2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷（1）（含答案解析）

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2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考模拟

英语试卷（1）

注意事项：

1．考试时间：90分钟，试卷满分：90分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．测试范围：译林版九年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit 3

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．My cousin wears his glasses every day． Without his glasses, he is ____________ blind．

A．as long as          B．as well as               C．as bad as                 D．as good as

2．—What do you think of Frank?

—He is a(n) __________ boy and he shows great interest in anything new．

A．creative             B．curious                   C．energetic                D．organized

3．WeChat(微信) is very popular． ________ the young ________ the old are getting interested in it．

A．Neither；nor                                        B．Either；or

C．Not only；but also                                D．Between；and

4．—Look! There are so many wild birds in the tree now after the long winter days．

—Yes． Many endangered birds are still __________ and now the forest is ______________．

A．lively; lively      B．alive; alive             C．alive; lively            D．lively; alive

5．— What’s the good point of shopping online?

— I think buyers ________ spend too much time going to shops．

A．needn’t             B．mustn’t                  C．can’t                      D．shouldn’t

6．When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn’t know __________ doctors could cure it．

A．if                      B．that                        C．what                      D．why

7．— Let’s go to the community if it __________ tomorrow．

— But nobody knows if it __________ tomorrow．

A．won’t rain; rains                                   B．doesn’t rain; rains

C．doesn’t rain; will rain                            D．won’t rain; will rain

8．There is __________ with my bike． I can ride it to school．

A．nothing wrong                                      B．wrong nothing

C．something wrong                                  D．wrong something

9．Tom asked whether __________ after he  finished his project．

A．can he go to the cinema

B．he can go to the cinema

C．he could go to the cinema

D．could he go to the cinema

10．What he said reminded me __________ my old friend Jack．

A．for                  B．of                          C．with                       D．to

11．Mrs． Wang is very kind and always __________ her help to others．

A．receives           B．shares                    C．makes                    D．offers

12．You’d better __________ out late．

A．not to stay        B．not stay                  C．don’t stay               D．don’t to stay

13．I_________ a lot of time listening to music before，but now I prefer_________ books．

A．spend；to read                                    B．spent；to read

C．spend；reading                                   D．spent；watching

14．Amy’s father__________ angry when he__________ the news．

A．will get；will hear                              B．gets；will hear

C．will get；hears                                    D．gets；heard

15．The teacher told us much more attention should__________ when we take exams．

A．pay to              B．be paid to               C．be paid                   D．pay

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Each school day, yellow school buses take millions of American kids to and from school． According to the law, school buses must be painted “school bus     16    ”． You may not find it in a box of crayons． The color is neither pure yellow nor pure orange． Instead, it is a mix of the two, similar     17     to the flesh of a mango．

Before such a law was passed, school buses had been painted pure yellow, close to the color of a lemon． In 1939, Dr． Frank W． Cyr had a meeting to set     18     for US school buses． This included a standard color for all school buses in the whole country． Since then, Dr． Cyr has been known     19     the “father of the Yellow School Bus”．

The school bus yellow color is not just for looks． It is also a matter of safety． Many people     20     that red is the most noticeable color． Both stop signs and stop lights are red． In fact, research shows that yellow gets our attention     21     than any other color． Even if we are looking straight ahead, we can also see a yellow object that is going past     22    ． Besides that, unlike red, yellow is also more easily noticed in a   23     environment． School buses usually     24     children to school in early morning． The black lettering on that yellow background is the easiest color combination to be     25     in darkness． This is another main reason why school bus yellow was chosen．

16．A．red                 B．blue                       C．green                     D．yellow

17．A．color               B．smell                     C．size                        D．sweet

18．A．times              B．lines                      C．rules                      D．shapes

19．A．for                  B．as                          C．to                          D．with

20．A．disagree          B．believe                   C．promise                  D．imagine

21．A．faster              B．slower                    C．worse                     D．harder

22．A．you                 B．them                      C．us                          D．it

23．A．light               B．terrible                   C．clean                      D．dark

24．A．pick up           B．give up                  C．throw away             D．find out

25．A．written            B．seen                       C．touched                  D．hit

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When Johnson called again, the manager received him very politely． “That is a most wonderful oil you brought us, Mr Johnson,” he said．

Johnson nodded his smooth, dark head． That was something he knew very well．

“I’ve never seen anything like it,” the manager admitted(承认)．

Johnson nodded again． “No?” he said politely． Then he added, “But I think you will, sir． A very great deal of it．” He appeared to think for a moment． “I think you will find it will be on sale seven, perhaps, eight years from now,” he smiled．

The manager thought that was uncertain． He said, “It is better than our fish oils． I admit that．”

“So I am told, sir,” agreed Johnson．

“Have you got any plans to produce it yourself, Mr Johnson?”

“Would I be showing it to you if I had?” Johnson smiled again．

“We might add some chemicals to one of our own fish oils,” said the manager．

“It would be expensive to do that, even if you could,” Johnson said gently． “Moreover,” he added, “I am told that this oil will be much cheaper than your best fish oils． Cheaper than any vegetable oil, in fact．”

“Perhaps,” said the manager． “Well, I suppose you want to make an arrangement, Mr Johnson． Shall we discuss it?”

“Of course,” said Johnson． “There are two ways of dealing with a situation of this sort． The usual one is to prevent it altogether or at least to delay(推迟) it as long as possible． That is, of course, the best way．”

The manager nodded． He knew plenty about all that．

“But I am so sorry for you, because, you see, that is not possible this time．”

The manager had his doubts, but all he said was an inquiring (asking) “Oh?”

“The other way,” continued Johnson, “is to produce yourself before the trouble starts．”

26．The manager thought of adding chemicals to his own fish oil to make it ________ ．

A．more quickly                                      B．as good as the new oil

C．more expensive                                   D．cheaper than the new oil

27．Johnson thought the manager _________．

A．didn’t know enough about the new oil

B．would never know how to make good oil

C．had spent too much money on his own oil

D．could not stop the new oil being made

28．Johnson showed his new oil to the manager because he wanted _________．

A．the manager to buy it                           B．the manager to produce it

C．to produce it himself                            D．to make trouble

B

Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions(蒲公英) grew in North America． Then people came from Europe． They had dandelion seeds on their clothes． The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground． Since then, dandelions have spread all over．

Most people believe that dandelions are weeds． They do not want them in their gardens． But some people think that dandelion flowers are pretty． And others think that dandelions taste good． They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad． The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good． Some people make dandelion flowers into wine．

Dandelions do not die easily． If the winter is not very cold, their leaves may stay green． When the spring arrives, their flowers come out． Each night their bright yellow flowers close up． When the sun shines the next day, they open up again． Dandelion flowers are very unusual． They do not have to get pollen(花粉) from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds． So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft． A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of  each white petal(花瓣)． When the wind blows, the petals float away． Each white petal carries a seed away． This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over． New dandelions grow where the seeds land．

29．The underlined word “weeds” means ________．

A．pretty flowers   B．fresh vegetable        C．green trees              D．wild plants

30．When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?

A．After their flowers come out．             B．After their flowers turn white

C．Before their flowers come out．           D．Before their flowers close up．

31．What is the best title for this passage?

A．The History of Dandelions                    B．Dandelions: Flowers or Food

C．The Use of Dandelions                         D．How to Grow Dandelions

C

“Sorry, but I don’t agree with you．．． ” This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry tears． I’ve always found it difficult to disagree with someone because I don’t want to lose a friend． I’ve found it even harder to accept it when someone disagrees with me, because my ego(自尊心) is hurt．

Before the person gets a chance to explain why she disagrees with me, my usual response(反应) would be, “If you aren’t able to see my point of view, then what you think isn’t worth my time or consideration, either．” But now I’ve come to realize that when a friend disagrees with me, sometimes she is simply saying, “I don’t agree with the way things are done．” She still respects me as a person, and is only pointing out a better way to look at a matter． However, there may be times when my friend disagrees with me because I’m against the truth． That’s when I need to listen to what she says．

I’ve learned that for me one way to help my friends is to be open and honest with the others to voice my thoughts and listen to the others carefully． While we can’t control how a person will respond to our views, we must learn to disagree with our friends in love． We will never feel that we are better than the others． And that will help us to be less emotional, and more objective(客观的) in the way we express our opinions． In the same way, we can also stay open to feedback(反馈的意见) from others, knowing that our friends may be correcting us in love．

Good friendships build each other up, sometimes through disagreements and honest opinions． Though I don’t like being disagreed with, I’m starting to see the value of such disagreements．

32．Why does the author seldom disagree with her friends?

A．Because she doesn’t want to explain things calmly．

B．Because she doesn’t want to argue with her friends．

C．Because she doesn’t want to break up with her friends．

D．Because she doesn’t want to make her friends happy．

33．What do you think the author used to be?

A．She always did things in the wrong way in the past．

B．She thought she was always highly respected by her friends．

C．She didn’t like to be disagreed with because she thought her ego was hurt．

D．She thought her friends were only pointing out a better way to look at a matter．

34．How should we treat our friends from the author’s opinion in Paragraph 3?

A．We should listen to the others carelessly．

B．We should be open and honest with the others．

C．We should disagree with our friends in anger．

D．We should feel we are better than the others．

35．In what kind of way can we build up good friendships?

A．Through dishonest ideas．B．Through angry words．

C．Through unbearable opinions．D．Through disagreements．

D

Do you get nervous thinking about coming math test? If yes, you are far from alone． Math anxiety has become a common psychological condition among students around the world． Students in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published in the National Academy of Sciences on Feb 15, 2022．

Math anxiety—a negative emotional reaction to the core subject causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study． In ordinary life, many people experience some degree of discomfort when faced with a math problem, ranging from mild stress to strong fear．

Some people also experience physical changes such as having sweaty (出汗的) hands or a racing heart． They may then try to avoid every situation including number, meaning they are held back from working in the fields related to this subject, such as science, technology or engineering, according to The Guardian．

Reassurance (慰藉) comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren’t born to be bad at math． “If a child has math anxiety, don’t think that they’re not good at math． They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study told The London Free Press． Students with math anxiety are not cognitively (认知地) disadvantaged．

Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math． If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins． It’s about making sure you understand your feelings correctly． Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail．

A little math anxiety could be taken as a positive challenge to overcome． Just like many people get stage fright before delivering a speech, this nervous energy can help to motivate．

36．What do we know about math anxiety?

A．People with math anxiety are often bad at math．

B．Having math anxiety will make you fail the math test．

C．It may cause physical changes．

D．Math anxiety is common among teenagers．

37．Which picture shows the physical change of math anxiety?

38．According to the passage, which is the best way to deal with Peter’s math anxiety?

A．Practice hard before a speech competition．

B．Take challenges to overcome stage fright．

C．Ask teachers for help．

D．Get to understand his feelings before exam begins．

39．Which may not be the future job for a man who is experiencing serious math anxiety?

A．An engineer．  B．An artist．             C．A Chinese teacher． D．A lawyer．

40．Who will be inspired by the passage?

A．A girl who is good at dancing．            B．A pupil who is weak in Chinese．

C．A student who gets lower math grades． D．A scientist who likes word puzzles．

第II卷非选择题（满分50分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。

41．We are very_________(自豪) that a student from our school has won the prize．

42．It’s important for us to understand the_________ (语法) rules．

43．Eddie has difficulty_________ (承诺) that he should be generous．

44．You have_________ (提及) in your letter that you might be moving abroad． Really?

45．Can you _________ (想象) what me might be like if you lose your job in 20 years?

B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。

46．Neither the twins nor Max_________ (be) interested in “red envelope” in Wechat last year．

47．He has devoted most of his time to_________ (protect) rare animals．

48．Tony made many mistakes because of_________ (careless)．

49．Mrs Rainbow would rather_________ (creative) different feelings for us．

50．You must tell the_________ (true)． Don’t tell a lie any more．

C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。

I have many dreams． I wanted to be a     51     because they can invent many high-tech products to make our life more convenient． I also wanted to be a teacher because I like to get along with children and it is a respectable job． But at the     52     of 2020, COVID-19 broke out suddenly and my dream has changed since then． Now I want to be a doctor because I want to help people in     53    ． When our country and people are in trouble, doctors and nurses devote themselves to saving people’s lives． They are heroes．

I will be a good student in order to     54     my dream come true． I will study     55     from now on and go to a medical college． I hope I can realize my dream one day．

五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。

In classroom your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying． The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests． So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say．

Here are the three stages (阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage．

1 Before Class

Review your notes you have taken before you come to class．  This will be good for remembering what was covered．  Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide．

2 During Class

Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write them down in your notes． Examples of signal words are “The most important point．．．” and “Remember that．．．” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard． Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes． Do this by writing abbreviations (缩写) such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences．

3 After Class

Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences． Use them to answer your questions． If necessary, ask your teacher for help．

B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。

If you want to be happy every day, you must communicate with others．

How many people do you communicate with in a day? Probably a lot more than you did years ago． Now we can “talk” to people in many w    66    , not just face to face or o    67     the phone, but also through the Internet． It is very important for e    68     to try and improve their communication skills, so let’s r    69     the four golden rules of good communication． F    70    , be as clear as you can．

Misunderstandings happen if we don’t say c    71     what we mean． Second, we have to work hard at listening． Pay a    72     to what the other person is saying． Third, ask other people what they t    73    ． Fourth, give them time to say what they want, and show an i    74     in what they say．

If you follow these r    75    , you will be a good communicator．

六、书面表达（满分15分）

76．假设你是九年级学生王琳，现在面临着一些困难不知怎么解决。所以，你给“心语屋”的李老师写了一封信，向她请求帮助。请你根据以下内容提示写一封不少于70词的英文书信，可进行适当发挥。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

学业上：

1．每天花费很多时间在作业上，导致休息、锻炼时间减少；

2．作业难度大，经常遇到不会做的题目；

3． ……

同学关系上：毕业临近，不舍分离。

家庭关系上：与父母欠缺沟通，父母不理解。

Dear Miss Li,

Your advice is always helpful to us． I’ve met some problems these days．

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Wang Lin

…………

参考答案

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1．D

【解析】句意：我表兄每天戴眼镜。没有眼镜，他不亚于一个盲人。

考查词义辨析。A． as long as和……一样长；只要；B． as well as和……一样好；也，还；C． as bad as和……一样坏；D． as good as和……一样好，实际上，无异，不亚于。结合句意可知，此处表示不戴眼镜等同于盲人。故选D。

…………