宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语真题试题（含答案解析）

宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年

七年级下学期期末英语试题

一、听力部分 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)

第一部分 听对话回答问题

1． Where will Lucy go to spend her summer holiday?

2． How does the girl’s father go to work today?

3． Which animal is the girl’s favorite?

4． What outdoor activity does Daniel often do on Saturdays?

5． What did the boy’s mother buy yesterday?

A．Some food for the dog.               B．Some clothes for the dog.            C．Some clothes for the boy.

6． What’s the date today?

A．May 4th.                                    B．May 5th.                                    C．May 6th.

7． Did the girl go climbing last Saturday?

A．Yes, she did.                              B．No, she didn’t.                           C．We don’t know.

8． How much does the man need to pay for the Beijing duck?

A．45 yuan.                                    B．15 yuan.                                    C．30 yuan.

9． Why does Millie look tired?

A．Because she is preparing for an exam.

B．Because she does a lot of housework.

C．Because she doesn’t sleep well.

10． What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?

A．Teacher and student.                    B．Mother and son.                         C．Classmates.

第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。

听一段对话，回答以下小题。

11．How many amazing things are they talking about?

A．Two.                                         B．Three.                                       C．Four.

12．What can a young man do with his ears?

A．Let the bus go.                           B．Let the train stop.                       C．Let the car run.

听下面一篇短文，回答以下小题。

13．A．listens to some music           B．takes some exercise                     C．reads some books

14．A．near his company                 B．at home                                     C．at school

15．A．smart                                  B．tired                                          C．right

听下面一篇短文，回答以下小题。

16．When did the fire happen?

A．This morning.                            B．Yesterday afternoon.                   C．Yesterday morning.

17．What did the two boys do first when they saw smoke from a house?

A．They ran away quickly.

B．They rushed into the house quickly.

C．They knocked on the door of the next house.

18．Who called the policemen and firemen?

A．The two boys.                            B．The old man’s neighbor.              C．The old man himself.

19．Where was the old man when the two boys saw him?

A．Lying on the ground.                   B．Sleeping in bed.                         C．Sitting in a chair.

20．What can we know from the passage?

A．The old man was not hurt in the fire.

B．The old man ran out of house by himself.

C．Daniel and Peter were too afraid to help the old man.

二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)

21．Suzy is only ________ 8-year-old girl, but she knows a lot.

A．a                                 B．an                                C．the                               D．/

22．—Which word rhymes with “touch”?

—The word “________”.

A．study                           B．much                           C．bush                            D．country

23．—Wow, the dish smells so ________.

—Yes．I am looking forward to eating it.

A．hot                              B．bad                              C．nice                             D．strange

24．To find the treasure, you should swim across a big river and then walk ________ a forest.

A．through                        B．past                              C．across                          D．in

25．Look! The children ________ across the field.

A．run                              B．are running                   C．ran                              D．runs

26．— There is a sign．It says “No Smoking!”

— Sorry, I ________ it.

A don’t notice                   B．didn’t notice                 C．won’t notice                 D．not notice

27．—Where is your sister, Tom?

—Well, I don’t know．But I heard her ________ just now.

A．sings                            B．to sing                          C．singing                         D．sang

28．—I hear our basketball team did the best in the match．

—________ exciting news!

A．What an                       B．How                            C．What                           D．How an

29．—May I take this book out of the reading room?

— No, you ________．Please read it here.

A．can’t                            B．might                           C．won’t                           D．needn’t

30．There will be an art show in the city library, and ________ is very happy.

A．somebody                    B．nobody                         C．anybody                       D．everybody

31．—Lily, is it ________ bike? It is so modern and cool.

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．Jim and Tom’s              B．Jim’s and Tom              C．Jim’s and Tom’s            D．Jim and Tom

32．Tom helped his father ________ the tent and then they put things into it.

A．pick up                        B．wake up                       C．look up                        D．put up

33．There is ________ milk in the bottle．I will go and buy some.

A．a lot                            B．plenty of                      C．few                              D．little

34．— ________ is it from your home to school?

— Ten minutes’ walk.

A．How long                     B．How often                    C．How far                       D．How soon

35．— Can we go swimming in that river?

— ________．It’s dangerous to swim there.

A．Believe it or not            B．No, I’m afraid not         C．Good idea                    D．All right

三、完形填空(共15题;每题1分, 满分15分)

There once lived a mouse and a frog (青蛙) ．They were very good friends．

The mouse enjoyed ____36____ time with the frog, but he was lazy．He never went to visit the frog．The frog always had to visit him．Because of this, the frog became ____37____ with his friend and decided to stop ____38____ with him．

So, one afternoon, the frog tied (捆, 绑) one end of a piece of string (细绳) to his leg and then tied ____39____ end to the little mouse’s small tail (尾巴) ____40____ telling him．

The frog said goodbye to the mouse and then ____41____ into the river．Quickly, the string pulled (拉) on the mouse’s ____42____ and the poor little mouse fell into the river below．

The poor little mouse couldn’t ____43____．He tried his best to shout for help, ____44____ failed．“That will teach you because you are a lazy mouse,” the frog _____45_____ to himself．

But then, high up in the _____46_____, a big bird saw the mouse in the water．So, the _____47_____ bird flew down to catch (抓) the mouse for its dinner．_____48_____, the frog came to know that he was in the sky, too．Because the string tied them together．But it was too late to _____49_____．In setting a trap (设陷阱) for his friend, the frog had set a trap for _____50_____.

36．A．taking                   B．spending                       C．paying                         D．costing

37．A．interested              B．angry                           C．afraid                           D．excited

38．A．to work                 B．to play                         C．working                       D．playing

39．A．the other               B．another                         C．others                          D．other

40．A．without                 B．by                                C．after                            D．for

41．A．climbed                B．jumped                         C．ran                              D．flew

42．A．leg                       B．mouth                          C．tail                              D．head

43．A．swim                    B．hide                             C．prepare                        D．fight

44．A．so                         B．and                              C．but                              D．or

45．A．told                      B．checked                        C．said                             D．taught

46．A．plane                    B．sky                              C．ship                             D．city

47．A．thirsty                   B．worried                        C．hungry                         D．tired

48．A．Usually                 B．Suddenly                      C．Luckily                        D．Early

49．A．get away               B．get off                          C．get on                          D．get into

50．A．yourself                B．him                              C．you                              D．himself

四、阅读理解

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)

A

51．According to the passage, who is the youngest?

A．Zhang Guimei.             B．Wang Yaping.               C．Eileen Gu.                    D．Jiang Mengnan.

52．We may read the passage from ________.

A．a storybook                  B．a newspaper                  C．a travel book                D．a math book

53 What can we know from the passage?

A．Zhang Guimei does her best to help girls from poor families study.

B．Wang Yaping is the first pilot to finish spacewalk in the world.

C．Jiang Mengnan was deaf when she was born.

D．Eileen Gu started skiing at the age of five.

B

In your free time, do you help your parents with housework around the house? Can you cook for your family?

Our government (政府) is trying to make people know the importance of hard-working spirit education (劳动教育)．But many students just overlook it and aren’t interested in doing so．According to a study of nearly 3 000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% of students help with everyday housework around the house．

Schools and families play an important role (起重要作用) in teaching students about the importance of working hard, a man from our government says．

Primary and middle schools should give students hard-working spirit classes every week according to a new guideline (指导方针)．Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experiences (经历)．For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day．

As children’s first teachers, parents should also ask children to learn how to do housework at home．Students should learn one or two life skills every year．These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

54．________ should teach students about the importance of working hard.

A．Both teachers and parents                                       B．Both friends and classmates

C．The clubs                                                              D．The community

55．The underline word “overlook” in the passage means ________.

A．not read                       B．not notice                     C．not write                      D．not speak

56．According to a new guideline, primary and middle schools should give students ________.

A．less and less homework to do

B．more free time to have a good rest

C．hard-working spirit classes every week

D．a lot of sports classes every week

57．Which of the following is a real-world work experience?

A．Playing computer games every day.                         B．Playing football with your friends.

C．Helping your friends with homework.                      D．Helping your parents work on the farm.

C

Madison Kohout is a 19-year-old girl from Oklahoma, U.S.A．She has no parents．However, she made one friend online (网上) named Lori Parker．Lori treats Madison just like her own daughter．After getting to know Lori throughout the year, Madison decided to move to Arkansas because Lori lived there．

Lori soon found an apartment for Madison and the girl moved in quickly．Madison was happy with her new life．She spent the first week setting up her home and looking for a job．

Madison found that her neighbors were all older than her, but didn’t think too much about it．A week later, however, she saw a sign that read: “Senior Citizens(老年) Apartments.” Then she came to know that she was living in a retirement (退休) community．

Madison didn’t think about moving out．Instead, she has become friends with a lot of her neighbors．They bring her delicious food and share their stories with her．The girl feels at home there．

Madison enjoys her new life in the retirement community very much．It is always quiet and she can be the noisy one．She can listen to any kind of music she wants, because most of her neighbors are half deaf(聋的) ．

Sometimes, a good thing might develop from a bad thing．What do you think?

58．At the very beginning, Madison became a friend with Lori _________.

A．by having a meeting                                               B．by chatting online

C．by writing letters                                                   D．by sending gifts

59．What does the underlined word apartment mean in Paragraph 2?

A．a place to live               B．a place to work             C．a place to study             D．a place to play

60．Madison doesn’t leave the retirement community because ________.

A．she thinks she can look after her neighbours

B．She thinks she can work with her neighbours

C．she feels she and her neighbours are a big family

D．she feels she can give lessons to her neighbours

61．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that Madison ________.

A．only makes friends with elder people

B．likes listening to soft music very much

C．doesn’t visit Lori any more because she has new friends

D．lives a new and happy life in the retirement community

D

Holmes (福尔摩斯) stops suddenly and looks at something on the wall．“What is it?” Sir Henry and I both cry．

Holmes smiles．“What wonderful pictures!” he says．

“Well, thank you,” says Sir Henry, looking at Holmes with surprise．“They are all Baskerville family pictures.” “And what about this one here?” asks Holmes, pointing to a picture of a thin man．“That is Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles．We can’t forget him.” We look with interest and surprise at the picture．

“Well!” says Holmes．“He seems to be a quiet, shy man.”

Holmes doesn’t say anything again, but the picture of Hugo Baskerville seems to interest him．His eyes are fixed (固定) on it during dinner．Then, when Sir Henry goes to bed, Holmes goes back to the picture on the wall．

“Do you see anything there? Is he like anyone you know?” he asks．“He’s like Sir Henry.”

“Yes, a little, maybe．But wait a moment!” Holmes stands on a chair and holds his candle close to the picture．

“My goodness!” I cry in amazement．“It’s Stapleton!”

“Ha, you see it now．Stapleton is a Baskerville—that is clear,” replies Holmes．

“So…he wants to murder (谋杀) Sir Henry and inherit (继承) the Baskerville fortune (财产),” I say．“Yes! And this picture is an important clue (线索).”

—From The Hound of the Baskervilles

62．Who is the man in the picture?

A．Sir Henry.                    B．Hugo.                          C．Holmes.                       D．Waston.

63．What is the correct order of what happened in this passage?

a．Holmes stands on a chair．

b．Holmes stops suddenly and looks at the wall．

c．Holmes goes back to the picture on the wall．

d．We look with interest.

A．a-c-b-d                        B．b-d-a-c                         C．b-d-c-a                         D．c-d-b-a

64．An important clue refers to (指的是) “Stapleton ________”.

A．wants to murder Sir Henry and inherit the Baskerville fortune.

B．is not interested in making a lot of money to become rich.

C．is the only child of Sir Henry.

D．likes drawing pictures of himself.

65．What do you think Holmes is like according to this passage?

A．Careful and clever.        B．Cold and rude.              C．Quiet but strange.          D．Weak but kind.

第二节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) “We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives．____66____

Remember to make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day．____67____ After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day.

____68____ Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy．

Exercise is a must．____69____ Doing 30 minutes of exercise every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time．

Get at least eight hours of sleep every night．Sleep relaxes your brain ((放松大脑) ．____70____ If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily.

A．Drink at least eight glasses of water a day.

B Some children go to school without breakfast.

C．There are many choices (选择) for your breakfast, such as vegetables, fruit and meat.

D．Enough sleep makes you stronger.

E．Here are some tips for healthy living.

F．Do you think it’s wrong to do exercise in the evening?

G．Walking or jogging can help make you stronger.

五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

71．We only have one world．It’s important for us to protect our ________ (地球).

72．Helen was lovely and she ________ (点头) with a smile when she met me.

73．My pet dog ________ (重) 2 kilos when it was born.

74．— Remember to take your ________ (照相机) tomorrow, Lily．— OK．I will.

75．The v________ showed her health QR code before she went into the museum.

76．Jim is a very h________ boy．He is always ready to do something good for others.

77．The students are listening c________ to their teachers during their English class.

78．The doctors and nurses are ________ (not afraid) enough to fight with COVID-19.

79．Kite flying became a popular outdoor activity about two ____________ （one hundred year）ago.

80．In the Warring States ________ (/’pɪəriəd/) , Mozi made a bird out of wood.

六、

根据短文，用括号中所给词的正确时态或适当形式填空。

I read an article about a young boy the other day．He ____81____ (not want) to go to school, so his mother let him ____82____ (go) out into the street and collect bottles or boxes to make some money．It made me think of my own special experience (经历) ．

Last summer, I didn’t want to go to school any more because I was weak at all my ____83____ (subject)．When I told my father about my idea to work, he ____84____ (say) nothing．Then I found a part-time job(兼职) during my summer vacation．The manager just asked me ____85____ (send) newspapers．

On the ____86____ (one) day, I thought the work was easy．However, it made me feel sad when I went to some ____87____ (people) houses．They started to look me up and down．I could feel that they looked down on(瞧不起) me．I was ____88____(bad) hurt and felt very sad．At that time, I knew how important it was to study hard．

That special experience changed my idea about study．

Now, I ____89____ (sit) in a bright classroom and working harder on all the lessons．I always say to ____90____ (I) working hard will help build me a bright future.

七、书面表达(满分15分)

91．假如你是王琳。你们学校即将举行“最美少年”评选活动，你班决定推荐李明同学参加评选。请你根据以下提示写一封推荐信。

注意：

推荐信应包括所给内容要点并适当发挥，使文章连贯，词数 80 左右，信的开头已给出，不计入总词数，信中不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。

Dear Sir,

I would like to recommend Li Ming for the Most Beautiful Teenager Award．

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                       Yours faithfully,

Wang Lin

…………

参考答案

一、听力部分 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)

第一部分 听对话回答问题

1． Where will Lucy go to spend her summer holiday?

【答案】B

2． How does the girl’s father go to work today?

【答案】C

…………