专题17 不定代词，感叹句和情态动词80题-2022-2023学年译林版英语七年级下学期期末复习真题专项训练

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七年级下学期英语期末复习真题专项训练

专题17 不定代词，感叹句和情态动词80题

1． Some boys are playing basketball on the playground, and ________ are flying kites.

A．another                  B．the other                C．others                     D．the others

2． Your shirt is so nice. Where do you buy ________? I also want to buy ________.

A．it; it                       B．one; one                 C．it; one                    D．one; it

3． Nobody knows ________ about him because he tells us ________ about himself.

A．anything; something                                   B．something; everything

C．anything; nothing                        D．something; anything

4． There’s _______ with my computer. I have to ask someone ________ it.

A．wrong something; check                             B．something wrong; to check

C．wrong nothing; check                                 D．anything wrong; to check

5． ________ is hard if you put your heart into it.

A．Something              B．Anything                C．Nothing                  D．Everything

6．—Who helped Jim with his English?—________. He learned it by himself.

A．Anyone                  B．Someone                C．Nobody                  D．Everyone

7．—Dad, ________ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.—OK. Thanks, Mary.

A．nobody                                                     B．someone

C．anyone                                                      D．everyone

8．—What’s wrong with the watch?—How amazing! There is ________ with it. It tells the right time.

A．wrong something                                       B．something wrong

C．wrong nothing                                           D．nothing wrong

9． There is ________ with my watch. It works well.

A．something wrong    B．anything wrong       C．wrong nothing        D．nothing wrong

10． There is ________ with his ears. He can hear clearly.

A．nothing wrong        B．wrong nothing        C．something wrong     D．wrong something

11． There is ________ with the washing machine. It doesn’t work.

A．something wrong    B．wrong something    C．anything wrong       D．wrong anything

12． I think there is _________ with your computer. It works well.

A．something wrong                                       B．anything wrong

C．wrong something                                       D．nothing wrong

13． Students are playing on the playground. Some are chatting with each other, some are playing football, ________ are running.

A．the other                B．any other                C．another                   D．others

14． Your shirt is so nice. Where do you buy ________? I also want to buy ________.

A．it; one                    B．one; one                 C．one; it                    D．it; it

15． There is ________ wrong with our fridge. We should ask Uncle Li to ________ it.

A．something; fix        B．anything; lend         C．something; borrow  D．anything; buy

16．— Do you have ________ to share with us?— ________. You may ask ________ else.

A．something; Anything; someone                    B．anything; Anything; anyone

C．anything; Nothing; someone                        D．anything; Nothing; nobody

17．—Boys and girls, hold the knife in one hand and pick up an apple with your _______ hand.— OK, Miss Lee. What shall we do next?

A．the other                B．another                  C．other                      D．others’

18． I don’t think ________ can answer this question. Some may find it difficult.

A．anybody                 B．everybody              C．somebody               D．no one

19． There’s ________ wrong with my bike and I can’t lend it to you.

A．anything                 B．nothing                  C．something               D．not anything

20． Each of the ants ________, and elephants each have no bones in the back of their feet.

A．smell things well     B．smells things well    C．smell things good    D．smells things good

21． The test is easy for you because there are ________ new words in it.

A．little                      B．a little                    C．few                        D．a few

22．—Is there ________ with your washing machine, Aunt Wang?—________. Can you find someone to help me fix it?

A．anything wrong; Yes                                  B．anything wrong; No

C．wrong anything; Yes                                   D．wrong anything; No

23． The pair of shoes is too expensive. Let’s try on ________ pair.

A．other                      B．another                  C．the others               D．others

24． There was ________ rain in this area last month, so it was too dry.

A．a little                    B．little                      C．a few                     D．few

25．—Dad, my computer doesn’t work. Is there ________ with it?—Don’t worry. I’ll check it. You won’t miss your online English lesson.

A．wrong something    B．wrong anything       C．something wrong     D．anything wrong

26． There is ________ wrong with my computer. I have to ask someone ________ it.

A．something; check    B．something; to check C．everything; check    D．anything; to check

27． There are no ________ students in the classroom.

A．another                  B．the other                C．other                      D．others

28．—You can’t go out these days. What can I do for you?—Thanks, but you need to do ________. The volunteers have helped us a lot.

A．everything              B．nothing                  C．something               D．anything

29．—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.

—I’ve got _______. You can share _______.

A．it; my                    B．one; mine               C．it; mine                  D．one; my

30． ________ useful message it is! Thank you very much.

A．How                      B．What an                 C．What                      D．What a

31． ________ exciting news it is! My brother passed the exam!

A．What                     B．What an                 C．How                      D．How an

32． ________ exciting idea!

A．What                     B．How                      C．What an                 D．How an

33． What _______ it is to lie _______ the balcony!

A．fun; into                 B．a fun; in                 C．fun; on                   D．a fun; on

34． ________ exciting the news is! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.

A．How; two-month                                       B．How; two month’s

C．What; two-month                                       D．What an; two months’

35．—It’s so cloudy, isn’t it?—Yes, I think it ________. ________ bad weather!

A．rain; How               B．is raining; How a    C．is going to rain; What      D．will rain; What a

36．—_______ nice weather today! Shall we go walking in the Qian Hehu Park after dinner?—Sounds great!

A．How                      B．How a                    C．What                      D．What a

37．— Another new member, the crewed spaceship Shenzhou-14, was sent into space on June 5th.—________ exciting news it is!

A．What                     B．How                      C．What an                 D．What a

38． ________ exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the final exam.

A．What; two-month    B．How an; two months C．What an; two-months     D．How; two months’

39．—________ goldfish! Who bought them for you?—My mother. And she wants me to look after them well.

A．What a pretty          B．How pretty             C．What pretty            D．How a pretty

40． ________ terrible weather it is! We will have to stay at home.

A．How a                    B．How                      C．What                      D．What a

41． ________ important information Miss Guo brought us!

A．How                      B．How a                    C．What                      D．What an

42．— The magnitude — 6. 1 earthquake (地震) hit Ya’an at 5:00 p.m., on June 1, 2022.— ________ sad news! It’s said that four people lost their lives and many people were hurt.

A．How                      B．What a                   C．What                      D．How a

43． _________ goldfish! Who bought them?

A．What a pretty          B．How a pretty          C．What pretty            D．How petty

44． We will have a two-month holiday. ________ exciting news!

A．What an                 B．How an                  C．What                      D．How

45．—Did you watch ________ TV series (电视剧) Glory of Special Forces (《特战荣耀》)?—Yes, it’s wonderful and ________ brave the soldiers are!

A．the; what a             B．a; what                   C．a; how                    D．the; how

46． __________ news! Our neighbourhood will have a new park for kids to play!

A．What bad               B．How bad                C．What good              D．How good

47． ________ good news! Our city will build another bridge over the river.

A．What                     B．What a                   C．How                      D．How a

48． ________ amazing news it is! We can hardly believe it.

A．What                     B．How                      C．What an                 D．What a

49．— ________ useful talk it was!— Yes. We learned a lot of ways of looking after our pets.

A．How                      B．How an                  C．What                      D．What a

50．—________ exciting news! We will have a five-day holiday after the exam.  — Great!

A．What an                 B．How an                  C．What                      D．How

51． ________ amazing dance show! The dancers dance so beautifully in Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers (只此青绿).

A．What                     B．What an                 C．How                      D．How an

52．—_________ exciting news report!—Yes. Nibocang was selected into the list of Jiangsu good people in May.

A．What                     B．How                      C．What an                 D．How an

53． Wow! ________ news! All of us will take a school trip to Liuxibanjie (柳西半街) for a visit.

A．What exciting         B．What strange          C．How exciting          D．How strange

54．—________ big surprise the artist gave us!—Yes, that’s amazing. The 3D picture he drew with chalk looked like a real one.

A．How                      B．What                     C．What a                   D．How a

55． ________ news! All of us were very ________ it.

A．What a surprised; surprised at                     B．How surprising the; surprised about

C．What a surprising; surprised about               D．What surprising; surprised at

56． _______ exciting news! Fan Deng, the founder of Spiritual Wealth Club(樊登读书会), will have a ________ live stream(直播) tomorrow to share good books with us.

A．What an; 2-hour      B．How an; 2-hours     C．What; 2-hour          D．How; 2-hours

57．— There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet — only fat.—________ amazing it is!

A．How                      B．What                     C．What a                   D．What an

58． _______ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today! We really love it!

A．What                     B．What a                   C．How                      D．How a

59．— The students in Hangzhou make a one-meter hat to keep away from each other.— ________ amazing news!

A．How                      B．How an                  C．What                      D．What an

60． This is Amy’s ________ time to China. He hopes he ________ China some day.

A．the first, to visit                                         B．first, to visit

C．the first, can visit                                       D．first, can visit

61． He ________ in his office. ________ you can find him there.

A．maybe; Maybe        B．may be; Maybe       C．may be; May           D．may be; May be

62．—What’s wrong with you? You look sad.—I’m afraid that the school ________ ask us to stay at home to have online class for another week.

A．must                      B．can                        C．should                    D．may

63．—Could you come with us this afternoon?—Sorry, I ________. I ________ take care of my little sister because my mother is out.

A．can’t; may              B．couldn’t; have to     C．can’t; have to          D．couldn’t; may

64． Bayles is only ten years old, but he ________ take good care of his little sister.

A．could                     B．can                        C．may                       D．must

65．—Must I finish the housework now?—No, you ________. You have enough time to do it.

A．shouldn’t                B．mustn’t                  C．don’t have to          D．can’t

66．—________ you please tell me something about American culture?—Sorry, I ________. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.

A．Could; couldn’t       B．Can; couldn’t          C．Could; can’t            D．Can; mustn’t

67． We ________ wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.

A．can                        B．need                      C．must                      D．may

68． You ________ come to the meeting this Saturday if you are busy.

A．needn’t to               B．don’t need              C．don’t need to          D．haven’t to

69．— ________ we go fishing this weekend?    — Good idea.

A．Do                         B．Shall                      C．Will                       D．Must

70．— ________ we ________ a film this evening, Linda?—Good idea! What film is on?

A．Are；watching       B．Do；watch             C．Shall；watch          D．Must；watch

71． My school is far away. I ________ take the bus to school every morning.

A．may                       B．has to                     C．might                     D．have to

72．—Must I finish my homework now?

—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.

A．mustn’t                  B．can’t                      C．shouldn’t                D．needn’t

73．—Could I smoke here?—Sorry, I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No smoking”.

A．couldn’t                                                    B．needn’t

C．can’t                                                         D．won’t

74．—I’m sorry I didn’t win the running race yesterday.—That’s OK. You ________ win every time.

A．can’t                      B．could                     C．can                        D．mustn’t

75． I hope my best friend ________ to my birthday party next Sunday.

A．to come                  B．come                     C．coming                   D．can come

76．—I hope everyone ________ our English Club evening.—Yes, me too.

A．to come to              B．come to                  C．can come to            D．to come

77．—Could I come into the supermarket without a mask?—Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. You ________ wear one.

A．can’t, must             B．mustn’t, can           C．can’t, may              D．couldn’t, must

78． Millie’s mother hopes her daughter ________ a doctor in the future.

A．do                         B．to do                      C．to be                      D．can be

79． Sam is cool. He is good at _________ and he can also _________ well.

A．singing; dancing      B．sing; dancing          C．singing; dance        D．sing; dance

80．—________ you tell me something about Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship?     —You can ask Mr Lee. He _______ know, but I’m not sure.

A．Could; may            B．Can; must               C．Shall; can               D．Would; can’t

…………

参考答案

1．C

【详解】句意：一些男孩在操场上打篮球，其他人在放风筝。

考查代词。another三者及以上另一个，后跟名词单数；the other两者中的另一个，后跟名词；others其他的人或物，表泛指；the others其他的人或物，表特指。根据“are flying kites.”可知，空后无名词，且此处表示泛指其他人，应用others表示。故选C。

2．C

【详解】句意：你的衬衫真漂亮。你在哪里买的？我也想买一件。

考查代词用法。it代指上文提到的单数名词；one是指同类中的不同个。第一空是代指前句提到的shirt，应用it；第二空表示自己也想买一件衬衫，是同类中的不同个，应用one，故选C。

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