译林版八年级英语下册Unit6《Sunshine for all》第5课时(Study skills & Task)同步练习（含答案）

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八年级英语下册Unit6《Sunshine for all》同步练习

第5课时 Study skills & Task

一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。

1．The doctor gave him some medicine for his serious__________(疾病)．

2．The old man needs an_________(手术)right away．

3．There were few________(幸存者)after the big earthquake．

4．The doctors are doing their best to save the little child’s_________(生命)

5．I want to interest you in our new___________(项目)。

6．The_________(引言)of the book is written by Han Han．

7．I hope our charity show will be a great__________(成功)．

8．__________(血) is thicker than water．

9．Many__________(志愿者) wanted to take photos with Liu Xiang when they saw him．

10．Thank the charity for its________(支持)．

二、用所给单词适当形式填空。

11．Project Hope is an__________ (organize) that helps the students in poor areas．

12．The doctor felt tired because he had two___________(operate) today．

13．I am grateful to his___________(kind) to me．

14．The old woman doctor is good at curing many kinds of__________(disease)．

15．Who volunteered________(help) you yesterday?

16．She decided_________(go) back to school．

17．The girl didn’t have enough money__________(buy) sweets．

18．When you want to go there,you must________(cross) the road．

19．It’s necessary for students_________(speak) English every day．

20．Any_________(success) man has strong willpower(意志)。

三、单项选择

(   )21．—How much does your new flat__________?

—Over 500,000 yuan．

A．spend                    B, take                  C．cost                     D．pay

(  )22．–How long have you been ill________?    —Since last month．

A．in the hospital        B．at hospital              C．in hospital              D．in a hospital

(   )23．Our world will get better and better__________each of us lives a greener life．

A．before                    B．if                  C．though            D．until

(   )24．Lily is_________excellent student________ all the teachers in our school like her very much．

A．so;that            B．such an;that     C．such;that         D．so an;that

(   )25．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help．

—That’s right．______

A．Many hands make light work

B．Something is better than nothing

C．The sooner begun,the sooner done

D．Practice makes perfect

(   )26．It is______for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English．

A．bad                B．easy                       C．hard                D．right

(   )27．t was really helpful _______him to take the cat to the animal centre______a rainy night．

A．of;on                     B．of;at                             C．for;on                    D．for;at

(   )28．Smoking is bad for your health．You’d better__________

A．set it up           B．give it up                    C．pick it up               D．look it up

(   )29．The 3rd China’s Got Talent(“中国达人秀”) gives the child a chance to show his special______．

A．ability            B．behavior                C．education               D．background

(   )30．If you want to write about your trip to Hangzhou last week, the most suitable way you should use can be__________．

A．time order     B．space order     C．general to specific     D．specific to general

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Christmas and New Year are fun for many people．But for cab (马车) drivers and their horses, it is not a holiday．There are many parties and we often work hard and __31___ at night．Sometimes the driver and his horse have to wait for ___32___ in the cold while their clients are inside eating and dancing to the music．

We had a lot of ___33___ work during Christmas week, and Jerry had a bad cough．One evening, when we got home, Jerry’s ___34___ was so bad that he couldn’t speak．The ___35___ came and said it was serious．Jerry was very ill．

Jerry was ill for ___36___ days．Harry looked after me．On the third day Jerry got well but the doctor said that he must not work on the cab again．

One afternoon ___37___ was in the stable cleaning me．A few minutes later Dolly danced into the stable (马厩)．

“Harry, I’ve got wonderful ___38___!” she cried, “Mrs Fowler says we can go and live near ___39___ in the countryside．There is a cottage there, with a garden and apple trees!” Mother is laughing and crying, and father looks very ____40____!

And so the Barkers decided to sell the cab and ____41____ and move to the countryside．This was sad news for me ____42____ my life in London with Jerry was a happy one．

Jerry sold me to a baker．I often carried very ____43___ loads．In the end, the baker bought a younger horse, and sold me to a cab owner．His horses didn’t have a rest on Sundays, even in ____44____ when it was very hot．

Still, I did my best, but my life was now so bad that I wanted to die．And one day my wish nearly ____45____．I fell to the ground and I really thought then that I was going to die．

—Taken from Black Beauty

(   )31．A．quickly    B．slowly                    C．late                        D．early

(   )32．A．hours      B．minutes                  C．months                   D．weeks

(   )33．A．morning  B．afternoon               C．evening                  D．noon

(   )34．A．toothache B．headache                C．cold                       D．cough

(   )35．A．doctor     B．master                    C．baker                     D．cleaner

(   )36．A．three       B．four                       C．five                        D．six

(   )37．A．Jerry       B．Dolly                     C．Harry                     D．Mrs Fowler

(   )38．A．gifts        B．news                      C．ideas                      D．friends

(   )39．A．me          B．you                        C．him                        D．her

(   )40．A．happy      B．quiet                      C．surprised                D．interested

(   )41．A．gardens   B．houses                    C．horses                    D．trees

(   )42．A．when       B．so                          C．if                           D．because

(   )43．A．light        B．heavy                     C．large                      D．small

(   )44．A．spring     B．summer                  C．autumn                   D．winter

(   )45．A．came back                                  B．came on                 C．came out    D．came true

五、阅读理解，阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

This is a tale of two friends—one is blind, the other has no arms．On their own, the two are “disabled”．But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest．Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!

Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness．Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three．Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up．They rented (租用) some poor land and began to plant trees．In return, the local officials paid them a small fee (费用)．

Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise (天堂)．Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals．Moreover, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season．

When the friends work together, they focus on (集中) their strengths not their disabilities．Their day begins at 7 a．m．when the sightless (无视力的) Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite．Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches (分支) from existing trees．Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects (选择) the perfect branch．He then digs a hole and carefully plants it．Finally Wenqi waters the area．

Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money．But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter．”

Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money．Together, they already have everything they need—a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!

(   )46．Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?

A．Haixia needed someone to help him．

B．They both needed a way to make money．

C．They wanted to improve the environment．

D．They were asked to do so by local officials．

(   )47．Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by ________．

A．stopping floods in the rainy season

B．rising in the number of tourists

C．making the villagers richer

D．providing more farmland

(   )48．Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?

A．They are easy to get．

B．They do not cost money．

C．They can grow very quickly．

D．They are preferred by animals．

(   )49．In Paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “_________”．

A．they hope to make the forest even better

B．the fruits from their trees are very sweet

C．they are proud not to depend on others

D．they are able to do any difficult work

(   )450 What can we learn from this story?

A．Never give up and you will succeed．

B．We should help the disabled to work．

C．Try your best when facing difficulties．

D．We can achieve more with teamwork．

…………

参考答案

1．disease；      2．operation；      3．survivors；      4．life；      5．project

6．introduction；  7．success；        8．Blood；        9．volunteers； 10．support

…………

21．C

【解析】句意：—你的新公寓__________多少钱？ —超过50万元。

本题考查动词辨析。spend 表示 “花费”，主语为“人”，宾语(即花费的什么)为“时间/金钱”，构成：sb spend some time/some money on sth 某人在某物上花费多少时间/金．。cost 表示“花费”，主语为“物”，宾语( 即花费的什么 )为“金钱”，sth cost sb some money 某物花费了某人多少钱。

pay 表示“支付，付钱”，主语为“人”，宾语( 即支付的什么 )为“金钱”，构成：sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物支付多少钱；take 表示“花费”，主语为形式主语“lt”或“物”，构成：lt takes sb some time to do sth ．某人花费多长时间做某事。根据本句主语your new flat是物，how much是对钱提问，故选C。

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