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5年中考(2021-2025)1年模拟英语真题分类汇编
专题05 完形填空
(2025·河南·中考真题)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market.
One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree 1 a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them.
“My name is Clark, and I’m very 2 ,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you 3 a little of your lunch for me?”
Barry felt great 4 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he 5 for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 6 man too, stopped him from offering the food.
Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and 7 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 8 of buying yourself food.”
Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched 9 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 10 at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly.
At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, 11 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was 12 .
“Look at this!” Clark said with 13 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”
“You have done well. After all, it was your first 14 ,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 15 an ax.
“Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily.
1.A.when B.though C.unless D.after
2.A.shy B.sleepy C.hungry D.thirsty
3.A.collect B.heat C.check D.spare
4.A.pity B.fear C.hate D.pride
5.A.served B.kept C.tasted D.wasted
6.A.funny B.lazy C.brave D.kind
7.A.leave B.teach C.force D.warn
8.A.chance B.game C.excuse D.place
9.A.coldly B.secretly C.doubtfully D.carefully
10.A.slow B.silent C.crazy D.serious
11.A.passing B.carrying C.storing D.throwing
12.A.sent off B.given away C.used up D.sold out
13.A.attention B.shame C.excitement D.patience
14.A.trip B.try C.plan D.order
15.A.return B.repair C.choose D.clean
(2024·河南·中考真题)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a 16 mood (心情) when he woke up.
Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a (n) 17 of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, whenever he felt worried about something, he would 18 white noise with his headphones.
With the 19 of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones. He 20 he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always 21 his things—without asking. He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in 22 . “Where are my headphones? You can’t just take my things! Or I’ll take yours!” He grabbed (抓起) one of his brother’s toys and 23 it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to 24 , and Frank stormed out, feeling better.
Frank’s mom heard the shouting and went into Andy’s room. “Hey,” she said 25 , “stop for a second and tell me how you’re feeling.” Mom never shouted. Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about 26 instead of getting angry.
“He always does this, Mom!” Frank shouted. “I’ll have a math test…and…and I had a bad dream …” Frank 27 shouting. In a calm (平静的) voice, he said, “I 28 what I did was bad. I’m sorry, Andy. I really get mad 29 you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn’t 30 . I will buy you a new one.”
Frank’s mom said, “Well done, Frank, and, Andy, ask first next time, OK?”
“OK, I’m sorry too,” said Andy and they all smiled.
16.A.bad B.cheerful C.playful D.strange
17.A.list B.gift C.example D.introduction
18.A.talk about B.listen to C.turn down D.wait for
19.A.results B.thoughts C.prizes D.purposes
20.A.expected B.decided C.discovered D.remembered
21.A.repairing B.cleaning C.breaking D.borrowing
22.A.anger B.fear C.shame D.surprise
23.A.tied B.burnt C.threw D.placed
24.A.cry B.rest C.help D.share
25.A.sadly B.shyly C.softly D.bravely
26.A.dreams B.habits C.choices D.feelings
27.A.kept B.stopped C.enjoyed D.practiced
28.A.wish B.know C.hear D.promise
29.A.unless B.before C.when D.though
30.A.right B.easy C.enough D.crazy
(2023·河南·中考真题)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. This was 31 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He carefully 32 the hat on his head and started walking 33 along the street. It worked!
Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 34 him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.
“What’s THIS?” he asked.
“It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and…” Garth said.
The boys 35 , “Will anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.
Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was 36 …in reality, who would ever need his invention?” He lowered his head and thought to himself.
Suddenly he 37 and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house 38 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?”
Then she saw the 39 Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er… what’s that?”
“It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself…” answered Garth.
“What a creative 40 you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will 41 something really great!” said the lady.
“And you have given me a wonderful 42 ,” she continued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a 43 to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I will display (展示) three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a(n) 44 of winning a prize.”
Garth was very 45 . Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places and the thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was too exciting for words. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life!
31.A.cold B.perfect C.strange D.changeable
32.A.raised B.placed C.dropped D.repaired
33.A.heavily B.madly C.thankfully D.purposefully
34.A.guided B.praised C.stopped D.refused
35.A.replied B.laughed C.wondered D.greeted
36.A.right B.angry C.polite D.silly
37.A.came up B.gave up C.looked up D.showed up
38.A.when B.until C.if D.after
39.A.ugly B.old C.broken D.tiny
40.A.mind B.habit C.game D.tool
41.A.show B.meet C.plan D.create
42.A.skill B.gift C.idea D.job
43.A.party B.meeting C.conversation D.competition
44.A.choice B.chance C.excuse D.experience
45.A.surprised B.bored C.relaxed D.worried
(2022·河南·中考真题)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mother’s room she found her mum was 46 in bed, and seemed to be very weak.
Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad would expect her to 47 her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family 48 her mum did before. Bella thought it was not 49 because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grown-up?
When she got out of the room, she saw her 50 sitting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She 51 that her father, as well as a husband, must be really 52 .
Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make the 53 , will you, Bella?”
She was going to find a(n) 54 to meet her friends, but she stopped and said to herself, “It is a 55 time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help. “Then she 56 went into the kitchen and began peeling (削) potatoes.
“OK, Daddy.” said Bella. “Everything will be all right and we can 57 .” At the moment, she saw a smile on her father’s face. She felt 58 — grown-up, somehow. It was really good to 59 a smile to her father’s face, even for only a moment.
“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right?”
“Yes, we will. If we 60 each other, we’ll always be all right.”
They both smiled at each other over the table.
46.A.still B.only C.even D.almost
47.A.look for B.look after C.look over D.look through
48.A.as B.until C.since D.unless
49.A.clear B.ready C.fair D.true
50.A.brother B.sister C.mum D.dad
51.A.explained B.expected C.realized D.promised
52.A.moved B.worried C.pleased D.surprised
53.A.bed B.table C.dinner D.present
54.A.excuse B.suggestion C.example D.question
55.A.full B.hard C.good D.right
56.A.simply B.bravely C.quietly D.suddenly
57.A.decide B.manage C.forget D.understand
58.A.terrible B.wrong C.lucky D.different
59.A.bring B.keep C.turn D.hold
60.A.refuse B.control C.support D.introduce
…………
参考答案
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B
【导语】本文主要介绍肯特教克拉克砍柴的故事。
1.句意:在一个炎热的午后,伐木工人正在一棵树下吃午饭,这时一个乞丐正朝他们走来。
when何时;though虽然;unless除非;after在之后。根据“the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree...a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them”可知,此处表示动作同时发生,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
2.句意:我叫克拉克,我非常饿。
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