2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟必刷卷03（译林版 含答案解析）

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2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟必刷卷03

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1． Look at the picture. The mother duck is ________ the baby ducks across the road.

A．carrying                 B．leading                   C．following               D．pushing

2． Some people always mistake Sydney, a world-famous city, ________ the capital of Australia. In fact, its capital is Canberra.

A．to                          B．of                          C．for                         D．into

3．—Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening?

—________ is OK. I’m free this weekend.

A．Both                      B．Either                    C．Neither                   D．None

4．—Oh, my god. I’ve already worked for several hours without a rest.

—I think you must stop working       you might turn into a machine.

A．so                          B．and                        C．or                          D．but

5．―Hi, Sandy. How is your new school?

―Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our         . I am good at operas, so I take Beijing Opera classes.

A．grades                    B．talents                    C．appearances            D．experiences

6．—Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?

—For your health, you ________ be too careful.

A．mustn’t                  B．shouldn’t                C．needn’t                   D．can’t

7．—Hi, Simon. You look so excited. What happened?

—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.

A．turned out              B．found out               C．worked out             D．put out

8． Reading Corner in our school has made it ______ for us to experience the pleasure of reading than before.

A．easier                     B．easy                       C．easily                     D．more easily

9．—Have you been to Jiangsu Garden Expo Park in Tangshan? It is showing main gardens around Jiangsu.

—Yes. I ________ it with my parents the other day.

A．visit                       B．visited                    C．will visit                 D．have visited

10． — The two cases are________ connected. Maybe they have the same suspect.

— I can’t agree more. But we still need more clues to prove it.

A．correctly                B．sadly                      C．hardly                    D．probably

11．—Do you know ________, Fred?

—Next month. We will watch it on TV.

A．where Beijing Winter Olympics began

B．where did Beijing Winter Olympics begin

C．when Beijing Winter Olympics will begin

D．when will Beijing Winter Olympics begin

12． It is reported that the Nanjing City Wall Museum ________ on November 8th, 2021.

A．has completed         B．is completed           C．was completed        D．will be completed

13．—Have you read the book Charlotte’s Web?

—Yes. It’s ________ book that we can learn how great the friendship is from it.

A．such a meaningful   B．such a meaningless  C．so meaningful         D．so meaningless

14． Here is a message for Sarah from Linda. What does Linda want?

A．She wants Sarah to call Mary today.

B．She wants Mary to post the book to Sarah.

C．She wants Steve to call Sarah to collect the book.

D．She wants Sarah to tell Steve if she will collect the book.

15．—I’m sure that I can come first in the English exam.

—________! You neither listen in class nor do homework carefully at home.

A．In your dreams       B．What a pity            C．Have a good time    D．Believe it or not

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“If I ran my business the way you people operate your school, I wouldn’t be in business very long!” I said before a group of angry teachers. I was a manager at an ice cream company that became ____16____ when People magazine chose our blueberry as the “Best Ice Cream In America.”

As soon as I finished, a woman raised her hand. To my surprise, she appeared ____17____ and pleasant. “We are told, sir, that you ____18____ a company that makes good ice cream.”

I replied proudly, “Best ice cream in America, Madam.”

“Sir,” she said, “when you are standing on your receiving dock (码头) and you see a shipment of blueberries of poor quality ____19____, what do you do?” At once, I knew the question was a trap (陷阱), but I wasn’t going to ____20____. “I send them back.”

“That’s right!” she raised her voice, “but we can ____21____ send back our blueberries. We take them big, small, rich, poor, gifted, confident, homeless, rude, and brilliant. We take them all! And that, sir, is why it’s not a(n) ____22____. It’s school.”

All 290 teachers jumped to their feet and yelled, “Yeah! Blueberries! Blueberries!” And so began my long transformation (转变). Since then, I have visited hundreds of schools. I have learned that a school is not a business. For one thing, schools are unable to ____23____ the quality of their raw (未加工过的) material.

Yet it doesn’t refuse the need for change. We must change how we teach to give all children the chance to become ____24____. But educators cannot do this alone. These changes can happen only with the understanding, trust, permission, and active _____25_____ of the whole society. Therefore, to improve public education means more than changing our schools. It means changing the whole country.

16．A．strong             B．special                   C．famous                   D．busy

17．A．polite              B．shy                        C．confident                D．honest

18．A．buy                 B．visit                       C．sell                        D．manage

19．A．leave               B．arrive                     C．disappear                D．move

20．A．lie                  B．stop                       C．agree                      D．follow

21．A．ever                B．never                     C．also                        D．just

22．A．blueberry        B．ice cream               C．business                  D．magazine

23．A．use                 B．notice                    C．improve                 D．control

24．A．peaceful          B．successful               C．thankful                 D．powerful

25．A．activities         B．chances                  C．support                   D．education

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog and comments（评论）about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.

26．Which of the following doesn’t match with “upcycling”?

A．Making dog toys out of socks.

B．Giving the food to those in need.

C．Changing an old sweater into a new hat.

D．Throwing away the clothes we don’t need.

27．According to the passage, Gina ________ Terry-B’s opinion.

A．agrees with             B．disagrees with         C．recommends           D．doubts

28．What’s the MAIN purpose of this blog article?

A．To introduce how to make hats and toys.

B．To call on more people to live green.

C．To make more friends on the Internet.

D．To warn people not to make more waste.

B

Scientists have calculated(计算) that almost 2,000 nearby stars—and hundreds of possible Earth-like planets around those stars—have had a clear view of Earth during human civilization(人类文明时期).

If any of those planets have life, someone out there could find that there’s life back here based on oxygen in our atmosphere(大气), or by radio waves from human sources.

One way humans look for planets is by watching them pass in front of the star they are orbiting(环绕), which dims(使变暗淡) the stars light slightly. Lisa Kaltenegger, director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University(康奈尔大学卡尔·萨根研究所) and Jacqueline Faherty of the American Museum of Natural History wisely turned that around, looking to see what star systems could watch Earth as it passes in front of the sun.

They looked at the 331,312 stars within 326 light years of Earth—one light-year is 9.5 trillion kilometers. The angle(角度) to see Earth pass in front of the sun is so small that only 1,715 of those stars could see our planet at some point in the last 5,000 years, including 313 that can no longer see us because we’ve moved out of view.

Another 319 stars will be able to see Earth in the next 5,000 years, including a few star systems where scientists have already found Earth-like planets.

The closest star on Kaltenegger’s list is Wolf 359, which is 7.9 light years away. It has been able to see us since the mid 1970s.

29．According to Paragraph 4, we know light years are units of ________.

A．time                       B．area                       C．length                    D．weight

30．If scientists find radio waves from human sources on another planet, we can infer(推断) that ________.

A．the planet is near us                                   B．the planet has life on it

C．the planet travels around Earth                    D．the planet has a good angle to see Earth

31．From the passage, we can learn ________.

A．Earth is the only planet for humans to live on

B．life on every planet can have a clear view of Earth

C．1715 stars could see Earth because they are the closest

D．Earth’s passing in front of the sun will dim the sunlight

C

Seventy percent of our planet is covered by one huge, continuous body of seawater — the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized June 8 as Word Oceans Day. It’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our daily lives, the dangers that our oceans are facing and the action we can take to protect them.

The importance of our oceans: The oceans is home to most plants and animals on earth. Marine (海生的) plants provide us with 70 per cent of the oxygen that we breathe. The ocean controls our climate, providing not only heat in winter but also cool air in summer. It also provides us with both food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far from the sea, your life may depend on the oceans. Now you know how important oceans are for people!

The problems our oceans face: The most serious problem the oceans face at the moment is plastic pollution. Reducing single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme of World Oceans Day for a number of years. Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem. Rising sea temperatures have a direct influence on weather patterns and are seen as partly responsible for an increase in extreme weather conditions.

   ▲    People celebrate the day in many different ways, including special events at aquariums and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in to remind people about the importance of our oceans and to make a difference.

32．Why did the United Nations set up World Oceans Day?

A．To show people how large the oceans are in all.    B．To tell people how to deal with the oceans.

C．To make people celebrate one more festival. D．To let people know how important the oceans are.

33．What CANNOT oceans provide us with according to the passage?

A．Food.                     B．Medicine.               C．Clothes.                  D．Oxygen.

34．Which sentence can we put in “   ▲   ”?

A．How people celebrate the day                      B．Who can celebrate the day

C．The ways people celebrate the day               D．When people celebrate the day

35．The passage above probably comes from ________.

A．an advertisement     B．a diary                   C．a newspaper            D．a storybook

D

Welcome back home! On Sept. 25, Huawei’s Chief Financial Officer (首席财务官) Meng Wanzhou. 49, arrived in Shenzhen, Guangdong, after being illegally (非法地) held for nearly three years in Canada, Xinhua reported.

“After more than l,000 days of suffering (痛苦), I finally returned to the motherland,” Meng said after she got off the plane. She described the motherland, the Party and the government as the shining light that led her on the long journey home.

On Dec. 1, 2018, Meng was held in Canada because the US charged (指控) her with fraud (欺诈). The US wanted to take her to the US for trial (审讯). Meng pleaded not guilty (不认罪) to the charge and finally was free to leave Canada on Sept. 24 local time.

The long wait in a foreign country was full of struggle (挣扎) and suffering. Meng was illegally held in Vancouver for 33 months and 19 days. She was under 24-hour close monitoring (监视). Security guards (保安人员) would follow her whenever she left home. She had to wear an ankle bracelet monitor (脚踝监视器) for GPS tracking (追踪) and stay indoors from 11 p.m. to 6 a.m.

36．When did Meng Wanzhou arrive in Shenzhen?

A．On Dec. 1, 2018.                                       B．On Sept. 24, 2021.

C．On Sept. 25, 2021.                                     D．On Sept. 25, 2022.

37．How long has Meng been held in Canada?

A．For 24 hours.                                            B．For 3 years.

C．For 33 months and 19 days.                        D．For 1,000 days.

38．Why was Meng held in Canada?

A．Because the US charged her with fraud.

B．Because the US wanted to take her to the US for trial.

C．Because she was under 24-hour close monitoring.

D．Because her ankle bracelet monitor was lost.

39．How was the long wait in a foreign country?

A．Safe.                                                        B．Full of struggle and suffering.

C．Serious.                                                    D．Surprising.

40．What might Meng be doing at 11:30 p.m. on Dec. 24th, 2020?

A．Having a big dinner in a restaurant.             B．Shopping in a supermarket.

C．Going home from work.                             D．Watching TV indoors.

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。

41． Don’t worry about the match. It will be covered ________ (在现场直播) on CCTV-5.

42． Since Chinese people can live and work ________ (宁静地), more and more people think China is one of the safest countries in the world today.

43． The government has taken strong action to ________ (守卫) against COVID-19 at schools.

44．—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea?

—Thanks a lot. ________ (两者之一) will do.

45．—A study from Northwestern University has found that animals can tell time.

—Really? This is a big surprise and a new ________ (发现).

B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。

46． Many foreigners speak ________ (high) of China’s high-speed railway technologies.

47． My English teacher always encourages us ________ (express) our opinions in English.

48． The people were getting ________ (patient) after waiting for the bus for a long time.

49． According to requirements, the school will carry out after-school ________ (serve) on workdays.

50． No matter where you go, it’s better for you to keep ________ (safe) tips in mind to keep yourselves away from any possible danger.

C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。

Stories speak of our dreams, hopes, and futures. Some writers have spent ____51____ time writing them. They should be enjoyed slowly. Long before there was TV, the Internet or even the telephone, people shared ideas, information and memory ____52____ stories. However, modern society is getting noisier. It moves us faster and faster beyond time and space. Sometimes it’s good with something slower. It ____53____ that reading slowly is a gift, because it leads to a life of looking closely at the world.Sometimes we read to understand the future or the past. We read to forget the hard times we’re living in, to remember people in ____54____ times, who met something more difficult. We read slowly to respect the writer and the story’s ____55____ power. And reading slowly helps to get away from the noise and remember those who came before us. They were probably the earliest people who finally learned to use fire and found their new power of light and heat.

五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。

Wonder why the New Year money always disappears so quickly? Well, this may be because you don’t plan to spend it carefully. Plan a budget (预算) and you will find you can stop your money from disappearing.

A budget is a plan to control where your money goes. Careful budget can help you save for the things you want, but can’t pay for right now.

Sounds useful? Look at the following before you start your budget:

1.Every week there are things we have to pay for, like school lunches and buses. There are also things we would like to spend money on — just for fun! All of these are weekly expenses (开销).

2.Since we can’t have money for everything, we have to make choices. We need to ask if we really need something or just want it. Needs are what you must have in order to live, like food and water. Wants are things you would like to have or do, but that you could live without, such as CDs and cartoons.

3.List what you must spend on needs — and if there is money left over, what you will save for the things you really want. This is called a budget.

4.If you don’t have enough money for what you need and want, you may have to give up one for the other.

Any budget will change. Keep an eye on yours. Maybe you wanted a cartoon book but now you want an MP3 instead. Your needs may change into wants, or your wants may change into needs.

B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。

Once upon a time, there used to be a wonderful garden full of plants. In the corner of it, a white rose g____66____. It was the most beautiful flower there. It was as white as s____67____. The plants around it were amazed at her beauty. But the white rose couldn’t see h____68____, so she didn’t know how beautiful she was. Sometimes, she was even a little green with the sunflowers(向日葵) around her. She hoped that she could be as lovely as them.

One sunny day, a girl went into the garden. She walked around and e____69____ the beauty of nature. S____70____ , she saw the white rose. “It hasn’t r____71____ for days.” said the girl. “And the weather report says it will continue to be sunny for a few days. If the rose stays here, it will d____72____ soon. I’ll take it home and put it into my beautiful vase.”

The white rose was put into a lovely vase by the window. From the reflection in the window, the white rose saw herself for the f____73____ time. “Is that me?” she was shocked. “U____74____ now, I didn’t realize how great I looked.”

Sometimes, we think other people are very great but never realize our own a____75____. Look into your heart, and you will find how great you are.

六、书面表达（满分15分）

76．国家推出了“双减”政策。“双减”政策落地以来，对学生的作息时间作了严格的规定。学生的课外时间增多了，他们都在做什么？他们的负担减轻了吗？下面是《二十一世纪报》就这些问题对中学生进行问卷调查的结果。请根据该调查结果用英语写一份调查报告，并简单谈谈你的看法。

词数：90左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

21th Century made a survey on what middle school students do in their free time. Here is the result.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…………

参考答案

1．B

【详解】句意：看这幅画。鸭妈妈正领着小鸭子过马路。

考查动词辨析。carrying运送，携带，提，搬，扛；leading领路，引领；following 跟随，跟着；pushing推，促使。根据图片内容可知“鸭妈妈正领着小鸭子过马路。”故选B。

2．C

【详解】句意：一些人总是把悉尼，一个世界著名的城市，误认为是澳大利亚的首都。事实上，澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉。

考查介词的用法。根据题干“Some people always mistake Sydney”可知，一些人总把悉尼这个澳大利亚城市当做其首都，mistake… for…，意为“错把……当作”，是一个固定短语，因此选C，符合句意。故选C。

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