Unit5 单元语法突破专项训练-2023-2024学年译林版六年级英语上学期单元专项突破训练

六年级英语上学期单元专项突破训练

Unit5 单元语法突破专项训练

姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________

※练习之前必看

重点语法

1．should/shouldn’t, can/can’t, may, must．．． 都是情态动词；

情态动词没有人称和数的变化；后面接动词原形。

变成一般疑问句，把情态动词提前到句首; 变成否定句，在情态动词后面加not。

【例句】should 应该           e．g． We should keep quiet in the library．

shouldn’t 不应该      e．g． We shouldn’t talk loudly here．

can 可以，能够        e．g． What can we do ?

can’t 不可以，不能够          e．g． Helen can’t sleep in the classroom．

may表示能够，会做某事       e．g． May I come in?

2．What does it mean? It means the floor is wet． (P48)

它的意思是什么？它的意思是地板是湿的。

【句型】询问标志的含义：

单数：-What does it/this sign mean?    复数：-What do these signs/they mean?

-It means…                           -They mean．．．

※单元语法突破专项训练

一、单选题

(    )1．What _______ it mean?

A．does                             B．do                                     C．is

(    )2．—What _______ that sign mean?

—It _______ “No fishing”．

A．does; mean                    B．does; means                       C．do; means

(    )3．—What _________ this ________?

—It _________ “No littering”．

A．do; mean; mean                                    B．does; means; means

C．does; mean; means                                D．does; mean; mean

(    )4．—What_______ it_______?

—It _______ “No Parking”．

A．do; mean; means                                   B．does; means; mean

C．does; mean; means                                D．is; mean; means

(    )5．You can’t _____ here． Here’s a sign “No smoking”．

A．smoke                          B．smokes                              C．smoking

(    )6．You _______take the dogs_______ the restaurant．

A．can, in                          B．can’t, into                          C．can’t, to

(    )7．Look at the sign “No parking”． You _______ park your car here．

A．can                                                      B．should

C．can’t                                                    D．may not

(    )8．The sign “No _______” means you can’t _______ here．

A．smoking; smoking                                B．smoking; smoke

C．smoke; smoke                                       D．smoke; smoking

(    )9．We shouldn’t _______ here and there．

A．litter                 B．littering                  C．litters                     D．littered

(    )10．The sign _______ you can’t litter here．

A．means              B．mean                     C．meant                     D．meaning

(    )11．Please ________ stop here．

A．can’t                B．don’t                     C．doesn’t                   D．didn’t

(    )12．—_______ that sign interesting?

—Yes, I think so．

A．Does                B．What’s                   C．Is                           D．Was

(    )13．She _______ some bread and milk _______ the classroom just now．

A．takes; for         B．took; into               C．take; at                   D．brings; to

(    )14．——Can I _______ a film?

——No． You must _______ books now．

A．watching; reading                                B．watch; reading

C．watch; read                                         D．watching; read

(    )15．—What _______ those signs mean?

—They _______ “No fishing” and ”No parking”．

A．does; means      B．do; means               C．do; mean                D．does; mean

(    )16．In the US, people call the metro “_______”．

A．underground     B．subway                  C．car                         D．bus

(    )17．—- What does this sign ________?

—- It________ you can’t walk on the grass．

A．mean; mean                                        B．means; means

C．mean; means                                       D．means; mean

(    )18．The boys ________in the restaurant now．

A．is looking                                           B．are eating

C．are seeing                                           D．is watching

(    )19．We should ________in the library．

A．smoke                                                B．litter

C．laugh                                                  D．not eat or drink

(    )20．It’s time for class． We ________play games．

A．don’t                                                  B．would like

C．can’t                                                  D．should

(    )21．—- Can I pick up the flowers now?

—- No, you ________．

A．can                                                    B．can’t

C．should                                                D．shouldn’t

(    )22．—-Do you want________ juice?

—-No, I don’t want ________drinks．

A．some, some                                         B．any, some

C．some, any                                           D．any, any

(    )23．—What ________you do last Sunday?

— We were on an ________in the forest．

A．do, outing                                           B．did, picnic

C．did, outing                                          D．do, picnic

(    )24．There are many monkeys around ________, they are looking at ____________bananas．

A．they, our                                             B．they, them

C．them, their                                          D．them, them

(    )25．The floor is wet, we should __________here．

A．run                                                    B．be careful

C．eat or drink                                         D．walk on

二、用单词正确形式填空

26．What ________ the sign ________ (mean)?

27．—What does it ________ (mean)?

—It ________ (mean) the floor is wet．

28．—What ________ it ________ (mean)?

—It ________ (mean) we can sing and dance here．

29．用所给词的正确形式填空。

1． It means “No ________ (smoke)”．

2． There ________ (be) some milk in the glass．

3． You should ________ (go) home first．

4． He always ________ (go) to school at 6:00．

5． —Where’s David?

—He’s ________ (play) computer games in the room．

6． You can ________ (go) to the park now．

7． He ________ (like) apples very much．

8． Listen． The girls ________ (sing) an English song in the room．

9． It’s time ________ (have) lunch．

10． Shall we ________ (go) there now?

三、按要求填空

30．用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1． What____________ (do) this sign mean?

2． Would you like ____________  (take) your juice into the shop?

3． Did you ____________  (see) a sign on the tree two days ago?

4． Sam ____________  (bring) a lot of bananas to the monkeys yesterday．

5． “No smoking” means we shouldn’t ____________  (smoke) here．

6． Five years ago, he ____________  (can) ride a bike．

7． It ____________ yesterday． (rain)

8． ____________  your father____________ (write) letters to you yesterday?

9． Don’t touch it． It’s ____________． (danger)

10． You should ____________ (do) your homework every day．

根据中文提示完成句子。

31．墙上有个标识。它的意思是我们不能在这里唱歌和跳舞。

There is a ____________  on the wall． It____________  we can’t sing ____________ dance here．

32．小心，莉莉！那些花周围有一些蜜蜂。

____________ ____________, Lily! There are some bees ____________  these flowers．

33．—你不能在这里乱扔垃圾。—对不起。

—You ____________  ____________  here． —I’m sorry．

34．—它是什么意思？—它的意思是你不能在这里停车。

—____________  ____________  it ____________? —It____________  you can’t ____________  here．

35．我确信我闻到了花香。

I’m sure I ____________  ____________．

四、改写句子

36．There is a sign on the wall． (改为复数句)

There ____________  some ____________  on the wall．

37．It means “Danger”． (对划线部分提问)

____________  does it ____________?

38．It means “No littering”． (对画线部分提问)

____________  ____________  it mean?

39．It means “No parking”． (对划线部分提问)

____________  ____________  it ____________?

40．句型转换，每空一词。

1． You can’t eat anything here． (改为否定祈使句)

____________  ____________  anything here．

2． Li Ming can sing an English song． (改为一般疑问句)

____________  Li Ming____________  an English song?

3． We should keep quiet in the reading room． (改为同义句)

We ____________  ____________  noise in the reading room．

4． It means “No littering”． (对画线部分提问)

____________  ____________  it mean?

5． It means the floor is wet． (改为一般疑问句)

____________  it ____________ the floor is wet?

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参考答案

1．A2．B3．C4．C5．A6．B7．C8．B9．A

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