专题05 重难语法精讲练-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末复习专项训练（译林版）

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2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末复习专项训练

专题05重难语法精讲练

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

被动语态的句型

被动语态的各种时态形式

被动语态的用法

一、单项选择

1．The exchange students will leave soon. Ask our monitor ______ a farewell（送别）party.

A．when will we hold                                B．when we will hold

C．when we would hold                             D．when would we hold

2．—I haven’t heard of the ballet dancer’s name.

—________. In fact, I’m not interested in dancing.

A．Neither have I    B．So do I                  C．So have I                D．Neither do I

3．Mary ________ to Beijing to watch the Winter Olympics if she is free.

A．has gone            B．goes                       C．went                      D．will go

4．—Would you like to attend Zhou Shen’s concert if you ________ a ticket?

—Of course! I can’t wait to enjoy it.

A．give                  B．are given                C．will given               D．will be given

5．Students ________ stay up late but now they’ve ________ going to bed early.

A．was used to; got used to                         B．used to; been used to

C．used to; used to                                     D．got used to; got used to

6．I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.

A．haven’t seen      B．won’t see               C．didn’t see               D．wasn’t seeing

7．—Have you been to Jiangsu Garden Expo Park in Tangshan? It is showing main gardens around Jiangsu.

—Yes. I ________ it with my parents the other day.

A．visit                  B．visited                    C．will visit                 D．have visited

8．—Hurry up! I don’t want to miss the excellent performance of the concert.

—My god! The concert ________ for almost one hour.

A．has begun          B．began                     C．has been on             D．was on

9．—Do you know if your brother ________ the film I Am What I Am tonight?

—If he is free, he will watch it. Because he likes cartoons and comedies.

A．watches             B．is watching             C．will watch              D．has watched

10．—Jack, why does your voice ________ so high?

—I ________ my hands, but you didn’t call me.

A．raise; rose        B．rise; raised              C．raise; raised            D．rise; rose

11．—Are you sure if Betty ________ tomorrow?

—I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ________.

A．will arrive at; will start                        B．will arrive; starts     C．arrives at; starts D．arrives; will start

12．—Could you tell me what ________, Beth?

—Sure. Success and joy.

A．does orange represent                           B．orange represented   C．did orange represent  D．orange represents

13．Zhong Nanshan once said in his speech that a third vaccine (疫苗) ________ the COVID-19 more effectively (有效地).

A．has prevented   B．will prevent            C．prevents                 D．would prevent

14．—I hear the 19th Asian Games ________. Is it true?

—No, it’s just a rumor (谣言). It will be held on a new date in 2023.

A．cancelled          B．was cancelled          C．will cancel              D．has cancelled

15．The film ________ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.

A．based upon, directed                            B．was based upon, was directed

C．based upon, was directed                      D．was based upon, directed

16．It is a pity that the music festival ________ because of the heavy rain.

A．will cancel       B．will be covered live C．will be cancelled     D．will cover live

17．Today, many winter Olympic sports ________ even by old people.

A．have enjoyed    B．are enjoying           C．were enjoyed          D．are enjoyed

18．It is reported that the Nanjing City Wall Museum ________ on November 8th, 2021.

A．has completed   B．is completed           C．was completed        D．will be completed

19．There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth ________.

A．visit                 B．visiting                  C．to visit                   D．to be visited

20．Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart.

A．refuses             B．refused                   C．was refused             D．will be refused

21．It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.

A．was taken         B．takes                      C．is taken                  D．took

22．I ________ by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe me?

A．have attacked    B．was attacked           C．was attacking          D．am attacked

23．UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.

A．set up              B．was set up              C．took up                  D．was taken up

24．—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.

—Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.

A．organizes         B．organized               C．was organized         D．will be organized

25．The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character. It ________ by people of all ages.

A．is loved            B．was loved               C．will love                 D．is loving

26．When I was a pupil, some of my pocket money ________ to buy comic books.

A．use                  B．is used                   C．used                       D．was used

27．To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year.

A．plant                B．will plant               C．are planted              D．will be planted

28．Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.

A．hits                  B．is hit                      C．is hitting                 D．will be hit

29．—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day?

—I ________ a beautiful card for my father.

A．design              B．designed                 C．will design              D．was designing

30．We ________ on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back.

A．jogged             B．were jogging          C．have jogged            D．will jog

31．The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________?

A．who will be the host of it                     B．in which hall was it held

C．whose show made you the most excited  D．that you were encouraged by the speech

32．Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world.

A．became            B．has become             C．was becoming         D．become

33．There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.

A．is                    B．are                         C．was                        D．were

34．I saw Harry in February and I ________ him since then.

A．didn’t see         B．won’t see               C．haven’t seen            D．don’t see

35．— My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.

— Those photos must be your valuable memories.

A．have taken        B．will take                 C．take                       D．were taking

36．Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a nice surprise!

A．had come         B．have come              C．would come            D．will come

37．I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.

A．have gone to     B．have been to           C．have arrived in        D．have been in

38．While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.

A．is laughing at    B．laughed at              C．laughs at                 D．was laughing at

39．—Why didn’t you answer my phone call last night?

—Oh, sorry. I _______ the World Cup excitedly and didn’t hear it.

A．watched           B．was watching          C．had watched            D．have watched

40．—You look tired today!

—My husband ______ the World Cup all night. That was too noisy!

A．watches            B．has watched            C．was watching          D．will watch

41．—Have you been to Zhangjiajie National Forest Park?

—Yes, I ________ there with my parents last summer vacation. The scene was very beautiful.

A．go                   B．went                      C．was going               D．have gone

42．I don’t know if he ________ in the exam, but he’ll do better if he _______ harder.

A．succeeds; works                                   B．succeeds; will work

C．will success; works                              D．will succeed; works

43．School violence(暴力) ________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.

A．caught             B．will catch               C．has caught              D．was catching

44．I can finish the task better if I __________ five more minutes.

A．give                 B．will give                C．am given                D．will be given

45．An old man   in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he   .

A．was found dead; died                           B．has died; died

C．was found dead; death                          D．has been dead; die

46．—What will you do with these old computers？

—We will have to use them unless new ones________

A．buy                                                    B．will buy

C．will be bought                                     D．are bought

47．—Will you go to Lisa’s housewarming party next Sunday?

—Well, if I________, I will go on time.

A．invite               B．will invite              C．am invited              D．will be invited

48．—When can we go to watch the football match?

—Not until the work________tomorrow.

A．will be done     B．has done                 C．is done                   D．does

49．—I have no idea if he________a film with me.

—He will go to the cinema if he________.

A．sees; will be free                                 B．sees; is free             C．will see; is free  D．will see; will be free

50．—May I speak to Wang Li?

—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ since last month.

A．left                  B．has left                   C．has been away         D．went away

51．Xia Sen ________ a simple life and saves her money for donations.

A．lives                B．lived                      C．was living               D．will live

52．— I haven’t seen the film My Country; My Parents yet.

— ________. How about watching it together tonight?

A．So do I            B．Neither do I            C．So have I                D．Neither have I

53．—The air in Suqian is much fresher than before.

—Exactly! We ________ a large number of trees over the years.

A．planted            B．were planting          C．have planted           D．will plant

54．—Look! That man looks like Mr. Wang.

—It ________ be him, for he ________ America for a week.

A．can’t; has gone to                                B．mustn’t; has gone to C．can’t; has been to     D．can’t; has been in

55．—A lot of money ________ for the old man’s operation online.

—Yes, but the medicine cost ________ a lot, so we still need to get more for him.

A．raised; rose       B．was raised; has risen                                   C．raised; has risen D．was raised; rose

56．— Excuse me, sir. Can I get my phone back?

— Sure, I ________ it.

A．have repaired    B．will repair              C．am repairing           D．repaired

57．The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June.

A．is doing           B．will do                   C．did                         D．has done

58．Millie ________ a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng.

A．learns              B．learned                   C．will learn                D．has learned

59．—Excuse me. What is the Trip Code used for?

— It’s used to show where we ________ over the last 14 days.

A．are                  B．were                      C．have been               D．will be

60．—Daniel, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

—Because I ________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A．won’t finish                                        B．didn’t finish

C．haven’t finished                                   D．wouldn’t finish

…………

参考答案

1． B

【详解】句意：交换生很快就要离开了。问我们的班长我们什么时候举行告别晚会。

考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；根据“Ask…”可知主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态遵循主现从任，根据语境可知，从句动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。故选B。

2． A

【详解】句意：——我还没听说过芭蕾舞演员的名字。——我也没有。事实上，我对跳舞不感兴趣。

考查倒装句。根据“I haven’t heard…”以及“I’m not interested in dancing”可知此处表示“我也没有”，用倒装结构：Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语；根据“haven’t heard…”可知此处用助动词have。故选A。

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