2021-2022学年南通市如皋市七年级下学期英语期末试卷（含答案）

2021-2022学年度第二学期七年级期末学业质量监测

英语试题

（时间∶ 120分钟, 总分∶100分）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 54分）

一、听力部分（本题共20小题;每小题0、5分, 满分10分）

第一部分 听对话回答问题。

1、What does Li Ming want to be in the future?

2、How would the man get to the City Park?

3、Which animal are they talking about?

4、What did Li Tao do yesterday?

5、Which country did the woman visit last summer?

A、AmericA、                       B、France.                         C、RussiA、

6、Where are the two speakers talking?

A、On Bus No. 10              B、On Bus No. 11                   C、At the bus stop.

7、When will the parents’ meeting begin?

A、At 3:15 p. m.                  B、At 3 p. m.                            C、At 2:45 p. m.

8、What is the relationship between the speakers?

A、Mother and son.           B、Teacher and student.              C、Brother and sister.

9、What size does the man want?

A、Size 12                             B、Size 10                      C、Size 8

10、What will the woman do?

A、Lend the book to Kitty.        

B、Give the book back to Peter.

C、Keep the book for three more days.

第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题。

听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。

11、Where did they go yesterday?

A、To the museum.                    B、To the zoo.                    C、To the hospital.

12、How many people went there?

A、Three.                                 B、Four.                             C、Five.

听第一篇短文, 回答第 13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。

13、A、goes swimming                    B、goes running                 C、goes jogging

14、A、climbing                       B、fishing                          C、camping

15、A、8                                         B、11                                C、14

听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20 小题。

16、When does the speaker like to sit by the river?

A、On sunny afternoons.            B、On windy mornings.             C、On clear evenings.

17、What were the children doing while the speaker was sitting on the river bank?

A、Playing ball games.                      B、Rowing a boat.                     C、Running for fun.

18、Where was the man after the ball hit him?

A、He was still on the boat.               B、He returned to the bank.        C、He fell into the river.

19、What did the children do after they kicked the ball so hard?

A、They waited there.                B、They ran away quickly.   C、They laughed happily.

20、How did the man feel when he knew what had happened?

A、He felt a little angry at the boy.

B、He felt sorry for what happeneD、

C、He felt happy and thought it funny.

二、单项选择（本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21、-Tony, shall we play________ basketball this afternoon?

—Good idea! But do you have_________ basketball?

A、the; a                            B、a; a                        C、不填;不填              D、不填; a

22、-Look at the red umbrella behind the door. Whose is it?

-It may be Millie’s. _________umbrella looks the same as this one.

A、She                        B、Her                        C、Hers                D、Herself

23、Watching from the window, I find the woman exercising on the balcony in the house ________ the street.

A、across                            B、around                   C、along               D、above

24、The police ________ the bushes carefully but did not find anything except an empty box.

A、passed                           B、swept                     C、searched          D、climbed

25、一____________ big surprise the artist gave us !

一Yes, that’s amazing. The 3-D picture he drew with chalk looked like a real one.

A、How                             B、What                      C、What a            D、How a

26.—I must thank my neighbours. Without their help, we couldn’t __________the fire.

—I can’t agree more. A good neighbour is better than a brother faraway.

A、put away                B、put out                   C、put up                    D、put on

27、-It’s too hot. _____________I swim in the lake, mum?

– No, you____________. It’s dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool.

A、Could; couldn’t              B、Should; mustn’t              C、Must; needn’t    D、Could; can’t

28、Lu Ban is a great man in Chinese history who used bamboo ____________kites.

A、to make                 B、making                  C、makes                     D、made

29、Which of the following has a different pronunciation of the -ed ending?

A、helped                           B、listened                  C、finished           D、passed

30.—I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.

一__________. They often use them to play games.

A、I don’t think so.             B、Good ideA、          C、No problem.    D、I agree.

三、完形填空（本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

The Picture of Peace （和平）

When Mike was seven, he knew his dream was to be a photographer. He kept working on it for years. Recently, he was trying to 31 a picture of a sunset（日落）to take part in the school photo competition （竞赛）.

“Mom, it has been cloudy these days. I don’t think I can get this picture!” Mike complaineD、”Why not use one of your photos on the computer?” suggested Mom.

“I can’t—the rules say the photos have to be taken with a traditional（传统）32、We hand in a roll of film（一卷胶卷））, it gets developed（冲洗胶卷）, and we 33 one photo for the competition. “

“Why is a sunset so important?” Mom askeD、

“The topic（主题） of the competition is peace, “Mike explained, “and I feel 34 seeing a sunset. “

Zach, his six-year-old brother came out of the bedroom. “Hey, you want to take a picture of me? Look!” He put both arms over his head in the shape of a heart.

“Not right now, “said Mike, laughing, without noticing his little brother left with a(an) 35 look on his face.

That very afternoon, Mike felt excited when he saw clear skies. He carefully lined up his camera and waited 36 till the sun went down. “That’s it. Perfect!” he shouted cheerfully.

The next morning, Mike noticed he could take one more picture to complete（使完整） the roll of film, 37 he walked into Zach’s room. Zach was sleeping quietly with a teddy bear under his am. Mike didn’t 38 Zach up, and carefully took a picture of him.

A week later, Mike got the photos. The sunset picture was the one he was most eager（渴望）to see. There it was! It was as nearly perfect as Mike had expecteD、

Then, he looked through the other photos. Suddenly, he stoppeD、His eyebrows（眉毛）rose as he studied the photo of Zach. He looked 39 at the photo of the sunset, which seemed less perfect now. Finally, he 40 his idea and decided to hand in the photo of Zach for the competition.

31、A、draw                      B、paint                      C、take                 D、brush

32、A、cellphone                B、camera                   C、computer         D、ipad

33、A、choose                           B、collect                           C、check                     D、design

34, A、strange                            B、lazy                        C、funny                     D、quiet

35、A、cool                       B、sad                         C、exciting           D、sweet

36、A、freely                            B、bravely                   C、hopefully         D、carefully

37、A、when                      B、after                       C、so                   D、if

38、A、dress                      B、wake                      C、cheer               D、hold

39、A、back                       B、up                          C、down               D、around

40、A、remembered                   B、believed                  C、kept                D、changed

四、阅读理解（本题共16小题;每小题1、5分, 满分24分）

请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A

★参考词汇∶affect 影响    unlimited 无限量的    law 法律;法规   against 违反

41、At 2:45 p. m. , visitors can have a close look at ________________.

A、elephants                             B、bears                            C、wolves                    D、monkeys

42、Visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day with a ______.

A、hand stamp                   B、1-Day Pass             C、yearly card             D、bus ticket

43、The underlined word “Violators” in the material means “people who ____________. “

A、visit the zoo regularly                         B、look after the animals

C、feed or disturb the animals                           D、want to return the zoo tickets

44、Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE?

A、The schedule is for the winter of 2022、

B、Guided bus tour is available at 9:00 A、m.

C、No activities will be affected by the weather.

D、Visitors can visit newcityzoo. com for more information.

B

“The delivery man has your food and is on his way. “This is a piece of information you may get after you order food online. We know that delivery men bring your food to you. Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future? That sounds interesting, doesn’t it?

Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving

technology（技术）to deliver fooD、These companies use the self-driving cars to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company.

Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now. about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers（研究人员）say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.

Some people think there must be some problems about using self-driving cars to deliver fooD、For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat （平坦的）roads, but can they drive well when the road is not flat? People must work out such problems before they can use self-driving cars.

Some people say that we will use self-driving cars in the near future and delivery men will lose their jobs. Do you think so? My answer is “No. “because self-driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.

45、Baidu and Meituan are working together to _____________.

A、find more and more delivery men

B、make more Chinese cars for the world

C、let more users order food by their apps

D、use self-driving technology to deliver food

46、The underlined word revolution in Paragraph 3 means ______________.

A、a big change                  B、a long history         C、a nice present         D、a great award

47、What can we know from the passage?

A、These days a self-driving car brings food to you.

B、All delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.

C、About 300 million users order food online till now.

D、People will use self-driving cars to send every order.

48、What does the passage mainly talk about?

A、Online food orders in ChinA、                           B、The work of delivery men.

C、A future way of delivering fooD、               D、Problems of self-driving cars.

C

Some people think kindness is something completely selfless（无私的） that we do out of love and care, while others believe it is just a clever way to become more popular an get something good However, a study shows that being kind to others can make us happy in different ways. In fact, even just thinking about our kindness in the past may make our mood （心情） better, But why and how does kindness make us so happy? Let’s learn about it.

★Contagious （有感染力的）smiling

Being kind can make someone smile and if you see that smile for yourself, it might be enjoyable. A study says that seeing someone else show a feeling naturally makes the same parts of our brains start to work, as if we had the same feeing. For example, you may find yourself laughing just because someone else is laughing.

★Righting a wrong（纠正错误）

Sadness can also be contagious. When someone else feels bad, it could also make us feel down. This is quite true for close friends and family. Doing a kind act （行为）can make someone sad feel better. This can also make us feel good because we are putting something right.

★_______________

Being kind opens up many different ways to start a social connection （联系）with someone. Kind acts, like buying someone a thoughtful present or even just a coffee, build up friendships, and that in itself can better our mooD、Volunteering also opens up new groups of people to connect with, both other volunteers and the people you are helping.

★Kindness comes back around

A psychology（心理学） study shows that being kind to others may give in return. Someone might remember that you helped them out last time, and they’ll be more likely（可能）to help you in the future. Also, one person being kind can make others in the group kind, too. For example, if you make cakes for your co-workers, it will catch on, so someone does it each month. That is more days you’re getting cakes than giving them.

The story doesn’t end there. Being kind may better your mood, but a study has also shown that being in a good mood can make you kinD、This makes it a wonderful two-way street.

49、The study in Paragraph 1 shows ______________.

A、everyone is completely selfless                    B、kindness can make us feel happy

C、love and care are helpful in our life                     D、we can use kindness to become rich

50、Which of the following is an example of a kind act?

A、Leaving someone who feels bad                  B、Working in a shop to make cakes

C、Laughing at someone around you                 D、Joining a group to be a volunteer

51、Which of the following can be the best title for Paragraph 4?

A、Making connections                                 B、Opening up a group

C、Helping other people                               D、Building up friendships

52、What can we learn from the passage?

A、We do kind acts to get them in return.       B、One can get everything in a good mood.

C、Kindness makes us and others feel gooD、        D、It’s difficult to help other people be kinD、

D

Agatha Christie is queen of the detective（侦探）story. She was interested in writing at a very young age and gave up learning music to writing. Many people have fallen in love with her creations Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur （业余的） detective. Both of the two detectives are full of wisdom（智慧）and good at solving mysteries.

As I am a big fan of Agatha Christie, let me share with you an interesting story about her when she studied music in Paris. The famous writer never forgot that night when she met a robber（抢劫犯）many years ago. That evening, she was invited to a birthday party which lasted until 2 o’clock in the morning. Agatha walked in the quiet street by herself. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning, lady, ” the man said in a low voice, “I don’t think you wish to die here!” “What do you want?” Agatha askeD、”Your earrings（耳环）. Take them off”

Agatha suddenly had a bright ideA、She tried to cover her necklace with the cellar（衣领） of her coat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings and then she quickly threw them on the grounD、

“Take them and let me go, “she saiD、The robber saw that the girl didn’t care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He thought the necklace would cost more, so he said, “Give me your necklace. “”Oh, sir. It doesn’t cost much. Please let me keep it. “

“Stop talking rubbish. Don’t try to fool （愚弄）me! Quick!”

With shaky hands, Agatha took of her necklace. As soon as the robber went away, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends. In fact, the earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds.

53、Agatha never forgot the night, for she _______________.

A、lost both of her earrings                                    B、had a good time at the birthday party

C、was robbed of her money                                   D、was robbed but she fooled the robber

54、The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to _______________.

A、the necklace                                               B、one of the earrings

C、the knife                                                    D、the coat

55、Which is the correct order of the things below?

A、Agatha protected her earrings and herself with wisdom.

B、The robber wanted the necklace and asked Agatha to take it off.

C、Agatha went to a birthday party and met a robber on her way back.

D、Agatha took off both of her earrings and threw them on the grounD、

1. Agatha created Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple in her detective stories.

A、e-c-b-d-a                      B、e-c-d-b-a                C、c-d-b-a-e         D、c-e-b-d-a

56、What is best title of the passage?

A、A foolish robber                                        B、A clever and brave writer

C、Earrings and necklace                                        D、Agatha Christie and her fans

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共46分）

五、词汇（本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15分）

A、请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。

57、With hard work, human-environment relations are at the best _______（时期）in ChinA、

58、Work bees send ________（信息）to each other by means of a “dance”.

59、A play about ____________ (known by many people) Eastern Han Dynasty hero Guan Yu will be put on this weekenD、

60、President Xi ______________ (answer) to the youth of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation on May 2 and told them to follow their dreams.

61、Doctors and nurses are heroes, they go where there is epidemic, fight it __________ it ends.

B、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。

able        gentle           ninety           little             visit

62、Anna has a special __________ to write with two hands at the same time.

63、Miss Li is a nice teacher and she always talks to us ________________________.

64、We should drink at ____________ eight glasses of water every day.

65、-Whose 3-D glasses are these at the front desk?

-Oh, they are for ___________ who forgot to bring their own 3-D glasses.

66、-Can I help you, madam?

-Yes I’m looking for a gift for my great-grandfather’s ____________ birthday.

C、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。

become          enter             weigh            feed              repeat

67、You don’t need to give the goldfish anything to eat. I __________ them just now.

68、Most parts of China ___________ the hottest days of the year during Major Heat.

69、Our physics teacher told us everything ___________ lighter on the moon.

70、-Sandy, I didn’t get what the teacher said just now.

-Don’t worry, she ____________ it later.

71、Fitness apps like KEEP ____________ more and more popular these days, but people shouldn’t exercise too much at a time.

六、句型转换（本题共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）

72、Li Ming hurt his own arms when saving the girl out of the river. （改为否定句）

Li Ming ___________ ___________his own arms when saving the girl out of the river.

73、My daughter got a letter from her friend this morning. 保持句意基本不变）

My daughter _____________ ______________ her friend this morning.

74、We shouldn’t complain that parents talk too much. （改为祈使句）

_____________ ____________ that parents talk too much.

75、We can help children in poor areas by raising money for them. （对划线部分提问）

______________ ___________ we help children in poor areas?

76、Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. （合并为一句）

Alice wasn’t _____________ _____________to go through the door.

七、短文填空（本题共6小题;每小题1分, 满分6分）

请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式, 使短文通顺。

春望（唐·杜甫）

国破山河在, 城春草木深。 感时花溅泪, 恨别鸟惊心。

烽火连三月, 家书抵万金。 白头搔更短, 浑欲不胜簪。

Spring View

On war-torn land streams flow and mountains stand;

In vernal town grass and weeds are overgrown.

Grieved over the years, flowers make us shed tears;

Hating to part, hearing birds breaks our heart.

The beacon fire has gone higher and higher;

Words from household are worth their weight in gold.

I cannot bear to scratch my grizzled hair;

It grows too thin to hold a light hairpin.

This work is representative（有代表性的）of Du Fu’s realistic（现实主义的）（77）p______. He wrote it in springtime when he was caught by An Lushan’s rebel army（叛军）and locked up in Chang’an, the (78) c_______ city of the Tang Dynasty(618-907)at the time. The poem (79)s________ his love for his motherland and his yearning（思念）for his family.

The poet used imagery（意象）of（80）f__________ and birds to express his feelings. The flowers and birds were joyful, but in the eyes of the sad poet, they made him think of the past and shed tears. Faded（枯萎的）flowers could bloom（盛开）（81）a_________, but the broken country was not easily restoreD、

The birds were singing freely, while the poet lost his freedom. He was (82)a ________ without any relatives or friends. As the war was going on, it was hard to receive letters from family members. Thus, the letters were as valuable as golD、

八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。

Realizing（实现）a childhood dream in Shaoxing

In a low-rise rental house of less than 20 square meters in the suburbs of Shaoxing, the piled up waste products（废品）and dirty kitchen utensils are put together with colorful oil paintings（油画）.

The author of these paintings is Wei Guangming. Born in 1972, Wei went to Shaoxing to work for more than 10 years. Besides collecting waste products, he realizes his childhood dreams by learning to paint by himself. He gets up at 6o’clock every day to paint, and following afternoons in which he collects waste, he comes back to paint happily ill late at night.

Wei, whose wife and four children live in his hometown in Hubei province, misses them very much. He can get about 3, 000($464、70) yuan per month by collecting waste products, and around 4, 000 yuan per month by selling paintings. His daughter goes to school in his hometown, and most of his income is sent to his family. He is frugal（节俭的）with his spending, and most of the remaining money is used to buy paint brushes and books.

With his growing popularity on the Internet, his current order is a bit overwhelming. While excited by his success, Wei Guangming says that he’s just a student of painting. In addition to painting, Wei loves reading. He likes Zhuangzi’s philosophy and isn’t interested in fame and fortune.

83、Where does Wei Guangming live?

_____________________________________________________________________________

84、Who taught Wei Guangming to paint?

____________________________________________________________________________

85、How much money does Wei Guangming get every month?

____________________________________________________________________________

86、What does Wei Guangming think of his painting?

____________________________________________________________________________

87、What can we learn from Wei Guangming?（请自拟一句话回答）

____________________________________________________________________________

九、句子翻译（本题共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）

88、在我的新公寓里我有属于我自己的卧室。（of one’s own）

____________________________________________________________________________

89、我的父母将会为我们准备大量的食物和饮料。（prepare. for…）

____________________________________________________________________________

90、我现在更多地了解了动物, 并且不再害怕动物了。（not. any more）

____________________________________________________________________________

91、Alice 不得不返回桌子, 但是她太小而不能够到钥匙。（too. . to…）

____________________________________________________________________________

92、他经常参加活动来帮助需要帮助的孩子。（take part in）

____________________________________________________________________________

十、书面表达（本题满分10 分）

…………

参考答案

第I卷（选择题 共54分）

一、听力部分（本题共20小题;每小题0、5分, 满分10分）

1-5 ABBAC   6-10 CABAB   11-15 ABCBB   16-20 AAABC

二、单项选择（本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）

21-25 DBACC    26-30 BDABA

三、完形填空（本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）

…………

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