专题07 倡议书-2025年中考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍

2025年中考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍

专题07 倡议书

【题型分析】

倡议书在中考写作中通常要求考生根据给定的主题写一份宜传海报、 公开征集信、广告策划等，让大家了解活动的内容，吸引大家参与，或是希望大家了解某些规范，要求大家积极践行。在写作中要注意如下几点:

第一，倡议书的构成与内容。文章开头应写明倡议书的主题，如果是宣传信或倡议书，还应当注意信件的写作格式，标明写作对象。正文部分根据写作要求介绍倡议书的背景、目的、具体内容和要求。结尾部分表达希望大家热情参与或积极实践等愿望。

第二，倡议书的语言。语言要有吸引力、鼓动性，应当少用长难句。根据宣传或倡议对象的不同，选用恰当的措辞，例如针对校内学生参加的活动，语言应轻松活泼，针对全市青少年发起的倡议书，措辞要官方正式。

倡议书的特点具体来讲具有以下几个方面:

1. 群众性；
2. 对象的不确定性；
3. 公开性；

【写作指导】

1． 简述倡议主题。可简述倡议的背景、目的、内容、主题、原因等。

2． 详述具体措施和方法。也可适当增减细节内容

3． 总结全文。提出希望、愿望、感想、呼吁等。

注意：写作内容可根据题目要求和具体情况进行增补或取舍。倡议书需要注意逻辑顺序，注意逻辑词、顺序词、连接词的使用倡议书的结构与书信结构相同，但要注意用准称呼。

【满分必备】

短语：

1．be supposed to （应该），

2． it is suggested that．．．（建议），

3．it would be better if．．． （如果．．．．．．，那就更好了）等。

倡议的内容通常都不只一个，因此可用

4．in addition， besides，additionally， what’s more， furthermore，moreover来列举这些内容。

提出呼吁可用

5．it is （high）time that．．．句型，

6．in a word 总而言之spare no effort to．．．不遗余力．．．．．．

7． arouse people’s concern引起人们的关注

8． play an increasingly important role in．．．在．．．．．．中起作用

9． with the development of science and technology随着科技的发展

10． be supposed to．．．应该．．．．．．

11． make a marked improvement做出显著改善

开头常用语:

1． There is no doubt that/ There’s no denying that/ Undoubtedly, the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming．

2． In order to ease the present serious situation, I suggest we students should also do our bit．

3． To raise people’s awareness of ．．．, I think we students can help do the following．

段中常用语:

4． Facing such severe problems/ Faced with such severe problems, we should make every possible effort/ we should take effective steps to improve the present situation．

5． We are supposed / expected to ．．．

6． It is suggested/ advised/ advisable that we (should)．．．

7． First of all / To begin with, ．．． In addition, ．．． Furthermore, ．．．Most importantly,．．．

结尾常用语:

8． It is high time that we took measures to change the situation． /we started from ourselves and ．．．

9． Only by taking effective preventive measures can we ．．．

Let’s join our hands and take action immediately．

10． Together, individuals can make a great difference． Let’s make joint efforts and create a more beautiful world．

【写作模板】

倡议书

Dear schoolmates,

It is known to us all that ___________． Let’s do something to ___________（倡议内容）．

As students, we should ___________． First, we had better ___________（做法一）． Second, we should ___________（做法二）． Third, we hope that ___________（做法三）． Fourth, we should ___________（做法四）．

In sum, we should do much more things, so that ___________（结果）．

___________（落款）

【模板范文】

Dear schoolmates,

It is known to us all that the world is having problems with money． It’s not easy for our parents to make money． Let’s do something to help them．

As students, we should try our best to save money． First, we had better ride a bike to school rather than take a taxi． Second, we should bring lunch to school instead of buying food． Third, we hope that everyone wears clean school uniform rather than expensive clothes． Fourth, we should drink water as much as possible instead of soft drinks．

In sum, we should do much more things, so that we could save more money for our parents．

Students’ Union

【话题范文】

1．安全无小事，为了增强青少年的安全意识，你校广播站英文栏目“Fun Learning”将进行每周校园安全提醒。假设你是校广播站的英语播音员，请你根据以下的本周安全提示，以“How to Stay Safe”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语播音稿，提醒同学们注意安全。

写作要求：

1． 短文须包含以上提示的全部内容；

2． 结合图文信息，简述你认为需要重点提醒的内容；

3． 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。

参考词汇：follow 遵守 high-quality高质量的 drowning 溺水 mask 口罩

How to Stay Safe

Boys and girls,

Good afternoon! Welcome to our Fun Learning．

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2．为倡导绿色环保新时尚，学校将开展以创建“绿色校园”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Go green at school”为题，根据以下通知，号召全体同学行动起来，共建美好校园。

要求：

1． 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯；

2． 必须包括通知中提到的所有要点内容, 并适当发挥；

3． 词数：不少于70词 (开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数) ；

4． 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Go green at school

Dear students,

Isn’t it pleasant to study in an environmentally friendly school? Today it’s my great honor to give a speech about how to build a clean and beautiful campus．

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your listening!

3．禁止手机带入校园。随着教育部下发通知，要求中小学生原则上不允许将手机带入校园，当前，许多学生在课外沉溺于智能手机（smart phones）。针对这一现象，学校将组织开展一次“拒绝手机诱惑，健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。

Girls and boys,

With the development of the Internet, many students have smart phones． ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all． Thank you!

4．习主席提出“绿水青山”就是金山银山，这是中国生态文明建设的理念。保护环境，人人有责。假设你们学校的英语社团要开展一次以“爱祖国爱家乡，从保护环境做起”为主题的宣讲活动，请根据下面的提示写一篇英语演讲稿。

1． How are you going to protect the environment?

2． What are you going to do to protect the environment?

3． Why are you going to do that?

参考词汇：plastic bags, cars, recycle

要求：

1． 选取至少两个方面；

2． 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

3． 不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总数）。

Build a ________ China

Ladies and gentlemen,

Nowadays, our environment is getting worse and worse．

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5．习总书记时刻关心青少年的成长，强调要培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。为此，学校英语社团发出倡议，征集“追梦新时代，争做好少年”的演讲稿。请以“How to be an excellent teenager”为主题， 写一篇演讲稿，积极投稿。

要求：

1． 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；

2． 80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考信息：

Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent teenager． ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all． Thank you．

6．最近，教育部发文指出，要建设“和谐有序、丰富活力”的校园，并强调良好的学生关系在其中的重要作用。作为九年级的学长，请你写一篇演讲稿，向同学们说明良好学生关系的重要性，提出建立良好关系的具体建议，并号召同学们一起行动。要求：

1． 词数：80—120词；

…………

参考答案

1．例文

How to Stay Safe

Boys and girls,

Good afternoon! Welcome to our Fun Learning． This week’s topic is how to stay safe． Danger is never as far away as we think． How can we stay safe and protect ourselves better? Here is some advice．

First of all, follow the traffic rules． Never cross the street when the traffic light is red． If you see any teenagers crossing the street by bike at that time, tell them that it’s not allowed, it is very dangerous． Second, choose high-quality food that is clean and fresh． Pay attention to storage and cooking methods to make sure your diet is healthy and safe． Third, never swim in rivers．

…………