期末模拟培优卷（苏州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练（江苏专用）

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2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习

期末模拟培优卷（苏州专用）

第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once upon a time, there was an old village． The people there didn’t like to share．

One evening, a    1    traveler went there． He stopped at a house and    2    at the door． After that, a woman opened the door． “I didn’t have my breakfast and lunch today． Could you give me something to eat?” asked the traveler． But the woman said no to him．

Then, he    3    a stone on the ground and came again． “Would you like to    4    my stone soup? It’s delicious,” said the traveler． “Stone soup?” the woman asked． “Yes． Just    5    me some hot water and a kettle (水壶), ” the traveler smiled． She gave him some water and a kettle    6   ． He put some water and the stone in the kettle． “It’s good,” he said． “The soup will become more    7    if I can put some salt into it!” The woman was not unhappy anymore and gave him salt．

Many villagers knew what happened and started to stand around the traveler． He said to those people, “I have a better    8   ． It will be more than perfect with some    9    ．” Suddenly, a villager shouted, “I have vegetables!” When the stone soup was     10    , the traveler gave a bowl of the stone soup to everyone． “Wonderful!” they cried with happiness ．

After that, they started to enjoy sharing with each other．

1．A．poor                 B．happy                    C．friendly                  D．hungry

2．A．arrived              B．looked                   C．knocked                 D．smiled

3．A．paid for            B．picked up               C．pointed at               D．put away

4．A．move                B．try                         C．choose                    D．change

5．A．give                  B．sell                        C．teach                      D．show

6．A．certainly           B．luckily                   C．unhappily               D．heavily

7．A．important          B．famous                   C．strange                   D．delicious

8．A．idea                  B．trip                        C．dream                    D．answer

9．A．cakes                B．fruit                       C．meat                      D．vegetables

10．A．hot                 B．ready                     C．sweet                     D．special

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Time to dive in plants!

Come if you would like to…

know more about plants

grow your own plotted plants

have a good time with your family

relax and refresh

This is a chance you should never miss!

11．When can you visit the Green Garden?

A．4:00 p．m． on Sunday                      B．9:00 a．m． on Monday

C．8:00 a．m． on Saturday                    D．2:00 p．m． on Wednesday

12．If Mr． Smith plan to come with his wife and his 10-year-old son, how much should he pay?

A．£10                 B．£12                        C．£15                        D．£7

13．Where can you find this passage?

A．In a story book．                                B．In a fashion magazine．

C．On the newspaper．                             D．In the science text book．

B

Somebody is calling for help in the water． You want to jump in and save thew, but that might put you in danger． What do you do?

Soon this won’t be a problem anymore because a robot swimmer called Swumanoid will be on hand to help．

Scientists from Japan designed this robot to swim like an Olympic athlete． They mapped a swimmer’s body and looked at how every part of the body moves while swimming． The robot can swim just like a human does．

Swumanoid can swim the backstroke (仰泳) and the front crawl (自由泳) at a speed of 0．64 meters a second, about one-third of the world record speed for these swimming styles, according to the Daily Mail． Motomu Nakashima, head of the team that designed the robot, hopes that robots like Swumanoid can serve as lifeguards in the future．

Besides saving lives, Swumanoid can also be used in swimming research． It can test water resistance (阻力) and figure out (弄明自) how people swim． The information that is collected could help scientist find ways to improve a swimmer’s skills．

Unlike human swimmers, robots don’t get tired from doing the same stroke (泳姿) again and again, so they do not slow down． Therefore, they can collect information more efficiently (有效地)．

But the robot is not yet ready to take the place of human lifeguards． Scientists say there are still certain things that need to be improved, such as its motors (引擎) and waterproofing design (防水设计)．

14．Swumanoid can swim just like a human does because ________．

A．it was created by an Olympic swimmer  B．it can swim the way real swimmers move

C．it can follow directions according to a map    D．it can help people who are drowning

15．Swumanoid can collect information more efficiently because ________．

A．it can do many types of strokes             B．it can swim as fast as world record-holders

C．it doesn’t feel water resistance               D．it won’t feel tired and never slows down

16．How many uses for the robot swimmers are mentioned in the passage?

A．One．             B．Two．                   C．Three．                  D．Four．

17．The story is written to ________．

A．show how swimming robots are built

B．describe how lifeguards do their work

C．introduce the swimming robot Swumanoid

D．explain different swimming skills

C

Is it possible for animals to raise a human child? There are many stories that suggest it is possible． Not just wolves and dogs, but also sheep, bears and even monkeys are able to look after human children． Daily Mail reported．

There is the case of Ivan Mishukov, a 6-year-old boy from Moscow． Police found him living with dogs in the city’s streets in 1998． There, he had been begging for two years． Ivan found food to feed the dogs． And in return, the dogs kept him warm and protected him while he slept． When he was saved, he could hardly speak． Luckily, he later joined the army and lived like a normal adult．

But not all children who are raised by animals can adapt to human society． In 1848, British soldier (军人) Colonel William Sleeman found a little boy living with many wolves in India． He took him to a village, taking care of him and trying to teach him to speak． But nothing worked． The boy still behaved like a wolf, eating raw (生的) meat and refusing to wear clothes, no matter how cold the weather was． About two years later, he got very sick and passed away．

Some animals are believed to have strong material instinct (母性本能), which guide them to care for young animals, even those of other species． However, people need to know that children raised by animals may experience long-term negative effects when they enter human society, according to Daily Mail．

18．Ivan Mishukov was raised by ________．

A．wolves             B．dogs                      C．monkeys                 D．bears

19．The case of the boy raised by wolves shows us that children raised by animals ________．

A．can learn from animals                         B．can live longer

C．can speak animal language                    D．may harm human beings

20．What did the Daily Mail say?

A．Animals can take good care of human babies．

B．Some animals have strong maternal instincts．

C．Some animals can’t tell themselves apart from other species．

D．Children raised by animals are stronger than other people．

21．Where might you find this passage?

A．A fashion magazine．                          B．A dictionary．

C．A sports article．                                 D．A science magazine．

D

It was 8:00 am． A group of college students got out of my car to make a video in the park． My job, as the driver, was to stay nearby so that if they need something I could open the car．

I could have two or three hours’ free time, so I decided to go somewhere and do some reading． I found a beautiful park bench． I noticed that a man was sitting on one end, but there was plenty of room (空间) for more than two more bodies． Walking over, I sat on the end seat to have a rest．

The man on the other end looked at me but didn’t move． I quickly found that he may spend the night on the bench． His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and soon I caught a bad smell of body sweat (汗水)． I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled back with a mouth of blacked-out teeth．

We both sat there for over an hour quietly． I was reading． He was watching the video making． He then stood up, walked in front of me and bowed (鞠躬)． In a little shaky but clear voice, he said, “Thank you．” I looked up at him．

“For what?” I asked in surprise．

He looked at the ground, “Usually people won’t even look at me, let alone sit by me． Thank you for treating me as a man．”

I really didn’t know what to say as he turned and walked quickly around the corner． I was surprised． I didn’t do anything special． I just shared a bench．

To me, he was just someone who wanted a place to rest． That’s exactly what I wanted． We were no different． I finally got to know that my actions truly meant (意味着) something to this poor homeless man． So, treating others in an equal (平等的) way can also make a difference to the world．

22．The college students went to the park to ________ in the morning．

A．make a video    B．read a book            C．take a car                D．meet a friend

23．Why did the driver sit on the other end of the bench?

A．To chat with the man．                        B．To be able to read comfortably．

C．To see the college students clearly．      D．To have more room to put his books．

24．What is the right order of the story?

①The man said thank you to me．

②I caught a bad smell of body sweat．

③I decided to go somewhere to do some reading．

④The man turned and walked quickly around the corner．

A．④→②→③→①                                 B．③→④→①→②

C．③→②→①→④                                 D．④→③→②→①

25．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．An Easy Job．                                    B．A Surprising “Thank You”．

C．An Untidy Man．                                D．A Long Bench in the Park．

第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What do you do in your free time?     26     Watch TV? For 15-year-old Duan Hongyan, her free time is never so relaxing!

Duan has a special (特殊的) family．   27     and her father can’t see． Duan has to take care of (照顾) her parents． From the age of six, Duan started to cook and wash clothes for the family．

Now Duan is a student of Grade 9 in Jingbian No． 4 Middle School, Shaanxi．   28     so she has to live at school． At school she studies hard and every weekend she comes back home and helps her parents．   29     As the only laborer (劳力) in the family, she does a lot of farm work—weeding (除草), watering the field (地) and growing vegetables． She always has a busy weekend．

Living a hard life, the little girl never feels down． As for future (未来), Duan hopes to go to college (大学) and then she can be a doctor． “     30    ” she said． “And I want to be a doctor one day． Then I will help the disabled (残疾人) like my parents．”

A．She loves study．

B．Play the computer games?

C．The school is far from her home,

D．Her mother can’t walk and has to stay in bed all day,

E．If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me．

F．they don’t want their only daughter to school far away．

G．She cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages (按摩)．

第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

31．Look out! The paint is          (未干)． Don’t touch it．

32．His music was popular among young people in the 19th and 20th          (百年)．

33．Most of his relatives came to celebrate his         (四十) birthday．

34．I opened the box and the cake          (尝起来) good!

35．Leave the door w         open to let the wind in．

36．N         your head means you agree with someone．

37．Make sure all the windows are l        ． Then birds can’t fly through them．

38．The b          window needs fixing．

第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

Spring returns to the world, and everything comes back to life． It’s the best season to plant trees． On the    39    of March every year, we celebrate a special festival-Tree Planting Day．

People of all ages have fun     40     different kinds of young trees for that day． It’s a day to plant trees with our friends, family or even by ourselves． Trees make the parks, schools and communities     41     green and life． They also make the air     42     and give homes to animals． We take care of the trees until they grow up to be strong． When we plant a tree, we’re not just planting a tree． We are planting     43     for a better tomorrow． We work together, learn about nature(大自然)and make our country more beautiful!

第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s hard to find a true friend． For most of the time, you may think you can believe someone, later he may let you down．

   44    you have some difficult times, a true friend will always be there for you． Through good times or bad times, they will try to help you with all your    45    (problem) and make you laugh． They    46    (understand) you if you do something wrong． A friend will bring new and    47    (excite) things to your life and make your life more interesting．

True friends will keep your secrets (秘密) and they believe you can also keep    48    (they)． When you talk to a true friend, you don’t have to worry about what you may say． You can enjoy this freedom only with friends．

However, friendship is like    49    two-way street．  50    (find) a true friend, you may do the same thing as your friend does, too． Help your friends when they have problems and share the good things    51    them． Give them the good things they give to you． Sometimes friendship breaks very    52    (quick) if only one person is giving and trying to keep it．

There is an old saying, “Friendship makes the hearts of all the world together．” You will find that there is nothing    53    (good) than having a true friend by your side．

第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）

请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

Although many people read online, books have not gone out of fashion． In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground．

The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10, 000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people read more books． This project is called “Mobook”．

“Mobook” gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”, a community project in London． The purpose（目的）of “Books on the Underground” is to encourage people to read more． Hang Wei, the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do something in China． He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley, the leader of “Books on the Underground”, showing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”．The leader replied to him in just two hours, saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed．

But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London． It has its own online system． People who want to donate books must give their information online． The book owners should stick their QR code stickers（二维码标签）on the first page of their books before donating books ．“Mobook” is a hot topic． Now thousands of bookworms have already joined in the project． Hang Wei said,  “I hope we can enjoy the happiness that reading brings to us．”

54．How many books has the Fair put on the underground, planes and taxis?

________________________________________________________________________________________

55．What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?

________________________________________________________________________________________

56．How do you like the “Mobook” project?

_______________________________________________________________________________________

第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）

57．你一定去过一些有趣的地方，遇到过不同的人。请以“My amazing trip”为题，记录你的一次神奇之旅。内容包括：

1．旅行时间、地点和主要活动；

2．最令你印象深刻的事情；

3．对这次旅行的感受和收获。

注意： 1．词数 90左右；

2．内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺，可适当发挥；

3．请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。

My amazing trip

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…………

参考答案

1．D    2．C    3．B    4．B    5．A    6．C    7．D    8．A    9．D    10．B

【导语】本文讲述一位饥饿的旅行者用自己的智慧，既让自己吃到东西也让村民学会分享的故事。

1．句意：一天晚上，一个饥饿的旅行者去了那里。

poor可怜的；happy快乐的；friendly友好的；hungry饿的。根据下文“I didn’t have my breakfast and lunch today． Could you give me something to eat? ” 我今天没有吃早饭和午饭，你能给我点吃的吗；可知此处指“饥饿的旅行者”。故选D。

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