Unit6《TV programmes》-2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元知识速记清单(译林版)
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Unit6《TV programmes》-2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元知识速记清单(译林版)

2024-08-07 九年级上册 0 868
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2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元知识速记清单

Unit 6TV programmes

 

 

 

 

 

Unit6

 

核心话题 电视节目
重点词汇 1.done 2.chat show3.comedy 4.documentary5.drama  6.dialogue7.announce8.text message9.murder10.murderer11.horror12.direct13.director14.wealthy 15.mystery 16.might  17.scared
重点短语 1.get bored with sth/doing sth 2.stay at home all day 3.have nothing to do 4.watch sports on TV 5.need a little sleep 6.different types of TV programmes7.receive a message from…8.call the police9.three men in police uniforms10.with guns in their hands 11.push…into a minibus 12. try to stop them from leaving13.run to / towards…
重点句型 1.Eddie, aren’t you getting bored with staying at home all day?

2.If you are as busy as I am, you won’t get bored.

3.But you have nothing to do.

4.I need a little sleep.

5.A dog’s work is never done!

6.Learn a lot about nature, history and real-life events from documentaries

7.There’s not much dialogue in it.

8.As wonderful as game shows

9.There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives.

10.The programmes covers different sports, such as swimming, basketball and football.

11.There are a number of interviews with famous players.

12.A reporter on the coming World Cup will also be included.

13.Write down your answers and send text messages to 1396 while watching the show.

14.In the film, a wealthy doctor is found dead in his house.

15.However, if you get scared easily, do not watch it!

16.The situation will continue unless humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.

语法  条件状语从句
写作 介绍、评论电视节目

考点1  1a little的用法

[教材原句] And thenof courseI need a little sleep   然后,当然,我需要小睡一会儿。

a little的用法

解析:a little在句中做定语修饰不可数名词,意为“一点儿;一会儿”。

:There is a little money left in the bag.

包里还剩一点儿钱。

拓展:

a little还可在句中做状语。

:My uncle knows a little about French.

我叔叔懂一点儿法语。

a little和little 均修饰不可数名词。其中,a little意为“一点儿,少量”,表示肯定意义;little意为“几乎没有,很少”,表示否定意义。not a little相当于very (much),意为“很,非常”。

:I am not a little hungry.   我很饿。

a few和few均修饰可数名词。其中,a few意为“几个,少数”,表示肯定意义;few意为“几乎没有”,表示否定意义。not a few/ no few/quite a few相当于many,意为“很多的”。

注意:few被every、last、past、next、some、very等词修饰时,表示的是肯定意义,few前不可再加冠词。

:I go to the countryside to see my grandparents every few weeks.

我每隔几周就去乡下看望我的祖父母。

In the last few minutes,he checked up his paper again.

在最后几分钟,他又把试卷核对了一遍。

【经典练】

1. Kitty felt ________ stressed because of the English competition and couldn’t sleep well last night.

A.lots of               B.a bit little               C.a bit of                   D.a little bit

【答案】D

【详解】句意:Kitty因英语比赛而感到有点紧张,她昨晚没睡好。

考查副词短语。lots of很多(后接名词);a bit little错误表达;a bit of一点点(后接名词);a little bit稍微,一点点(后接形容词或副词)。根据“Kitty felt...stressed”可知,空后是形容词stressed“紧张的”,空处应是副词短语a little bit,修饰形容词。故选D。

【写作佳句】Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of laughter.虽然我们的学校生活有点繁忙,但充满了笑声。

考点show的用法    chat show访谈节目

解析:show做可数名词,意为“表演,展览”。

:Would you like to go and see A flower show? 你想去看花卉展览吗?

Some of his drawings are on show in Shanghai. 他的一些画正在上海展出。

拓展

(1)show vt. 出示,展示;上演,放映。

:You must show your ticket at the entrance.   在入口处你必须出示门票。

What film is showing at the cinema tonight ? 今晚电影院里放什么电影?

(2)show vt. 给......看,向......表明;带领,引导,show sb sth/show sth to sb,把某物给某人看。

:He showed me how to work on the computer.   他教我怎样操作电脑。

Please show the visitors the Sleeping Beauty Castle.  请带游客去睡美人城堡。

固定搭配

含show的短语 show off         炫耀
show sb around   带某人参观
be on show      展览,展出;陈列
show sb in/out    送某人进来/出去

【经典练】

1. During the opening of the World Cup, many traditional Arab dances ________ to the world. They truly touched my heart.

A.were shown       B.will show               C.was shown              D.will be shown

【答案】A

【详解】句意:在世界杯开幕期间,许多传统的阿拉伯舞蹈向世界展示。他们真的触动了我的心。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“many traditional Arab dances”是动作“show”的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词是were。故选A。

【写作佳句】The dance The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting is the most exciting show I have ever seen.舞蹈《只此青绿》是我看过的最激动人心的表演。

考点3  one day的用法/all的用法

[教材原句]I hope one day I can take part in one of themanswer all the questions and win a big prize!  我希望有一天我能参加其中的一个节目,回答所有的问题并获得一个大奖!

解析:one day意为“某一天,一天”,既可指过去的某一天,也可指将来的某天(此时相当于some day或someday)。

:One day,he went out for a walk after supper.

有一天,他晚饭后出去散步。

I’d like to have dinner with you one day/ some day.

我想有一天和你一起吃顿晚饭。

解析:all是形容词,意为“所有的,全部的”。

:All the students are in the classroom.

所有的学生都在教室里。

拓展:all pron. 全体,全部。

:All of them like watching football games.  他们所有人都喜欢看足球比赛。

辨析:all,whole

相同点 当all和whole修饰单数可数名词或抽象名词时,意义相同,可以互换,但两者的位置不同。all the city相当于the whole city,整个城市。
不同点 all all侧重“整体”,指各个个体或各个部分组成的全部的、所有的整体。它修饰不可数名词时指整个范围或全部数量,修饰复数名词时指所有的数量。all常位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词、基数词等限定词的前面。
whole whole侧重完整的整体,指完整无缺的统一体,不可分割,没有丝毫减少或遗漏,它可以修饰可数名词,但不可以修饰不可数名词,一般位于限定词之后。

【经典练】

1. The weather report says there will be much ________ tomorrow and we may have ________ off.

A.snow; one day    B.snowy; one day       C.snow; one day’s       D.snowy; one day’s

【答案】A

【详解】句意:天气预报说明天会下很多雪,我们可能会休息一天。

考查词义辨析。snow雪,名词/下雪,动词;snowy下雪的,形容词;one day一天;one day’s一天的。much修饰不可数名词,可排除BD选项;have one day off“休息一天”。故选A。

【写作佳句】(2023·天津河北·统考一模)All around the world many wild animals are in danger. We may lose them all one day.世界上许多野生动物都处于危险之中。也许有一天我们会失去它们。

考点4 cover的用法

The programme covers different sportssuch as swimmingbasketball and football.本节目报道各种体育运动消息,如游泳、篮球和足球。

解析:cover vt. 报道,电视报道。

:The programme covered that great event.

节目报道了那个重大事件。

All the TV stations covered that event one by one.

各家电视台相继报道了那件事。

拓展:

cover vt. 覆盖,掩盖;be covered with 被…覆盖。

:How much of Earth’s surface is covered with water ?地球表面有多少被水覆盖?

cover n. 盖子;封皮。

:My book has a dark blue cover.我的书有一个深蓝色的封皮。

【经典练】

1.We believe that these mountains ________ with trees in a few years.

A.are covered        B.will cover               C.will be covered       D.are covering

【答案】C

【详解】句意:我相信在几年之后,这些山会被树覆盖。

考查时态和语态。主语“these mountains”与动词cover之间是动宾关系,结合“in a few years”可知用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为will be done。故选C。

【写作佳句】—It is a beautiful country, about two fifths of the land is covered with trees and grass.—这是一个美丽的国家,大约五分之二的土地被树木和草地覆盖。

考点5 a number of的用法

There are a number of interviews with famous players

(本节目中)有一些对著名运动员的访谈内容。

解析:a number of表示“一些”,修饰可数名词复数,number前常用small,large等词修饰。

:A small number of students ride their bikes to school in Japan.

在日本,少数学生骑自行车上学。

辨析:a number of,the number of

a number of意为“一些”,做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

:Doctors believe only a number of people are at risk.

医生们认为只有一些人有危险。

the number of 意为“......的数量”,做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

:The number of pages in the book is 200.   这本书有200页。

【经典练】

1. In old Chinese poems, each line has ________ words.

A.a number of       B.the number of         C.a great number of    D.a set number of

【答案】D

【详解】句意:在中国古代诗歌中,每一行都有固定数量的汉字。

考查形容词短语。a number of若干、许多;the number of……的数量;a great number of大量的;a set number of固定数量的。根据“In old Chinese poems, each line has...words”及事实可知,中国古诗每一行字数都是固定的,故选D。

【写作佳句】In our school library, there are a number of books on art. The number of the books is still growing larger and larger.在我们学校的图书馆里,有许多关于艺术的书。 书的数量还在越来越多。

考点6 direct的用法

Murder in a Country House is a horror film directed by Cindy Clarka new director.《乡宅凶杀案》是一部由新晋导演辛迪克拉克执导的恐怖片。

解析:direct是及物动词,意为“导演,指导”。

:Do you know how Zhang Yimou will direct the next film?

你知道张艺谋将如何导演下一部影片吗?

拓展:direct 还可以做形容词,意为“直接的”;名词形式为director,意为“导演”。

【经典练】

1.— Will Sandy come to the party?

— I’m not sure. She didn’t give me a ________ reply.

A.secret               B.direct                     C.special                    D.central

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——桑迪会来参加聚会吗?——我不确定。她没有直接答复我。

考查形容词词义辨析。secret秘密的;direct直接的;special特别的;central中心的。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,是指没有直接答复,故选B。

【写作佳句】He didn’t tell his father the truth. That was a bad decision.他没有告诉他父亲真相。那是一个坏的决定。

考点7 be full of的用法

This excellent film is full of horror and mysteries

这部精彩的电影充满了恐怖和神秘。

解析:be full of 意为“充满”,是固定搭配,相当于be fulled with.

:The room is full of people.    房间里挤满了人。

拓展:full adj.  饱的;完全的。

:I can’t eat any more. I’m full.   我不能再吃了。我饱了。

【经典练】

1.If you read a lot, your life will be _______ pleasure.

A.full of              B.proud of                 C.similar to                D.good with

【答案】A

【详解】句意:如果你多加阅读,你的生活将会充满乐趣。考查形容词短语。be full of充满;be proud of为…感到骄傲;be similar to与…相似;be good with擅于。根据“If you read a lot, your life will be…pleasure.”可知,多阅读,生活将会充满乐趣。故选A。

【写作佳句】They will be full of happiness and pleasure as long as we show our love and care to others. 只要我们向别人表达我们的爱和关心,他们就会充满幸福和快乐。

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