专题15 九上Units 5-6（知识梳理+常考易错点点归纳+强化提升练）-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮（江苏专用）

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备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮

专题15 九上Units 5-6

（知识梳理+常考易错点点归纳+强化提升练）

掌握5-6单元的重点单词、词组和句式以及语法，做到熟练运用。

一、词汇

1、重点单词的含义及用法：show an interest in = be interested in 对…感兴趣；award music 颁奖音乐；

dividing line 分界线；rushing water 潺潺的流水；blowing wind 飒飒的风；think highly of…对…评价很高；out of breath 上气不接下气；cover…live 现场直播；wealthy有钱的；silly愚蠢的，傻的；documentary纪录片；send text message 发短信；murderer  n． 谋杀犯，凶手；unless除非；对……厌烦be/get bored with；win a big prize赢得一个大奖；take a close look at=watch．．．closely近距离观察；viewing habit观看习惯; be found dead 被发现时已经死亡

2、易混词辨析：present sth． to sb． = present sb． with sth． 颁发某物给某人；be known for = be famous for 因…而著名；win an Oscar for… 因…而赢得奥斯卡奖；last for + 一段时间 持续多长时间；have a lasting value  有一种持久的价值；make up music 编写音乐；have a gift for 对…有天赋；encourage sb． to do sth． 鼓励某人去做某事；up-to-date与latest的区分；live/lively/living/alive的区分；dialogue可数还是不可数；vote for sb． 为……投票；a film directed by sb被某人导演的电影；a great deal of和a number of的区分；such as和for example的区别；interview sb．=have an interview with sb．采访某人；while doing  当做某事的时候；

stop sb (from) doing sth =prevent sb (from) doing sth．=keep sb from doing sth． 阻止某人做某事

二、句型

1． Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played．

2． When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music,

3． As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon．

4． “My music is to dream without boundaries” Tan once said．

5． Why do people think highly of Tan’s music?

6．They think I have a real gift for painting．

7．She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures．

8．Eddies, aren’t you getting bored with staying at home all day?

9． There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives．

10． Although there’s not much dialogue in it, I like it very much．

11． There are a number of interviews with famous players．

12． Write down your answers and send text messages to 1396 while watching the show．

13． Murder in a Country House is a horror film directed by Cindy Clark, a new director．

14． In the film, a wealthy doctor is found dead in his house．

15．This one-hour documentary takes a close look at the life of tigers in India．

16．Watching TV advertisements is a waste of time．

17． When they arrived there, they saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building with guns in their hands．

18． They ran towards the three men and tried to stop them from leaving, but they were pushed into a minibus．

三、重点语法

Unit 5重点词汇和句型

1.What art form do you like? 你喜欢什么艺术形式？

form   名词   形式，形状

常用短语： in the form of．．．．． 以．．．的形式

例1：He seems to dislike any form of exercises．   他好像讨厌任何形式的运动。

例2：Meals will probably be in front of pills on Mars． 火星上的饭菜可能将以药片的形式出现。

2．His musical talent was amazing． 他的音乐才能是令人惊奇的。

musical 形容词，音乐的

例：Great changes also have a wonderful musical quality．伟大的语言也有音乐般的质感。

musician 名词，音乐家

例1：I prefer traditional Chinese music． 我更喜欢中国传统音乐。

例2：She is a talented musician as well as a photographer． 她不但是摄影师还是个天才音乐家。

3．Art is something pleasant．   艺术是令人愉快的事情

pleasant 形容词，令人愉快的（修饰事物）     a pleasant trip 一次令人愉快的旅行

pleased-adj．满意的，愉快的（修饰人）

be pleased to do sth．乐意做某事；be pleased with sth对某事／物感到满意。

老师对学生们的表现很满意:  The teacher was pleased with the students’ performance．

pleasure-n．愉快，高兴，乐事，令人高兴的事情

4．talent 天赋，才能   音乐天赋  musical talent    近义词：gift 

have a talent for sth /doing sth  对（做）某事有天赋

I have no talent for sports． 我在运动方面没有天赋。

5．Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played．

present  vt  颁发

短语：present sb with sth =present sth to sb．  把某物交给／颁发给／授予某人

6．When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music．

7．He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because ,to him, the best music comes from nature．

8．There he got to know great musicians from around the world．

get to know 慢慢了解，意识到

9．As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon．

（1）as a composer作为一名作曲家   as“作为”

（2）be known for……因为……而出名

be known as……作为……而出名

(known、famous、well-known用法类似)

10．Instead, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow．

(1) instead 用法复习（2） control动词，“控制”(3) control 名词，“控制” under control在控制之中  out of control 失去控制

11．The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, though it is in a Western style．

(1) traditional 形容词，“传统的” 名词，tradition “传统”

（2）though “尽管”

【注意】though与but不可同时使用，但是可以与“yet,still”连用。

12. “My music is to dream without boundaries” Tan once said．我的音乐是梦想无边。

动词不定式作表语    如：我的梦想是成为一名老师  My dream is to become a teacher．

13．out of breath  气喘吁吁,上气不接下气  

breath 名词“呼吸”，其动词形式为breathe，意为“呼吸”

In the field, we breathe the fresh air and enjoy ourselves．在田野，我们呼吸着新鲜空气，玩得很开心。

breathe freely自由地呼吸

14． Why do people think highly of Tan’s music?

think highly of 高度赞扬

王校长高度赞扬了李磊，因为他在数学竞赛中获一等奖。

Mr Wang thought highly of Li Lei, because he won the first prize in the Math competition． 

15．古典音乐拥有经久的价值Classical music has a lasting value． 

value名词，价值  be of great value to sb． 对某人有巨大的价值

这个故事没有什么新闻价值。The story has very little news value． 

16．爵士乐最先由美国黑人创作Jazz first created by African Americans．

17．我所有的老师和同学们都对我这次艺术节的设计给予了赞扬。

All my teachers and classmates praised my designs for the art festival．

praise 及物动词   praise sb for sth

领导因为他们的表现表扬了他们队。The leader praised their team for their performance．

praise还可作名词，意为“赞美，称赞”win high prise from．．．赢得．．．的高度赞扬

He won praise from his classmates for winning the prize． 他因获得该奖而得到了同学们的称赞。

18．They think I have a real gift for painting． 他们认为我在绘画上很有天赋。

gift 天赋，才能 可数名词 =talent

have a gift/talent for sth．在某物方面有天赋。

她极有音乐天赋。She has a great gift for music．

gifted 形容词：有天才的，有天赋的

Her daughter is a gifted musician． 她女儿是一位天才音乐家 

19．She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures．

(1) encourage sb． to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

Our English teacher encourages us to read English every day．我们的英语老师鼓励我们每天读英语。

(2) keep doing sth．   一直做某事

I kept thinking about the match in the afternoon．我一直想着下午的那场比赛。

（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）56． Many people think that Hanfu is an art ________ (形式) and one of the most important parts of Chinese national culture．

（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）7． Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture． People think it will bring bad luck．

A． hardly                        B． hard                           C． highly                        D． high

（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）53． Since he had no musical ________, he made music with common objects． (乐器)

（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）45． Tan Dun is one of the greatest ________ (音乐家) in the world． I like him very much．

（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）6． We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________．

A． achievement               B． department                  C． treatment                    D． entertainment

（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）57． Though Judy has a real g__________ for Physics, she still works hard on it．

（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）60． While Tan Dun was young, he once made music with __________ (not special) objects like stones and paper．

（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）39．The situation won’t be out of _____________ (控制)． The worst is behind us．

一、根据句意及括号内所给汉语提示写出单词。

1． Mrs． Green has been used to living in the             （乡下）．

2． What are you going to do tomorrow afternoon?

I will go to a folk             （音乐会）．

3． Would you like to see a film          （今晚），Jeans?   of course ．

4． I hope my advice will be of great        to you．（价值）

5． Cowboys often use            (吉他) in the Western films

6． —What art form do you like best,Andy?  —       （文学）．

7． Don’t pay attention to the           (污点)in that piece of paper。

8． His teachers are full of              (表扬)for the progress

9． Jack got a model car as his 10th birthday         （礼物）

10． Could you help me           (混合)the paint with water?

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1． Among these young musicians, Linda likes         (class)music best．

2． Her big eyes left a             (last)impression on me．

3． It is a very difficult question            (understand)．

4． Millie is sitting on the green grass watching clouds        (sail) across the blue sky．

5． Rock was first created by African           (America)．

6． When did Jim become interested in            (make)kites?

7． Of all the art forms,  I think classical music is              (important)．

8． This kind of wine is made in a            (tradition)way．

9． A1l the leaders think            (high) of the activities．

10．How        (wonder)Millie and her classmates performed!

Unit6重点词汇和句型

形容词或副词：

名词

…………

参考答案

Unit 5重点词汇和句型

（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）56． form

【解析】句意：很多人认为汉服是一种艺术形式，是中华民族文化的重要组成部分。“形式”form，根据“an”可知用单数。故填form。

（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）7． C

【解析】句意：在我们的文化中，扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。

考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的，努力地；highly非常；high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck．”可知，扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的，highly unusual“极不寻常”，副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。

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