2025年中考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍
专题06 通知
【题型分析】
通知包括口头通知和书面通知。通知的对象、事由、时间、地点语言应简洁明了,条理清晰,要求明确,特别是时间概念很重要,必须写得十分明确,不容丝毫含糊。
考点揭秘 | 通知可分为口头通知和书面通知。这两种通知在格式上有较大区别:
书面通知:常见形式有一般通知、布告、海报等。时间、地点、参加者、内容及注意事项是通知的要点,应直截了当–予以说明。一般在通知的正文上方居中写标题 Notice或Announcement。书面通知一定要有发通知的时间及落款。 口头通知:一般没有标题,也没有发出通知的时间。发布口头通知首先需说明被通知的对象,在正文前面加称呼。另外,口头通知中常使用”Bequite,please!”或”Mayl have your attention?”或”Attention,please!”等以引起注意。口头通知可以用比较随意的语言。结束语常用”That’s all.”表明通知的结束。另外结尾处常有”Thank you.”之类的客套语。 |
【写作攻略】
时态:通常以一般将来时为主。
人称:以第三人称为主,第二人称为辅。
结构:明确是口头通知还是书面通知。通知的对象、事由、时间、地点等。语言应简洁明了,条理清晰,要求明确,特别是时间概念很重要,必须写得十分明确,不能含糊不清。
【素材攻略】
一、通知第一段金句:客套语切题,说明活动目的。
1.The specific details concerning the competition are as follows.
比赛的具体细节如下。
2. May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
请注意好吗?我有一件事要宣布。
3. In order to arouse students’ interest in learning English, an English contest is due to be held on Friday.
为了激发学生学习英语的兴趣,周五将举行一场英语比赛。
4. Our school is scheduled to organize an activity whose theme is “Labor Is the Most Glorious” this weekend.
我们学校计划本周末组织一场主题为“劳动是最光荣的”的活动。
5. Aimed at enriching our campus life and building up our bodies, Student Volleyball Match is scheduled to be launched next month.
为了丰富我们的校园生活,增强我们的体质,学生排球比赛定于下个月举行。
二、通知第二段金句:详细介绍活动、过程、活动参加须知等。
1. The party is due to begin at 7:00 p.m. in the Lecture Hall, lasting about 3 hours.
晚会定于晚上7点在演讲厅开始,持续约3个小时。
2. Every participant is expected to turn in three photos at most to Xinhua@gmail.com.
每位参赛者最多交三张照片给Xinhua@gmail.com.
3. As scheduled, the competition is to take place at 3:00 pm on Friday, lasting two hours.
按计划,比赛将于周五下午3点举行,持续两个小时。
4. You might as well take a camera in case you want to take some photos of the beautiful scenery.
如果你想拍一些美丽风景的照片,不妨带上相机。
5. It is required that everyone (should) attend punctually and listened attentively during the lecture.
讲座要求每个人准时出席,认真听讲。
三、通知第三段金句:鼓励报名参加,提供报名时间、地点,感谢聆听。
1. So valuable a chance is the competition that you can’t afford to miss it.
比赛是如此宝贵的机会,你不能错过。
2. All the teachers and students are welcome to attend our English evening.
欢迎全体师生参加我们的英语晚会。
3. Everyone is welcome to participate. Looking forward to your involvement.
欢迎大家参加。期待您的参与。
4. If you are interested, please sign up in Room 101, Building 2 before February 15.
如果您有兴趣,请在2月15日前在2号楼101室报名。
5. Don’t forget: 7:30, Saturday evening, roof garden, Main Building. There’s sure to be a lot of fun.
别忘了:星期六晚上7:30,主楼屋顶花园。肯定会有很多乐趣。
【万能模板】
模板① 书面通知
Notice
All the students,
具体阐述通知
的内容 |
There is going to be _______________(事件) at _______________(地点)on _______________(时间). / We are having a(n) _______________ at _______________ on _______________. It will begin at _______________ (具体时间). Everyone can _______________. You can _______________ (可以进行的活动).
结束语,表达愿望 |
Welcome to take part in _______________ on time. Please come on time. Thanks.
_______________(落款)
_______________(时间)
【模板范文】
Notice
All the students,
We are having an English party at the Great Hall on Sunday. It will begin at 4:00 p.m. Everyone can show his excellent performance then. You can sing, tell stories in English or give an English speech at the party.
Welcome to take part in the party on time. Thanks.
English Club
April 12th, 2015
模板② 口头通知
吸引注意力 |
Announcement
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
表示感谢 |
通知的具体内容,
表达期望 |
May I have your attention, please? Now I’ve got a piece of good news to tell you. We’re going to _______________(事件). We’ll walk/ride/go by bus to _______________(交通方式). It’s about _______________ away from _______________(距离). As we’ll be away for the whole day, please remember the following things. _______________. The most important thing is _______________(注意事项). I think we’1l _______________.
That’s all. Thanks for your attention.
【模板范文】
Announcement
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please? Now I’ve got a piece of good news to tell you. We’re going to have a school trip this Sunday. We’ll walk to Qianfo Mountain. It’s about 3 kilometers away from our school. As we’ll be away for the whole day, please remember the following things. Take enough food and drinks with you and wear comfortable shoes. The most important thing is to keep safe. I think we’ll have a nice trip.
That’s all. Thanks for your attention.
【话题范文】
1.你的学校拟组织一次文化交流活动。请根据海报内容,写一篇口头通知,向在你校交流的外国学生介绍你所拟定的活动安排及活动意义。
Culture Exchange Tour
Are you interested in traditional Chinese culture? Do you want to experience the ancient life of local people? We’re planning some great activities:
- Make paper cutting works
- Make clay art pieces
- Enjoy a tea performance
- Try local food
- Climb Jiangnan Ancient Great Wall
- Watch the dragon show
- Try on traditional Hanfu
When: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m., 25th January
Where: Ziyang ancient street
要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
(2)词数80—100词(短文开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
(3)任选4项活动并进行合理安排。
May I have your attention, please? We’re going to take you to visit Ziyang ancient street on 25th January. Here’s the tour plan.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening.
2.为了传播民族文化,本周末将在我校艺术厅举办一次传统民间艺术展。假如你是学生会主席李华,请你根据以下要点和要求,用英文拟一份通知,告知我校交换生该项活动。
要点:
1. 地点:校艺术大厅;
2. 周六上午8:30—11:30;
3. 携带自己的艺术作品如剪纸等,并准备一份该作品的介绍;
4. 请准时并遵守秩序。
参考词汇:传统民间艺术展:traditional folk art exhibition 校艺术厅:the school art hall
艺术品:an art piece
要求:表述通顺,简洁得体。不少于40词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear students,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
3.6月1日你们年级的同学将去太阳岛旅游。请你代表学生会根据以下提示写一则通知。
提示:
(1) 早晨9点在学校门口集合,乘坐公共汽车前往。
(2) 返回时间为下午3点。
(3) 活动内容:搭帐篷、玩游戏等。
(4) 带午餐和水。
NOTICE
All the students,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union, May 20
4.你校将在下周一开展“米果果小镇一日游”研学活动,帮助同学们体验诸暨特色文化。假如你是活动负责人李华老师,请你根据下表内容,给同学们拟一份英文通知,告知活动内容和注意事项,发在学校的英文网站上。
What students will do | What students should pay attention to |
• set off at 8:30 | • be on time; wear sports shoes |
• enjoy a lunch with local people | • … |
• visit the pearl museum | • … |
参考语汇:set off出发;pearl珍珠
注意: (1) 通知内容必须包括上述信息,可适当增加细节;
(2) 每项活动后必须有相应的注意事项。
(3) 词数:80—100;通知开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear students,
Our school will have a trip to Miguoguo Town next Monday. On the morning of that day, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________All the best,
Li Hua
5.假如明天是星期六,班级将组织一次徒步旅游,请你拟一份口头通知。通知包括下列内容:
活动时间:明天(星期六)
活动内容:徒步旅行(go hiking ),到达登山顶,在山上野餐。
携带物品:带些食物饮料,穿结实的鞋、合适的衣服。
集合时间:早上七点半,要按时到。
集合地点:校门口。
注意事项:不能走的太靠边,因为……
要求:语句通顺,语意连贯,要点写全,书写清晰、规范(不要逐字翻译),可以紧扣主题适当发挥。
NOTICE
Attention (注意), please!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
6.我校将在三八妇女节举行活动。假如你是学生会主席,请按下面提示,拟一则通知。
提示:1.自制贺卡,并与母亲合影;
2.优秀合影将在班级展示;
3.希望同学们积极参加。
要求:1.以上内容必须全部包含,可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;
2.40词左右。
Notice
Dear students,
________________________________________________________________________________________
…………
参考答案
1.例文
May I have your attention, please? We’re going to take you to visit Ziyang ancient street on 25th January. Here’s the tour plan.
The activity will start at 9:00 a.m. and end at 4:00 p.m. First, you can make paper cutting works, which is a symbol of Chinese traditional art. Then, you can enjoy a tea performance to experience the charm of Chinese tea culture. Next, you will try local food, tasting different flavors of China. Finally, you will try on traditional Hanfu to feel the beauty of ancient Chinese clothing. This activity can not only help you understand traditional Chinese culture better, but also offer you a chance to make new friends.
Thank you for your listening.
…………
不错
很有用
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