江苏省南京市秦淮区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案解析）

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2024-2025 学年度南京市秦淮区第一学期学业质量监测试卷

七年级英语

第1卷 选择题(共45分)(请将答案涂在答题卡上)

一、听力(共15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)

第一部分 听对话，回答问题

本部分共有 5 小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从 A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。(听两遍)

1． What festival is Jack talking about?

2． How does Mike usually go to school?

3． What are the boys doing?

4． What does Andy do in his free time?

5． Who likes running?

A． The girl’s mother．    B． The girl’s father．   C． The boy．

第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题

听一段对话，回答第 6-7小题。  (听两遍)

6． What are Sandy’s favourite vegetables?

A． Tomatoes．         B． Potatoes．            C． Carrots．

7． How often does Sandy eat them?

A． Four times a week．   B． Five times a week．   C． Every day．

听第一篇短文，回答第 8-10 小题。根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。(听两遍)

8． A． short             B． black                C． long

9． A． Chinese           B． English              C． Japanese

10． A． computer         B． bali                 C． card

听第二篇短文，回答第 11-15 小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。  (听两遍)

11． What does Lucy need for the fashion show?

A． A designer．        B． A boy．               C． A model．

12． What is the sweater made of?

A． Wool．            B． Leather．             C． Cotton．

13． What colour is the skirt?

A． Pink．            B． White．               C． Black．

14． Which is NOT Lucy’s design?

A． A coat．           B． A pair of jeans．     C． A pair of boots．

15． What are the clothes fit for?

A． Sports meetings．    B． Parties．             C． Fashion shows．

二、单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—Excuse me, how can I find ________ clothes shop? I want to buy ________ shorts．

—Go along the street and turn left at the third turning．

A．/; the                      B．a; a                        C．a; /                         D．/; /

2．Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the others?

A．show                      B．borrow                   C．brown                    D．bowl

3．To learn how these toy cars work, he ________ and put them back together．

A．take apart them       B．take it apart            C．take apart it            D．take them apart

4．—I am getting fat these days． What should I do, doctor?

—________ fit, you should exercise more and develop a healthy diet．

A．Keep                      B．To keep                  C．Keeping                 D．Keeps

5．—What do you want to be in the future?

—I want to be a ________ because I want to show people popular clothes．

A．teacher                   B．model                    C．writer                     D．painter

6．Don’t ________ your parents too much． You should learn to look after yourself．

A．depend on              B．carry on                 C．try on                     D．put on

7．—________ is it from our school to Nanjing Museum?

—About twenty minutes by taxi．

A．How far                 B．How long               C．How many              D．How much

8．—Jenny and Beth are good friends and they both have a sweet teeth and go roller skating at the weekend．

—People with the ________ daily hobbies are easy to become friends．

A．enough                   B．similar                   C．different                 D．expensive

9．—We come first in the race． Why not buy ________ new gifts for ourselves?

—Sounds great． But we don’t have ________ money．

A．any; some               B．some; some            C．some; any               D．any; any

10．—Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?

—________． It will give her a big surprise．

A．Good idea              B．I’m sorry               C．You’re welcome      D．That’s all right

三、完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse’s face on the skirt? Well, the skirt          three pieces．

The middle one looks like a horse’s face． Some people believe that’s ________  the skirt gets its name．

Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year． It has a long ________  and can date back to the Song Dynasty (朝代)． In 2022, French fashion brand Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes． Then many hanfu lovers help more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt． “For us, wearing the skirt is not________  for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers． “It shows our love for Chinese culture, too．”

Now more and more people begin to ________  the skirt． Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities． In the Spring Festival, many young people wear the skirt ________  they go on trips． This brings them lots of fun and interest．

People in other countries like this skirt, too． Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming________． People from over 90 countries and areas surf the Internet for information about the skirt! This ________ that Chinese culture becomes the world’s now．

Now “new Chinese-style clothes” become a hot fashion idea． These clothes have both________ designs and old Chinese styles． They are popular among the people all over the world． All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信的) in our________  culture． We believe that the “new Chinese style” will go on shining in different fields．

11．A．has                  B．leaves                    C．designs                   D．joins

12．A．why                B．what                      C．when                      D．where

13．A．road                B．story                      C．dream                    D．history

14．A．even               B．just                        C．often                      D．really

15．A．carry               B．miss                       C．paint                      D．choose

16．A．when              B．till                         C．after                       D．before

17．A．few                 B．many                     C．small                      D．large

18．A．matters            B．shows                    C．teaches                   D．chooses

19．A．bright             B．modern                  C．popular                  D．colourful

20．A．own                B．primary                  C．strong                    D．special

四、阅读理解(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

▅Peter’s monthly spending

▅Mary’s monthly spending

21．Which item makes up the same percentage (百分比) for Peter and Mary?

A．Savings．              B．Food．                  C．Entertainment．      D．Insurance．

22．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Mary has her own car while Peter doesn’t．

B．Peter never saves any money every month．

C．Mary spends less money on food than Peter．

D．They spend over 12% of their money on takes．

23．In which part of a magazine can we find the reading?

A．School Time           B．Amazing World      C．Daily Life               D．Outdoor Fun

B

With the development of science and technology, more and more changes come into our lives． If you look carefully, you’ll find that our world is getting smarter all the time． For example, a group of devices (设备) can control (控制) a smart home． These devices work together to control things like security (安全), temperature (温度) and entertainment (娱乐)．

The smart security system makes it easier for us to see each other and communicate through home cameras anywhere． Have you ever locked your keys inside your home? Not a problem! The smart security system can lock or unlock your door without a key．

When it’s cold outside, most people want their homes to be warm． A smart temperature controller can remember what time people arrive home and make sure the house is warm and comfortable when they walk in．

Smart speakers also make homes smarter． They listen to a special word or phrase and then follow the order that people give them． A smart speaker can respond to “Please play my favorite music” or “Remember to tell me to finish my homework later”．

Living in a smart home sounds cool, doesn’t it? As time goes on, we’re sure to find more ways to make our homes smarter!

24．What can the smart security system do?

A．It can follow the owner’s order．

B．It can lock the door without a key．

C．It can keep your home warm enough．

D．It can remember when people arrive home．

25．What does the underlined phrase “respond to” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．回应                      B．跟随                      C．邀请                      D．提问

26．What can we know from the passage?

A．A smart speaker cannot follow our orders．

B．Our homes will become smarter in the future．

C．We cannot see each other through home cameras．

D．A smart temperature controller can listen for a special word．

…………

参考答案

1．C

【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我怎么找到一家服装店？我想买一条短裤。——沿着街道走，在第三个路口左转。

考查冠词。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单数名词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单数名词前；the这个，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“how can I find … clothes shop”可知，是在找一家服装店，clothes是辅音音素开头，第一空填a；根据“shorts”可知，短裤是复数，表示一类物品，前面不用冠词。故选C。

2．C

【详解】句意：以下哪个下划线部分的发音与其他的不同？

考查字母组合发音。show/ʃəʊ/；borrow/ˈbɒrəʊ/；brown/braʊn/；bowl/bəʊl/。选项ABD的划线部分发音均为/əʊ/，选项C划线部分发音为/aʊ/。故选C。

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