2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下册Unit5《Amazing things》综合检测卷（含答案解析）

本资料来自专辑：

2023-2024 学年七年级英语下册单元综合检测卷

Unit5《Amazing things》

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

1．They are in ________ school, but in ________ classes.

A．same; different   

B．same; the same

C．the same; different 

D．different; the different

2．—Can you tell me ________? I want to make friends with you．

—Sure．2432967227.

A．what your QQ number is               

B．how many people there are in your family

C．how old you are                       

D．what class he is in

3．—Can we visit the Tiger Hill(虎丘) this evening?

—________ It is open in the evening these days.

A．Yes, of course.        B．I’m not sure.          C．What a pity!           D．I don’t think so.

4．—________, who’s that over there?

—________, I don’t know.

A．Excuse me; Sorry    B．Sorry; Excuse me    C．Sorry; Sorry           D．Excuse me; Excuse me

5．—I want to ask my teacher ________ my books.

—You can call her ________ 18055687325.

A．of; at                     B．for; in                    C．of; to                     D．for; at

6．Ben can speak a lot of French, but he knows ________ English.

A．few                        B．little                      C．a few                     D．less

7．I was writing a letter at home ________ I heard a knock on the door.

A．while                     B．when                     C．but                         D．as

8．When there is a typhoon, people hold their umbrellas and raincoats ________.

A．tightly                    B．slightly                  C．quickly                   D．happily

9．It is important for us ________ the Earth.

A．stop to pollute         B．to stop to pollute     C．to stop polluting      D．stop polluting

10．Mum tried many ways to help my dad ________ .

A．stops to smoke                                          

B．stopped smoking

C．stop to smoke                                           

D．stop smoking

二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience (经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us ___11___ the same clothes．That was bad enough and we didn’t like it．But we went on our first camping trip, it was even worse．We were only ten years old, and while ___12___ went into their sleeping bags for the ___13___, we were not happy to snuggle (偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.

At school our classmates called us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___14___ even see our difference according to our initials (首字母) because ___15___ of us were M.O．It was only when I went to ___16___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity (身份).

Before I went to college, during my secondary school holiday, I ___17___ to a job on a building site．My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work．One day I asked my boss, “Can I have a week off?”  “Certainly,” he said, “but you won’t have the job when you ___18___ back.” I didn’t want to ___19___ the job．So on Monday morning, Mike went there  in my trousers, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week ___20___ of them knew the difference.

11．A．in                   B．for                         C．on                          D．with

12．A．all boys           B．another boy            C．all the other boys     D．all the boys

13．A．day                 B．holiday                  C．night                      D．mid-night

14．A．didn’t             B．needn’t                  C．mustn’t                  D．couldn’t

15．A．every              B．each                       C．both                       D．all

16．A．middle school  B．college                   C．high school             D．school

17．A．received          B．got                        C．find                       D．made

18．A．came               B．will get                  C．got                         D．are

19．A．miss                B．lose                       C．lost                        D．losing

20．A．None              B．Nobody                  C．All                         D．Each

三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）

A mother camel was walking with her son through the desert (沙漠)．They were looking for water and grass.

The son asked his mother what water and grass looked like．The mother replied that water was blue and looked like the sky while grass was green and nice.

After they had walked a day and a night, her son suddenly cried, “Look, Mother, there’s water and grass over there.”

“What a foolish (愚蠢的) talk, child!”

The water and grass were on the left, while the desert was on the right．Because the mother had been blind in her left eye since she was a baby, she could see nothing with her left eye.

After they had gone on another day and night, the young camel found a second oasis (绿洲), but his mother still did not believe him．She said that was not an oasis, but a desert．She said she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong.

Her son got angry．When he saw an oasis again, he left his mother without telling her．He ran into the grass and ate his fill.

21．The mother camel could see things ________.

A．only in the left eye                                    

B．only in the right eye

C．in both of her eyes                                    

D．in neither (两者都不) of her eyes

22．The young camel saw the oasis ________.

A．just on the left                       

B．just on the right

C．neither on the left nor on the right        

D．both on the left and on the right

23．The son did not know what water and grass looked like ________.

A．when they met the water and grass for the first time

B．when he found the second oasis

C．before he found the first oasis

D．after they met the water and grass for the second time

24．The mother camel did not believe her son because ________.

A．the son was a foolish child

B．the son was too young to know what water and grass looked like

C．she thought she knew more than her son and couldn’t be wrong

D．she was foolish in fact

25．What’s the best title of this article?

A．A foolish mother camel 

B．Oasis and desert

C．A mother camel and her son

D．Who is right?

A Leg Walking Right

Here are some signs +－x…, the signs are very different．They mean very different things．When you see them, you know what to do．This sign + means that you will add some numerals．This sign－means that you will take one numeral away from another．You will subtract (减去)．What will you do when you see x and…?

Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember．Look at these two signs…The ancient Egyptians used these signs．A picture of a leg walking to the left told them to add some numerals．A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract．

 In the 1500s people used this printed (印刷的) sign & to add numerals．After a while, the sign began to look like this..．Later, the sign became +．

 How much is 2…2?

26．What do you do when you see this sign +?

A．Walk away.             B．Write a numeral.     C．Read a sign.            D．Add.

27．The story says, “Our signs are easy to read．They are easy signs to remember”．The word “they” means ________.

A．numerals                B．subtract                  C．signs                      D．add

28．Which of the following does this story lead to believe?

A．Egyptians could not add numerals together. 

B．All Egyptians had two left legs.

C．Our signs are not hard to understand.          

D．How the sign + forms.

29．What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like (which sentence is exactly like the one in your book)?

A．After a while, the sign began to look like this…

B．After a while, the sign began to look like this +.

C．After a while, the sign began to look like this &.

D．After a while, the sign began to look like this－.

30．The main idea of the whole story is that ________.

A．the signs for adding and subtracting have changed

B．people could not write in the 1500s

C．the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for us

D．how sign became +

四、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）

There are many things in the world that we don’t understand, and know little about．In 1832, an explorer traveled to the Himalayas (喜马拉雅山脉)．The people there told him stories about a strange animal called yeti (雪人)．“It lived in the snow,” they said．It was very tall, and much bigger than a man．The explorer didn’t believe the stories．“These people have probably seen a big monkey,” he thought.

But the stories about the yeti continued．A lot of explorers went to the Himalayas．They wanted to find the yeti．Some of the climbers told stories about a strange animal in the snow, but nobody could prove (证实) they had seen it.

In 1925, a photographer named Tombazi said he saw a yeti when he was climbing．It was about 300 metres away from him．He was with some other people, and they saw the yeti, too．Tombazi tried to take a picture, but the yeti was gone! Tombazi went to look at the snow and he found footprints．They were huge!

The best clue about the yeti comes from a scientist called Gene Poirier．He traveled to Himalayas and collected pieces of hair．When people examined the hair, they found something amazing．The hair did not come from any normal animal．Maybe it’s the first real proof (证据) of the yeti!

31．In which century was the explorer told there lived a yeti in Himalayas?

______________________________________________________

32．Has anyone got a picture of a yeti yet?

______________________________________________________

33．The yeti runs very fast, doesn’t it?

______________________________________________________

34．What may be the first real proof of the yeti?

______________________________________________________

35．Put the sentence “The best clue about the yeti comes from a scientist called Gene Poirier.” into Chinese.

______________________________________________________

五、阅读填表（每小题2分，共10分。）

Do you know an old city called “Pingyao” in Shanxi? The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province (省)．It’s a town with a long history of more than two thousand years.

The old city is not very large．It is only 2.25 square kilometers in size．And there are no tall buildings here．Most of the buildings have only two floors．And most of them are made of stones (石头)．There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street.

Pingyao is a square city．The city has a wall around it．It’s about 6 km long and 12 m high．The wall has six gates．And you mustn’t miss the nice food in Pingyao．Try Pingyao beef and you are sure to fall in love with it.

    Pingyao is a place worth (值得) a visit．You can take buses or trains here．It’s less than 2 hours’ bus ride from Taiyuan．It costs you only 20 yuan．If you take a train, it will take you less time, only one and a half hours．And if you want to go to Pingyao from Beijing, the train ride takes only about 6 hours.

The City of Pingyao

六、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

Sarah and Katie both work in a supermarket in Jiangsu．They are best friends and they both enjoy ___41___ (work) together．Sarah and Katie are young and always happy．They like __42__ (tell) jokes and watching comedy programme on TV.

However, they don’t like their boss．Mr．Chen．He is very strict and always shouts at them.

Once, he __43__ (shout) so loud at Sarah that made her___44___ (cry)．Sarah and Katie stop telling jokes when Mr．Chen is nearby.

Mr．Chen’s favourite activity is playing tennis．He ___45___(play) tennis three times a week and___46___(take) part in tennis matches, but he never won any tennis prize.

One day, Mr．Chen___47___(arrive) at work as usual and smiled at Sarah and Katie as he gave each of them a big bunch(束) of flowers．The girls were ___48___ (shock)．Mr．Chen was not his usual self.

At the end of the day, they ____49____(discover)  the reason for Mr．Chen’s good mood．Mr．Chen won his first local prize in the tennis competition! Katie and Sarah thought life  ____50____( be) much better working at the supermarket from now on.

七、书面表达（共20分。）

51．你听说过一头叫Alice的鲸鱼（whale）吗？它被称为世界上最孤独的鲸，原因是这只鲸说话的频率有52赫兹，而正常鲸的频率只有15～25赫兹，所以说话的时候没有人听见，难过的时候也没有人理睬。请你根据下列描述，写一篇关于她的小短文。

（1）人们在1989年首次发现了Alice, 它长39英尺。

（2）人们很惊奇地发现Alice用不同于其他鲸鱼的频率(HZ)说话。

（3）没有鲸鱼能听到Alice说话, 它找不到它的家人和朋友。

（4）Alice独自游过了太平洋 (the Pacific Ocean)。幸运的是，Alice看起来很健康。

（5）但是人们在2004年失去了Alice的消息，我…….

…………

参考答案

1．C

【详解】句意：他们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。

考查形容词辨析。same相同的；different不同的。根据“school”是单数，可知在同一所学校，same前加定冠词the；再由“classes”是复数形式可知在不同的班级。故选C。

2．A

【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的QQ号码是什么吗？我想和你交朋友。——当然可以。2432967227。

考查情景交际。what your QQ number is你的QQ号是什么；how many people there are in your family你家有几口人；how old you are你多大了；what class he is in他在哪个班。根据“Sure．2432967227.”可知询问号码，用“what your QQ number is”符合语境。

…………