专题22 动词辨析100题-备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练（含答案解析）

备战2025年中考英语单项选择题专项训练

专题22 动词辨析100题

1．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me．

—But why? I know you are free on Monday．

A．need                 B．needn’t                  C．might not               D．might

2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The scarf ________ soft． I like it very much．

A．tastes                            B．feels                                  C．sounds

3．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）We ________ look both ways when crossing the street．

A．may                             B．could                                 C．must

4．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you?

—No, you ________． You can go home now．

A．needn’t             B．can’t                      C．mustn’t                  D．shouldn’t

5．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far．

A．collect               B．throw                     C．lose                        D．give

6．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six．

A．must                 B．could                     C．need                       D．should

7．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Let’s go and get something to eat． What do you ________?

—How about fish and chips?

A．suggest              B．imagine                  C．suppose                  D．insist

8．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day．

A．exercise             B．cough                    C．sleep                      D．wait

9．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?

—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________． I’ll work as a volunteer in my community．

A．can                   B．can’t                      C．must                      D．mustn’t

10．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees．

A．grow               B．fall                        C．appear                    D．come

11．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?

—Sorry, she isn’t in． Can I ________ a message?

A．take                 B．read                       C．check                     D．receive

12．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________．

A．ever been to     B．ever chatted with     C．ever read                D．eaten in a long time

13．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet．

—That’s true． As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves．

A．warn                B．invite                     C．control                   D．promise

14．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader．

— Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her．

A．ran                  B．broke                     C．stepped                   D．looked

15．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends?

—Of course you can．

A．Can                             B．Must                                 C．Should

16．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work．

A．express            B．excuse                    C．expect                    D．explain

17．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present．

— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon．

A．used                B．tested                     C．shown                    D．sold

18．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well．

A．reduce             B．manage                  C．control                   D．influence

19．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Will Mr． Li come to the party?

—Yes． He ________ my invitation happily．

A．reached            B．accepted                 C．achieved                 D．expressed

20．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your skirt ________ so special．

—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days． It’s a horse-face skirt．

A．looks                           B．smells                                C．tastes

21．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）You ________ require others to solve the problem like you． Everyone has his own way．

A．mustn’t            B．needn’t                  C．may not                  D．wouldn’t

22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish．

A．suppose            B．transport                C．suggest                   D．support

23．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here?

—By high-speed train． It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there．

A．spends             B．pays                       C．costs                      D．takes

24．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Dad, must I finish my task today?

—No, you________ ． You may do it tomorrow．

A．needn’t                        B．mustn’t                              C．can’t

25．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8, 2023．

—Right． Players will _______ in forty sports, such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball．

A．compete           B．believe                   C．imagine                  D．advise

26．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—How does the apple juice ________?

—Good． I’d like to have another glass．

A．taste                            B．smell                                 C．look

27．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs． He wears it all the time．

A．satisfies            B．hides                      C．carries                    D．brings

28．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）He is so honest a man that we all ________ him．

A．teach                           B．trust                                  C．refuse

29．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）— It’s such a long way!

— Don’t worry． You ________ share a ride with me．

A．must                           B．can                                    C．should

30．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?

—Yes． It’s a new traffic rule．

A．Can                             B．Must                                 C．May

31．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure．

A．can’t                           B．might                                C．must

32．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days?

— Sorry, you can’t． You must follow our rules．

A．borrow                        B．lend                                  C．keep

33．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken?

— No, thanks． I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy．

A．sounds                         B．feels                                  C．tastes

34．（2024·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—Is that Jack over there?

—It ________ be him． He is having a piano lesson now．

A．can’t                           B．might not                           C．must

35．（2016·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Did you watch the football game yesterday?

—Yes, I did． John was really a dark horse． Nobody ________ him to go so far．

A．wanted             B．encouraged             C．expected                 D．hoped

36．（2024·青海·统考中考真题）If you make a promise, you must ________ it．

A．break                          B．have                                  C．keep

37．（2024·青海·统考中考真题）When you are enjoying yourself on the beach, wear a pair of sunglasses to ________ your eyes．

A．keep                            B．protect                               C．treat

38．（2024·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu have safely come back from space．

—Great! All Chinese _________ them．

A．hear from         B．look after               C．get on with             D．take pride in

39．（2024·山东东营·统考中考真题）Wechat (微信) is widely used in our daily life, but we’d better not ________ requests from strangers．

A．avoid               B．delete                     C．accept                    D．refuse

40．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time?

—For our safety, we ________ be too careful．

A．mustn’t            B．can’t                      C．shouldn’t                D．needn’t

41．（2024·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—Selina, I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing．

—Frank ________ know it, because he cares best about it．

A．has to              B．must                      C．can’t                      D．might

42．（2024·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Let’s _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences?

—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different．

A．compare           B．compete                 C．cancel                    D．control

43．（2024·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress．

—I can’t agree more．

A．communicate    B．connect                  C．consider                 D．compare

44．（2024·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Primary school students will have the cooking course．

—That _________ great． Cooking is a necessary life skill．

A．looks               B．tastes                     C．smells                    D．sounds

45．（2024·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—Whose skirt is this?

—It ________ be Jane’s． She is the only girl in the team．

A．must                B．can’t                      C．may                       D．mustn’t

46．（2024·江苏南通·统考中考真题）In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined．

A．mustn’t            B．needn’t                  C．wouldn’t                D．couldn’t

47．（2024·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully．

A．complete          B．collect                    C．control                   D．consider

48．（2024·吉林长春·统考中考真题）The girl is really clever． She ________ speak two foreign languages．

A．can                  B．mustn’t                  C．can’t                      D．need

49．（2024·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）— On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone．

— It ________ be him． He has gone to Shanghai．

A．can’t                B．mustn’t                  C．might                     D．could

50．（2024·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Eric tried to _______ why he was late for work, but his manager didn’t believe him．

A．warn                B．explain                   C．imagine                  D．mean

51．（2024·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs?

—Sure, no problem．

A．could               B．need                      C．should                    D．might

52．（2024·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Sir, you ________ cross the road when the light is red． You know, building a civilized city（创建文明城市）is our duty．

—Sorry, I won’t．

A．needn’t                        B．must                                  C．can’t

53．（2024·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—Is everything ready for the party?

—Oh! I forgot to ________ some delicious apple pies made by my mum．

A．bring               B．buy                        C．give                       D．order

54．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）—We can’t finish the work by ourselves．

—Don’t worry． Peter ________ to help us．

A．promised                     B．refused                              C．forgot

55．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Did you watch the football match in our school yesterday?

—Yes, it was fantastic! Class 2 ________ Class 1 in the end．

A．touched            B．controlled               C．left                        D．beat

56．（2023·安徽黄山·统考一模）—More and more people _________ activities about traditional culture now．

—That’s true． And most of them are young people．

A．follow             B．attend                    C．cause                      D．allow

57．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）—May I ________ your dictionary, Jack?

—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to others．

A．lend; borrow                B．lend; lend                          C．borrow; lend

58．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Madam, the daily English handbook prepared for the Universiade (大运会) is so useful． ________ I take one away?

—Sorry, sir． You can just read it here．

A．Can                             B．Must                                 C．Should

59．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模）He ________ to his parents that he worked hard． But in fact, he just ________ on the sofa all day．

A．lied; lay                       B．laid; lied                            C．lied; laid

60．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—Why did your grandmother leave London, Linda?

—Because she ________ the wet weather there．

A．enjoyed                       B．hated                                 C．missed

61．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）—I have trouble ________ English, Mr． Lee．

—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?

A．speaking                      B．reading                              C．writing

62．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How is your school life?

—Pretty good! In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school services for students．

A．offer                B．invent                    C．provide                  D．encourage

…………

参考答案

1．D

【详解】句意：——什么时候？星期一？恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。——但是为什么？我知道你星期一有空。

考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t不需要；might not可能不；might可能。根据“I’m afraid Monday．．．be a problem for me．”可知，此处指恐怕星期一可能没空，故用might。故选D。

2．B

【详解】句意：这条围巾摸起来很软。我非常喜欢它。

考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；feels摸起来；sounds听起来。根据“The scarf…soft．”可知，围巾摸起来很软。故选B。

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