专题09 冠词100题-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练

专题09 冠词100题

2025年中考真题练习

1．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Look at the photo of my family! ________ man in a white T-shirt is my father．

A．A                     B．An                         C．The                        D．/

2．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How do you like ________ movie Nezha 2?

—I think it is ________ exciting movie．

A．the; a                            B．a; the                                 C．the; an

3．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）There was ________ one-meter-tall robot welcoming me when I went into the bank．

A．an                                B．a                                       C．the

4．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—How time flies! Junior high school days are over．

—Yes, I will miss ________ 3-year happy school life．

A．a                                  B．an                                     C．the

5．（2025·天津·中考真题）Mary usually rides ________ bike to school． Sometimes she also goes by ________ bus．

A．a; 不填             B．不填; a                  C．the; a                     D．a; a

6．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Karm, what are you doing?

—I’m reading an article． ________ article is about Dazhou．

A．A                                 B．An．                                 C．The

7．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）I volunteered as ________ guide in Chengdu Museum last weekend．

A．an                                B．the                                    C．a

2024年中考真题练习

8．（2024·四川·中考真题）Can you lend me ________ book that you bought yesterday?

A．an                     B．the                         C．a                            D．不填

9．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Tom Green is ________ European boy．

A．an                                B．a                                       C．the

10．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Zhan Tianyou is ________ engineer and he is called the “Father of China’s Railroad”．

A．/                      B．a                           C．an                          D．the

11．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）I want to be _______ scientist like Qian Xuesen when I grow up．

A．a                     B．an                          C．the                         D．/

12．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—What________ interesting book!

—Yes, ________book is really amazing．

A．a; an                           B．an; the                               C．an; a

13．（2024·吉林·中考真题）There is _________ river near our school． We never throw rubbish into it．

A．the                              B．a                                       C．/

14．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024． It’s such ________ exciting event．

—Yes． And the astronauts are our heroes． I want to be ________ useful person like them．

A．a, an                           B．an, a                                  C．a, the

15．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Beijing, ________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history．

A．/; the                           B．a; the                                 C．the; a

16．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today． Remember to take ________ umbrella with you, Cindy．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

17．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Linda often plays ________ piano after school．

A．a                     B．an                          C．the                         D．/

18．（2024·天津·中考真题）My grandma has got ________ garden． And ________ flowers in it are beautiful．

A．a; the               B．an; the                   C．不填; 不填            D．an; 不填

19．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—The final exam is coming． How is it going?

—Not bad, thanks． I just treat it as _________ usual one． I think I can make it．

A．a                     B．an                          C．the                         D．/

20．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—What’s ______ matter with you, Jerry?

—I have a headache．

A．a                                 B．/                                       C．the

2025年中考模拟真题练习

21．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）I got a hat as a birthday present． ________ hat is very beautiful and I wore it all weekend．

A．A                    B．An                         C．The                        D．/

22．（2025·上海闵行·三模）Stella, my new classmate, comes from ______ European country．

A．an                   B．the                         C．a                            D．/

23．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?

—Yes． It is really ________ great success．

A．the; a               B．the; 不填               C．a; a                        D．a; 不填

24．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you watched ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times?

—Yes, already． I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one．

A．the; the            B．the; /                      C．a; the                     D．the; a

25．（2025·广东汕头·二模）—I missed the beginning of ________ film Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)．

—What a pity! You should have left home half ________ hour earlier．

A．a; an                B．the; a                     C．the; an                    D．an; the

26．（2025·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）—Is your dream job to be ________ animal doctor?

—Yes． I want to do what I love to do and help animals at ________ same time．

A．an; a                B．a; the                     C．an; the                    D．the; the

27．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—In 2024, ________ China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe successfully completed its mission．

—That’s true． China’s space exploration has made ________ great progress．

A．the; a               B．/; a                        C．/; /                         D．the; /

28．（2025·吉林长春·三模）Zheng Qinwen is ______ excellent tennis player and popular around the world．

A．an                   B．a                           C．the                         D．/

29．（2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模）—Do you know ________ girl who is standing under the tree?

—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate．

A．a                     B．an                          C．the                         D．/

30．（2025·甘肃张掖·三模）There is ________ tall tree in ________ front of our classroom．

A．a; /                  B．a; the                     C．the; the                   D．/; /

31．（2025·广东汕头·三模）Guangzhou is ________ attractive city． It’s such ________ nice place that many tourists come here every year．

A．an; /                B．the; /                      C．an; a                      D．a; a

32．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）—Would you like to go to the concert?

—It’ll start in ________ hour and ________ half．

A．an; an              B．a; an                      C．an; a                      D．a; a

33．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems．

A．the; a               B．an; a                      C．a; an                      D．the; an

34．（2025·福建泉州·三模）— What does your cousin want to be when he grows up?

— My cousin wants to be ________ astronaut in the future．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

35．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）William Shakespeare who wrote the famous novel Hamlet was ________ European writer．

A．the                  B．/                            C．a                            D．an

36．（2025·天津南开·三模）—What can we give to our father on Father’s Day?

—He likes playing ______ chess． How about ______ chess set?

A．a; the               B．不填; a                  C．the; the                   D．不填; an

37．（2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模）I got ________ e-mail from my friend． And he studies in ________ university in Beijing．

A．an; the                         B．the; an                               C．an; a

38．（2025·吉林·三模）My brother often plays ______ football with his classmates after school．

A．the                              B．/                                       C．a

39．（2025·海南海口·三模）Some schools have set up special courses for________ young to help them learn basic life skills．

A．a                                 B．the                                    C．/

40．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—We have ______ unusual school trip this year．

—Yes． It’s more interesting than before．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

41．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）Here is ________ good news． We will take a school trip after the examination．

A．a                                 B．/                                       C．an

42．（2025·福建福州·三模）—The Shenzhou—20 was ________ complete success． Do you know anything else ?

—Yes, the Shenzhou—20 is ________ first to study planarian regeneration (涡虫再生) in space．

A．/; a                              B．/; the                                 C．a; the

43．（2025·海南·三模）Mrs Green usually tells ________ interesting story before her little girl sleeps．

A．an                               B．a                                       C．/

44．（2025·福建南平·一模）Wang Junfeng is ________ honest boy, we should learn from him．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

45．（2025·海南海口·二模）Little Tom failed to throw the ball into the basket． And he wanted to have ____________ second try．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

46．（2025·福建福州·三模）The Chinese government plans to build ________ AI-powered city in Xiong’an New Area by 2025．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

47．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）What ________ exciting news! Shenzhou-19 returned to the Earth safely and encourages young people to explore (探索) science and reach for the stars．

A．/                                 B．an                                     C．a

48．（2025·福建福州·三模）Mum, it’s time to have ________ lunch． I am too hungry now．

A．a                                 B．/                                       C．the

49．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）To make full use of ________ 15-minute break set by the office that looks after schools, many schools have organized various interesting activities．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

50．（2025·吉林·三模）—What do you usually do on ________ weekends?

—I often play ________ basketball with my friends．

A．the; the                        B．/; /                                    C．the; an

51．（2025·海南海口·模拟预测）Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident． I’m sure all of you are ________ excellent ones．

A．/                                 B．the                                    C．an

52．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·模拟预测）To ________ blind, dogs are family members and also their “eyes” that help them get around safely in the world．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

53．（2025·福建漳州·模拟预测）—Do you like _________ film Ne Zha 2?

—Yes． It gives me something meaningful to think about．

A．a                                 B．an                                     C．the

54．（2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）The boy failed to reach the top of the mountain twice, but his father encouraged him to try ________ third time．

A．/                                 B．a                                       C．the

55．（2025·四川自贡·模拟预测）To me, DeepSeek is not only _______ AI tool but also _______ caring friend．

A．a; a                             B．an; a                                  C．an; an

56．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）There’s ______ international Marathon in Changchun every year．

A．the                              B．a                                       C．an

57．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Yunnan Museum is ______ interesting place． Many children like to go there during the summer vacation．

A．a                     B．an                          C．the                         D．/

58．（2025·山东东营·三模）Father’s love seems like ________ mountain． He always hides love deep at the bottom of his heart．

A．a                     B．an                          C．the                         D．/

59．（2025·云南昆明·二模）________ useful advice it is! I have an idea about how to spend my spare time meaningfully．

A．What a             B．What an                 C．What                      D．How

60．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）Boys and girls, because a sudden disease (疾病) breaks out (爆发) in China, all of us have spent ________ unusual winter holiday． We’re sure ________ day we beat the disease is coming．

A．an; a                           B．an; the                               C．the; the

61．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）—What do you think of ________ trip to Mount Tai?

—Wonderful! We all had ________ good time．

A．the; a                          B．a; the                                 C．a; a

62．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）In 2025, a European scientist invented ______ AI device to help reduce plastic pollution in oceans．

A．an                   B．a                           C．the                         D．/

…………

参考答案

1． C

【详解】句意：看我的全家福！穿白色T恤的那个男人是我的父亲。

考查冠词。根据“in a white T-shirt”可知，此处是特指穿白色T恤的那个男人，应用定冠词the。故选C。

2． C

【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样？——我认为这是一部令人兴奋的电影。

考查冠词。第一空是特指《哪吒2》这部电影，用定冠词the；第二空是泛指一部令人兴奋的电影，exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故选C。

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