常州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案解析）

常州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

注意事项：

1．全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。

2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

第I卷（选择题  共56分）

一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Look! There is ________ “U” on ________ coat of Mike’s．

A．an; the                   B．a; /                        C．an; a                      D．a; the

2．You can find many green trees on ________ sides of the street．

A．each                       B．both                       C．all                          D．every

3．Mr．Wang is ________ teacher． He teaches ________ English．

A．Mike and Millie’s; their                              B．Mike’s and Millie’s; their

C．Mike and Millie’s; them                              D．Mike’s and Millie’s; them

4．—Will you please ________ the Sunshine Middle School?

—Sorry, I’m new here．

A．to show me the way of                               B．show me the way of

C．to show me the way to                                D．show me the way to

5．Mother enjoys looking ________ the beach at the balcony．

A．out of                    B．away from              C．out at                     D．far from

6．— ________ do you go to school? —My father drives me ________

A．How; there             B．How; to there         C．When; there            D．When; to there

7．Hi, Mom is a wonderful film． Don’t ________ it

A．catch                      B．miss                       C．raise                       D．check

8．—________ is the library from your home?

—It’s not far away． Just ________ the road and you can see it in front of you．

A．How long；cross    B．How long；across   C．How far；cross       D．How far；across

9．If it ________ cold tomorrow, we ________ a boat on Tianmu Lake．

A．don’t be；will row  B．will be；will row    C．isn’t；will row       D．will be；row

10．—Simon, ________ late again．

—OK, I ________ ．

A．isn’t; will               B．doesn’t; won’t        C．don’t be; will          D．don’t be; won’t

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

It is a sunny day． Emily takes the ____11____ to London with her family． This is her first time to leave(离开)her town．When they walk out of the train station, Emily starts to ____12____． There are so many cars on the road and she feels uneasy（不安的）． Emily puts her hands over her ears, closes her eyes and thinks of her ____13____ with flowers and green grass．

“Open your eyes, Emily． You don’t want to miss this,” her sister Diana says．

Emily opens her eyes． People are everywhere（到处）, and the buildings are ____14____． “Aren’t there any gardens around here?” Emily ____15____．

Diana says,“I know you miss the garden back home, but why not look at things around you? There are lots of ____16____ things．”

Emily looks up and she finds something interesting． It’s really ____17____ her town． Emily feels better and asks her parents, “Where are we going?” Her parents keep it a secret（保密）．

“You’ll ____18____,” her mum says to her．

After ten minutes’ walk, they ____19____ at a shop． “Whoa! It’s a toy shop,” Emily says．

After they walk into the shop, Emily looks around it． There are so many interesting toys in it． She can’t believe（相信）her eyes．

“This is a _____20_____ place,” Emily says． “I love it．”

11．A．bus                 B．train                      C．plane                      D．taxi

12．A．worry             B．dance                     C．show                      D．share

13．A．bedroom         B．kitchen                   C．pool                       D．garden

14．A．strong             B．small                     C．modern                  D．heavy

15．A．reads               B．answers                  C．writes                     D．asks

16．A．right               B．wrong                    C．new                       D．old

17．A．full of             B．ready for                C．different from         D．fit for

18．A．lose                B．buy                        C．see                         D．hear

19．A．work               B．stop                       C．stay                        D．sit

20．A．cheap              B．wonderful              C．busy                       D．clean

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Welcome to Sunshine Farm

Want to try delicious strawberries? We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh fruit/ We’ll try our best to make a safe open-air environment for you under the circumstances (情况) of COFID-19 this year． Please read the instructions below．

To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website． Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day． Please don’t come to the farm if you are ill．

On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from each other． For safety, you must use our new baskets only． The basket is free． It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is 80 yuan．

If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents． They can’t run up and down the strawberry rows． Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen．

We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields．

Please don’t take your pets to the farm．

For more information, go to www．sunshinefarm．com．

21．Miilie wants to go to Sunshine Farm on January 19th． When can she make a reservation?

A．At 12:00 on January 17th．                        B．At 15:00 on January 17th．               –

C．At 12:00 on January 18th．                        D．At 15:00 on January 18th．

22．Why does the farm provide new baskets?

A．To cut down the cost．                               B．To make strawberries fresh．

C．To keep people safe．                                D．To carry more strawberries．

23．On the farm children are asked to __________．

A．plant some strawberries                              B．run along the strawberry rows

C．look after their pets                                    D．keep close to their parents

B

The year 2022 is a big year for sports in China． That’s because it holds not only the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou．

On August 6, 2018, the official emblem(会徽) for the Hangzhou Asian Games came out． It will be the third Chinese city to hold the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010． Called “Surging Tides(潮汐)”, the emblem includes six parts: a Chinese fan, the Qiantang River, a tidal bore(怒潮), a running track, the Internet icon and the glowing red sun of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA)．

To make the Beijing Games a great success(成功), Chinese people worked hard to prepare． Beijing built a great number of roads and stadiums(体育场), including the famous National Olympic Sports Center and Olympic Village．

For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(场馆)． The themes(主题) for the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart, economical and civilized”．

24．Hangzhou will be the ________ Chinese city to host the Asian Games．

A．First                      B．second                   C．third                      D．fifth

25．The themes for the Hangzhou Asian Games are “________”．

① green      ② smart      ③ beautiful      ④ economical      ⑤ civilized

A．①②③④               B．①②③⑤               C．②③④⑤               D．①②④⑤

26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The year 2022 will be a small year for sports in China．

B．On August 6, 2018, the official song for the Hangzhou Asian Games came out．

C．The emblem of the 19th Asian Games includes five parts．

D．For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues．

27．In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?

A．Health．                B．Sports．                C．Education．           D．Art．

C

If you are a visitor, you may look for the post office in a foreign country． Can you imagine(想象) how those people will tell you the way?

In the countryside of American Middle West, people will tell you, “Go north three miles． Turn east, and then go another two miles．”

While in Los Angeles, California, the American people have no idea of the distance on the map． “How far is the post office?” you ask, “oh,” they answer, “It is about ten miles from here．” But in fact, they don’t know how far it is．

In Greece(希腊), a Greek will often say, “Follow me．” Then he’ll go with you through the streets of the city to the post office．

In many places, people usually say “Sorry, I don’t know” when they can’t tell you the way． However, in Mexico(墨西哥), the people think “I don’t know” is not polite(有礼貌的)． They usually give an answer, often a wrong one．

So you must be careful of their habits(习惯) when you are asking the way in a foreign country．

28．In ________, the people don’t tell you the direction but lead(引导) you to the post office．

A．Japan                     B．America                 C．Greece                   D．Mexico

29．The underlined word “distance” means ________ in Chinese．

A．方向                      B．距离                      C．地方                      D．终点

30．How many countries are mentioned(提到) in the passage?

A．Two．                   B．Three．                 C．Four．                  D．Five．

31．What do people usually do if they don’t know the way?

A．They lead you to the place．                       B．They give you a wrong answer．

C．They say “Sorry, I don’t know”．               D．They say nothing．

D

Rat and Mole are at home all day． Mole is bored． He says, “I want to visit Badger．” But Rat tells him, “Badger lives in the middle of the Wild Wood． It’s a long way to go in winter．”

But Mole still wants to go． When Rat is asleep, he puts on a coat and goes into the Wild Wood． It is cold and the sky is grey, first it is fun． But then it gets dark． Mole sees strange little faces in the wood． The faces have sharp teeth． He hears strange noises and he is afraid． Poor Mole runs and runs through the wood． Then he sees a hole inside a tree and he hides there．

When Rat wakes up at home, he calls, “Mole, Mole!” but Mole doesn’t answer． And Mole’s coat isn’t there． Rat thinks, “Mole is visiting Badger． Oh, no! Mole is in the Wild Wood!” he puts on his coat and puts a gun in his pocket． He goes along the path to the Wild Wood． He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth． But they see Rat’s gun, and go away． Rat calls and calls, “Mole, where are you? It’s me—Rat．”

At last, Mole answers． “Rat, I’m here! In the tree! I am very frightened!” he says in a little voice．

“Don’t worry, Mole,” says Rat, “Let’s go home now!”

But Mole is very tired． He wants to sleep, so Rat sits and waits． While Mole is sleeping, it begins to snow． The snow is white and it covers all the paths．

Later, Mole wakes up． Then the two friends set off through the white woods． Everything is different with the snow and soon Rat and Mole are lost． They walk for hours but they cannot find the way home． They are tired, and cold, and hungry．

Suddenly, Rat sees a sign in the snow． The sign says, “Mr Badger”．

“It’s Badger’s front door,” says Rat． He is very excited．

They ring the doorbell． “Who is it?” calls Badger．

“Oh, Badger,” cries Rat． “It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mole, and we are lost in the snow．”

32．What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A．Mole feels unhappy all the way．                B．It’s easy for Mole to run through the wood．

C．Mole goes into the wild wood with Badger．       D．Mole meets a lot of difficulties in the wood．

33．When Rat wakes up at home, he goes ________．

A．to look for Mole                                        B．to hunt in the wood

C．to visit Badger too                                     D．to play with his friends

34．It begins to snow when ________．

A．Mole meets Rat                                         B．Mole is sleeping

C．Mole is walking in the wood                       D．Mole is at home

35．What may happen next?

A．Badger doesn’t open the door．                  B．Badger lets them go back home．

C．Badger asks them to come in．                   D．Badger tells them the way home．

四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1．5分，满分6分)

阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。

Do you know Habitat for Humanity? ____36____ It has branches（分部）in different places around the USA．This group also works all over the world． ____37____ They can be builders, painters, teachers or singers, and some even are students． These volunteers help families build houses． And they work for free（免费）．

Habitat for Humanity builds more than 300,000 houses． More than 1．5 million people live in these houses． Building a house is not so easy． Volunteers need to learn how to put up walls with machines． And the families in need work with the volunteers together． ____38____ A house is more than a place to live． It’s also about dreams and happiness．

Julie works for Habitat for Humanity and she builds many houses with other volunteers together． Like other volunteers, she knows that many poor people need help to build their houses． ____39____ And she feels happy with her work．

The volunteers in Habitat for Humanity are really kind and helpful．

A．So she tries her best to help others．

B．It helps build houses for poor families．

C．Neighbours there often help each other．

D．There are a lot of volunteers in the group．

E．Because they know houses are very important

F．How can you be a member of Habitat for Humanity?

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)

五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Marke Cyran built the Upside-Down House． The house is an ____40____ (interest) place and many people like it very much．

“The idea is from Poland,” ___41___ (say) Cyran． “When I was on holiday in Poland, I saw an upside-down house there． I thought, “Why not ____42____ (build) one in ___43___ (I) city?”

There are six ____44____ (room) in the house． When you ____45____ (walk) in, you can see beds, tables and even a toilet on the ceiling (天花板)． People can ___46___ (take) many beautiful photos．

“The Upside-Down House is very cool． I have three kids and they all like it,” says a ___47___ (visit)． But there ____48____ (be) one problem with the house． People may get dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it． Do you want _____49_____ (have) a look at the strange house and walk in it?

六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1．5分，满分9分)

50．你想要拥有一个属于自己的房间吗？

Would _______________________?

51．志愿者们能在各种问题方面帮助我们。

Volunteers can _______________________．

52．为什么不邀请他们和我们一起吃晚饭呢？

_______________________ with us?

53．我认为我的家乡是一个居住的好地方。

I think _______________________．

54．下周末我将在家里举行一个生日派对。

I am _______________________．

55．西蒙的手表出了点问题。

There _______________________．

七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)

56．假如你的好朋友，John要来拜访你，前已买好套餐，就为题介绍你家乡常州的一些情况，字数70，要点提示，

一，常州是一种美丽洁净的城市，空气很清新，是一个旅游的好地方。

二，我住在离市中心大约4000米的一个小镇上，镇上有很多当地的餐厅和美食。

三，这里的邻居很友好和乐于助人，他们经常在社区中心，分享各种不同的技能，它们能帮助人们解决各种问题。

四，在周末，我们可以去红梅公园湖上泛舟，市中心有很多购物中心，我们也可以乘公交汽车去购物。我谈谈你对家乡的感想。

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参考答案

1．D

【详解】句意：看！有一个字母U在麦克的外套上。

考查冠词。an“一个”，表泛指，不定冠词，用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词或字母前；the表特指，定冠词；a“一个”，表泛指，不定冠词，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词或字母前。字母“U”为泛指，且u是发辅音，需用不定冠词a修饰，故排除A和C，“．．．coat of Mike’s”这里特指是麦克的外套，coat前需填定冠词。故选D。

2．B

【详解】句意：你能在街道两边发现许多绿色的树。

考查形容词辨析。each每一，后续单数名词；both两者，后续复数名词；all三者以上所有；every每一，后续单数名词。根据“sides of the street”可知应是街道两边，故选B。

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