专题02 阅读回答问题-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练（江苏专用）

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2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习

专题02 阅读回答问题

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题（每题答案不超过10个词）。

Shirley wrote a book report for her English class.

1．Who gave a report about the book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland to the class?

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2．How many “Alice” books are mentioned（提到）in this passage?

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3．How does Alice probably go through the small door?

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4．What is the last adventure before Alice wakes up?

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5．What do you think of Alice? Give one reason.

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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Cool ideas for future travel

What will travel be like in the year 2070?

In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. Let’s take a look at some amazing ideas from The Future Travel Report.

Heartbeat passport

Paper passports （PBE）will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat（心跳）passports” instead. According to scientists, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data will be used to tell who you are.

More comfortable flight

The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device（未来设备）could show movies straight in front of your eyes.

Printed clothes and food

If you hate packing（打包）clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan（扫描）. And when you arrive, you’ll find a room filled with 3D printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat.

Bring history back to life

If you like to visit historic sites（历史古迹）, AR will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous war. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games.

6．According to the passage, what might travel be like in the year 2070?

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7．What will take the place of （取代）paper passports?

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8．Why don’t you need to pack clothes before flying?

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9．How can you see what happened at a famous war?

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10．Which of the ideas do you like best? Why?（请自拟一句话作答）

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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Kites and kite-flying have a long history in China. A carpenter named Gongshu Ban made a wooden kite more than 2,000 years ago. But kites are important in the US as well.

US scientists have used kites for science experiments(实验). Benjamin Franklin, a famous politician and inventor, used a kite with a metal key during a thunderstorm to learn about electricity(电) in 1752. The Wright brothers used kites to test their ideas before they built the first airplane in 1903.

People in the US also like to fly kites for fun. Kite festivals have been popular at different times of the year. The wonderful colors, shapes and kite designs are a feast(盛宴) for the eyes.

The largest kite-flying festival in the US is the Washington State International Kite Festival. According to the World Kite Museum, this week-long festival takes place every year during the third week of August at Long Beach, Washington. It brings in famous kite fliers from around the world to show off their skills. They put on shows that are so impressive(精彩的), lots of people come to watch!

11．Who made a wooden kite more than 2,000 years ago?

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12．Why did Benjamin use a kite with a metal key during a thunderstorm in 1752?

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13．When did the Wright brothers build the first airplane?

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14．How long does the Washington State International Kite Festival last every year?

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15．What do you think of kite flying?

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There was a big rose tree just inside the garden. The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat (扁平) and rectangular (矩形的). They looked like playing cards.

They had spades on them. One of them was the Two of spades, another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades. Alice felt very curious and went closer. She asked them why they were painting those roses red. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake, ” Two said. “We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.” Just at that moment, Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession. It was coming in her direction (方向).

When the Queen saw Alice, she stopped and asked her name. Alice answered politely. Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were. Alice told her that she didn’t know and she wasn’t interested. The Queen didn’t like Alice’s answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. But Alice said loudly, “Nonsense (胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didn’t know what to say. “Don’t worry, dear!” the King said. “She’s only a child.” The queen looked at the gardeners again.

16．Where did the story happen?

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17．Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red?

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18．What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alice’s answer?

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19．How did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said “nonsense”?

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20．What do you think of the king?

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A child’s gift

I help to look after some old ladies at the old people’s home every week.

This afternoon when I was going to go there, the telephone rang. It was my husband (丈夫). “Sorry, dear, but I have to work late in my shop today. So you have to take Taylor home after school.” I decided to take my son with me to the old people’s home for the first time because I couldn’t find any friend to help me.

With my new partner, I started my work. I found that just when we wanted to leave their rooms, my son kissed everyone on their faces and whispered (低声说) something in their ears. Every lady looked happy.

Later in the evening, my husband asked how my work went on.

“It’s lots of fun,” I said. “We are quite a pair. When Taylor kisses the ladies, it surely makes them happy, especially (尤其是) when he whispers in their ears.”

“What do you whisper about?” asked my husband.

Looking up at his dad and me with his brown eyes, he told us, “I whisper, ‘I love you, Grandma. And I just want you to know that you look so beautiful today.’”

I asked, “Why do you do that?”

He said, “I just know it can make them feel good.”

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。

21．Where does the writer help the ladies?

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22．Did her husband have to work late in his shop that day?

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23．What did Taylor do after he kissed everyone on their faces?

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24．Why does the boy whisper?

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25．What is Taylor’s gift?

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认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。

Then the white rabbit saw Alice.

“What are you doing here, Mary Ann?” he asked. “Go home right away and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.”

Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant. So she ran off.

“I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought when she ran.

She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.”

She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this all is!” she thought. “I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”

She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.”

“I’ll drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I am tired of being so small.”

She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.

“That was a silly(傻的) thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house?”

—taken from Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland

26．What did the white rabbit ask Alice to bring?

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27．How did she feel when the rabbit called Alice “Mary Ann”?

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28．Does “running errands” mean“playing with someone ”or “doing something for others”?

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29．What made Alice grow taller inside the house?

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30．Why couldn’t she move in the room?

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阅读下面短文，回答问题，每小题答案不得超过6个单词。

Mr. Smith lives in a town with his wife (妻子) and two children. One morning, Mr. Smith went to work. Before leaving home, he put a 100-yuan bill(钞票) on a desk in his study.

But when he came back home, he found the money was not there. Someone took the money away! The windows were not open, so Mr. Smith thought it must be someone in the house. He remembered only his wife Sophie and their children Sam and David were at home when he left.

When he asked Sophie about the money, she told him that she didn’t go to the study that day because she was busy cleaning the bedrooms. Mr. Smith saw that the floor and windows were very clean, so he thought he could believe her.

Next, he asked Sam about the money. Sam said he saw the bill. To keep it safe(安全的), he put the bill under a book on Mr. Smith’s desk. But Mr. Smith couldn’t find it there.

Then he asked David about it. David said he saw the bill sticking out(伸出) from under the book, so he put it between Page(页) 1 and Page 2 of the book to hide it. Then Mr. Smith knew that David took the money because Page 1 and Page 2 were on opposite (相反的) sides of the same paper. It was impossible(不可能的) to put something between these two pages.

31．How many people were at home after Mr. Smith went to work?

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32．Where did Mr. Smith put the bill when he left?

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33．Which rooms did Mr. Smith’s wife clean that day?

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34．Why did Sam put the bill under a book on Mr. Smith’s desk?

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35．Did Mr. Smith think he could put things between Page 3 and Page 4 of the book?

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Shi Yuan, a 14-year-old student from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School, made a special bag to help solve the wet waste like leftovers (剩饭), fruit and vegetable peel (外皮).

Once, when Shi was throwing away wet waste, he got food waste all over his trousers. He found that many other people had the same problem. So he decided to solve this problem and make his special bag. Shi first thought about using a gunny (麻布) bag. But it didn’t work. So he decided to design his own rubbish bag. “I didn’t want to put any extra burden (额外的负担) on the bag, so I used adhesive tap (粘贴带), ” Shi said. The plastic (塑料) bag has a band of adhesive tape. When one end of the tap is open, the bag will be turned upside-down(颠倒的), people can hold the bottom end and easily throw wet waste into a rubbish bin. Shi’s bag has become popular in many communities. He has sold over 2 million bag online.

Shi’s idea won a prize in the Shanghai Adolescents Science & Technology Innovation Contest(上海青少年科技创新奖). But Shi didn’t think he did a great thing. “I just enjoy making new things. It is fun.”

根据上面的短文内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词）

36．How old is Shi Yuan?

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37．Is his special bag made of gunny or plastic?

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38．What will happen when one end of the tape is open?

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39．How many bags has Shi sold online?

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40．What is fun for Shi Yuan?

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A dance show named A Tang Dynasty Banquet(宴会) is very popular online.

A group of 14 young women are on their way to a banquet. The dancers dress up like the women in Tang Dynasty paintings. The woman act like they are playing musical instruments(乐器) when they walk through a garden, laughing along the way.

The dance show was first shown at the Spring Festival Gala on Henan TV Station on February 13, 2021. Many people think it is the best show during the 2021 Spring Festival. People are interested in the combination(结合) of live dance with technology like 5G.

The dancers filled their clothes with sponge(海绵) and had cotton in their mouths because they wanted to make themselves look more like the women of the Tang Dynasty. People say that they like the dancers’ clothes and the ladies are so cute.

The dance is less than six minutes long, but people feel amazed after watching it. People like the beautiful and amazing dance very much, because it brings them back to the Tang Dynasty.

Chen Lei, director(导演) of Henan TV Station’s Spring Festival Gala, says, “It came as a surprise when we learned that the dance won lots of attention and praise(夸奖). We hoped to have a show which is fun and warm, and we are glad that we do that”.

根据上面的短文回答问题。

41．How many dancers are there in the dance show?

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42．When did people first watch the dance show?

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43．What was in the dancers’ mouths?

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44．How long is the dance show?

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45．Who is the director of Henan TV Station’s Spring Festival Gala?

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参考答案

1．Shirley.    2．Two.    3．She drinks and eats things that make her grow smaller.    4．She goes to the trial of the Knave of Hearts.    5．Brave. Because she follows the rabbit down a rabbit hole.

【导语】本文是一篇关于《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的读书报告。

1．根据“Shirley wrote a book report for her English class.”可知，雪莉为她的英语课写了一份读书报告。故填Shirley.

2．根据“His best-known work, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, was published（出版）in 1865. It was so popular that Carroll became rich and famous. Later in 1871 he published another ‘Alice’ book called Alice Through The Looking Glass.”可知文章提到两本爱丽丝的书。故填Two.

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