B．Sir Henry’s footsteps.

C．Mr. Stapleton and the hound.                      D．Mr. Stapleton’s footsteps.

32．According to the story, which of the following is the correct order?

①Holmes kills the hound with his gun.

②Mr. Stapleton ties his wife in the bedroom.

③Sir Henry comes out of the house to the path.

④Mr. Stapleton opens the shed door and locks it again.

⑤Mrs. Stapleton is saved.

⑥The huge hound runs after Sir Henry.

⑦We search Merripit House for Mr. Stapleton.

A．④②③⑥①⑦⑤    B．④③⑥①②⑦⑤    C．②④③⑥①⑤⑦     D．②④③⑥①⑦⑤

33．What do you think will happen next in the novel?

A．Mr. Stapleton will tell Holmes what he has done.

B．Sir Henry will be in danger after returning home.

C．Mrs. Stapleton will take us to search for Stapleton.

D．Holmes will talk about the Baskerville case at once.

D

To Friend or Not to Friend

We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have been popular, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?

In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to realize how important social networks are in their lives.

These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.

It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don’t want to refuse their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.

A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignores (忽视) their request: “When a teen ignores a parent’s friend request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.” Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help if you do choose not to add them to your friends list.

34．From Paragraph 2, we learn that ________.

A．parents feel secure about the privacy online

B．social networks successfully fill the generation gap

C．parents have realized the importance of social networks

D．social networks offer a platform for parents to communicate

35．Teenagers may refuse a parent’s friend request because ________.

A．they hide something from their parents        B．they are unwilling to be watched by parents

C．their parents will fall behind in technology   D．their parents make bad comments on them

36．The passage is mainly about ________.

A．parents’friend requests                               B．social networks

C．privacy online                                           D．the generation gap

37．The passage is written mainly for ________.

A．teachers                  B．parents                   C．teenagers                D．researchers

第II卷(主观题共50分)

四、词汇运用  (本大题共8小题， 每小题1分，共8分)

A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单 词的正确形式.

38．A number of ________ (喜欢动物的人) letters from the local society against rare birds hunting and tiger killing are taken notice of by the public.

39．Some people seem to be ________ (天生的) shy, while others are really outgoing from very first.

40．________ (无论何时) an exam is taken, someone always feels nervous till the end.

41．One of the suspects was found ________ (说谎) when answering the detective’s second question.

(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

42．How those people deeply influenced by wars wish to live ________ (peace)!

43．Actors and actresses are sure to have special ________ (feel) when they win awards.

44．Any decision that can make the task done is considered to be ________ (value).

45．Parents are ______ (encourage) not to worry too much about “the Double Reduction Policy”（双减政策）.

五、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

46．He ________ (appear) relaxed and confident before the match.

47．Although lots have been achieved in science, something still ________ (remain) unknown to us.

48．We are amazed at the piece of music Water, since no musical instruments ________ (use) in it.

49．So far, six Chinese astronauts (宇航员) ________ (enter) our own space station successfully.

50．The engineer insisted that he wouldn’t leave until all the problems ________ (solve).

51．You never know how much difficulty people have ________ (discover) a useful method to deal with cancer.

52．President Xi says in his new year address 2022 that Chinese people ________ (walk) proudly on the road to “the Great Rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation” (中华民族伟大复兴).

53．—Why didn’t you reply to my text message?

— I ________ (practice) my pronunciations of some words in the study.

六、阅读填空  先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

The pilot, Antoine De Saint-Exupery, who wrote The Little Prince, died long ago, but the fictional pilot, who told the story, is as alive today as he was many years ago, along with his Prince, the fox, the rose and the snake.

This timeless tale touches upon childhood and growing up. It opens with the reminder: All grown-ups were once children—but few of them remember it. The pilot in this story loses that part of himself. After a stay in the desert with the little prince, he finds his inner child again. It is a simple story with life lessons. Here are some.

One only understands the things that one tames. Seeing the thousands of roses that look just like his rose makes the prince feel as if he was tricked by his flower. The fox shows him taming someone takes time. The prince understands the nature of relationships: the time he has wasted on his rose makes her so important.

The fox, as his parting gift, shares his secret with the prince: “One can see rightly with the heart. What is essential (基本的) is invisible (看不见的) to the eye. ” When the pilot shows his picture about the snake eating the elephant, adults only see it as a hat. Adults can’t see what’s inside the snake.

What is on the surface is not what matters. This truth sets the little prince free. He decides to join his rose back on his planet.

Has he returned to his planet and his rose? The ending exists in the imagination of every reader and the pilot. After all, it is a book with something for everyone.

七、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)

59．玛丽的妈妈经常鼓励她参加歌唱比赛的选拔。

Mary’s mother often ____________ the singing competition.

60．因为长的很像，小时候她经常被误认成她妹妹。

She ________ her younger sister at an early age because they look alike.

61．据说有些外国人自从看了《舌尖上的中国》就爱上了中国美食。

It’s said that some foreigners ________ Chinese food since they watched A Bite of China.

62．谢天谢地！大火终于灭了！你知道这场火持续了多久吗？

Thank God! The fire was put out finally! Do you know ____________?

63．和他人和谐相处使你更容易获得成功。

______________________ for you to achieve success.

64．这位年轻医生所做的研究如此有价值，以至于它已经吸引了全社会的关注。

The research by the young doctor is ______________________________________ of the whole society.

八、书面表达 (本大题共 20分)

65．公众健康日（7月7日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。学校英语组准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为How to live a healthy and happy life的演讲稿。

注意事项：

（1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…………

参考答案

1．A

【详解】句意：老太太经常坐在窗边，期待着儿子从战场上回来。

考查介词辨析。by在……旁边； through穿过；across横过；past经过。根据“sat …the window”及常识可知，此处指坐在窗边，故选A。

2．B

【详解】句意：看，有人把他的帽子落下了！我们把它放在学校的失物招领处吧。

考查不定代词。nobody没人；somebody有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“Let’s put it in the lost and found of our school.”可知，是捡到了帽子，所以应是有人落下了帽子，故选B。

…………