2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习名著阅读理解16篇（译林版2024新教材）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习名著阅读理解

《彼得潘》+《黑骏马》+《绿野仙踪》+《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》+《福尔摩斯》+《格列佛游记》+《鲁宾逊漂流记》

一、阅读理解

When Dorothy woke up — she did not know how much later — the house was on the ground． It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying around and singing． Not far away, there was a stream with clear, fresh water．

Dorothy was still under her bed． She got up and left the house． She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her． They were very strangely dressed． The men’s clothes were blue as their hats, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them．

When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed．

“Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said． “We thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East． Now our people are free．”

“I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said． “I didn’t kill any witch．”

“Your house did,” one of the little men said． “ Look!”

He pointed to the house． Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it．

“Oh!” Dorothy shouted． “The house fell on her． What can I do?”

“There is nothing to do,” the little woman said． “The Wicked Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you．”

“Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked．

“No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said． “I am the Witch of the North．”

—The Secret Garden

1．What made Dorothy feel surprised when she left house?

A．The strange clothes the four persons wore．    B．The looks of the four persons．

C．The action the four persons were doing． D．The colors of their skins．

2．What does the underlined phrase “are grateful to” probably mean?

A．thank                B．hate                       C．believe                   D．help

3．What can we learn from the passage?

A．Witch of the North was a Munchkin．    B．All the witches were bad to the people．

C．People in the Munchkins lived a happy life．  D．Dorothy was warmly welcomed in the Munchkins．

The Lion took them on his back to jump across the ditch(沟), and he was tired after his five big jumps． Later in the afternoon they came to a wide river． They could see a beautiful country on the other side of it． There were green fields and a lot of flowers． They could also see the yellow brick road．

“Hòw can we cross the river?” Dorothy asked． “There isn’t a tree tall enough to fall across this river．”

“Easy!” the Scarecrow (稻草人) said． “The Tin Woodman will use his axe to build a raft(木筏)．”

And this is what the Tin Woodman did． And while he was busy making the raft, Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts, she ate hungrily． Then, because it was taking the Tin Woodman a long time to finish the raft, Dorothy lay down and went to sleep．

The night passed without any problems, and the next morning the raft was ready． They all got on the raft． The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow had very long poles(杆子)． They pushed their poles into the mud(淤泥) at the bottom of the river and the raft moved． But the water was flowing(流动) very fast． It took them down the river and far from the yellow brick road on the other side． The Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow couldn’t touch the bottom with their poles any more．

“This is very bad,” the Tin Woodman said． “We’re going towards the land of the Wicked Witch of the West” “We must go back and find the yellow brick road,” the Scarecrow said． He pushed his pole very hard into the mud but it got stuck． He couldn’t pull it out again! The raft moved away and he was still holding his pole in the middle of the river．

“Goodbye!” Scarecrow shouted to the others． They looked at him sadly． They don’t want to leave him there． “We must rescue him,” the Lion said． “I have an idea! Hold my tail, Woodman!”．．．

—from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ

4．The Lion became tired because _________．

A．he walked for a long time                      B．he carried many things with him

C．he helped his friends cross the ditch        D．he wanted to have a rest

5．The underlined phrase “got stuck” means ________．

A．变得好             B．被卡住                  C．得到力量               D．搅拌

6．Which is the correct order of the following things?

①The Lion planned to rescue Scarecrow．

②The Tin Woodman began to build a raft．

③Dorothy found some wild fruit and nuts to eat．

④The Scarecrow was holding his pole in the middle of the river．

A．②-③-④-①      B．③-①-②-④           C．②-③-①-④           D．②-④-①-③

7．What can we learn from this passage?

A．The Tin Woodman didn’t have a long pole．

B．The Lion helped to push the raft to the river bank．

C．Dorothy didn’t want the Scarecrow to go on with them．

D．It was dangerous for Dorothy and her friends to stay far away from the land．

Everyone is happy on Saturday morning, but Tom isn’t． He sits in front of a high fence (篱笆)． “Too bad! It’s a nice Saturday morning but I must paint the fence． My friends are playing, but I’m sitting here．” He gets up slowly and starts to paint． Then he has a great idea．

His friend Ben is walking down the street and he is eating a big red apple．

He sees Tom and says, “Tom, I’m going swimming, but you can’t come with me． You’re working．”

Tom says, “I like it! I can go swimming every day, but I can’t paint a fence every day．”

Ben is surprised (感到惊讶的) and he watches Tom paint slowly and carefully, and he often smiles． He looks happy and even sings songs． At this time, Ben wants to paint too． “Listen, Tom． Let me paint a little,” says Ben, “I want to try．”

Tom looks at Ben and says, “I’m really sorry, Ben, but Aunt Polly wants me to do it． You know, I’m very good at painting． My brother Sid wants to do it, but he’s not good at painting．”

“Oh, Tom, let me try, please!” says Ben． “Here, you can have my apple．”

Tom is happy, but he doesn’t smile． “OK, Ben, you can paint for a short time．”

Then Tom’s other friends come by． They watch Tom paint and they all want to try too． They give Tom a new kite, a cat, an old knife, a key and some other things．

Tom’s friends paint the big fence, and Tom just sits under the big tree and watches them． He thinks, “When something is difficult to get, everyone wants it．”

——Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

8．How does Tom feel at first when he works on Saturday morning?

A．Tired．             B．Busy．                  C．Unhappy．             D．Welcome．

9．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to (指代)?

A．Painting the fence．                             B．Going swimming．

C．Sitting under the tree．                         D．Playing with friends．

10．Which is the right order of the following things?

a． Ben starts to paint the fence．         b． Tom starts to paint the fence．

c． Ben gives his apple to Tom．         d． Tom watches his friends paint．

A．a—c—b—d      B．b—c—a—d            C．d—a—c—b            D．b—a—c—d

11．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Ben is going swimming with Tom．

B．Tom’s brother Sid is good at painting．

C．Tom and his friends play with the kite, the cat．

D．Tom sits under the tree and watches his friends paint．

The four travellers see a beautiful green light in the sky in front of them．

“That’s the Emerald (翡翠) City,” Dorothy says． “Come on! It isn’t far now．” Soon they come to a big green wall．

There’s a gate in it． It’s shining in the afternoon sun, Dorothy looks at it carefully． It’s made of emeralds! She knocks on the door． The gate opens and they all go inside． A little man in green clothes is standing there with a big box．

“What do you want in the Emerald City?” he says．

“We want to see the Great Oz,” Dorothy answers．

“It’s important,” the Scarecrow says．

“I am the Keeper of the Gate,” the little man in green says． I can take you to his Palace． But before you go there, you must put on these glasses．

He takes five pairs of glasses out of the box． The glass in the glasses is emerald green．

“Why?” Dorothy asks．

“Everyone in the Emerald City wears them”, the Keeper of the Gate says．

They put on the glasses． Toto has a pair, too． Then the Keeper takes out a big gold key and opens another gate．

Dorothy is surprised． Everything is green—the houses and the streets． The sky is also green． Children are buying green juice with green money． Men in green clothes are driving green cars along the green streets． Everybody is smiling．

The Keeper of the Gate takes them to a big building in the middle of the city． Oz cannot see them today, so they must stay in the Palace for a few days．

A young girl takes them to their room: these rooms are beautiful and comfortable． They feel very tired now．．．．．．

—Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

12．Why do Dorothy and her friends go to the Emerald City?

A．Because they want to see oz．              B．Because they want to buy juice．

C．Because they want to drive a car．        D．Because they want to wear glasses．

13．Which of the following is the correct order?

a． Everyone puts on glasses．

b． A young girl takes them to their rooms．

c． The keeper takes them to a big building．

d． They see a beautiful green light．

e． Dorothy knocks on the door．

A．d-e-a-c-b          B．e-d-c-b-a                C．b-e-d-c-a                D．a-c-d-b-e

14．What do you think will probably happen to Dorothy and her friends that day?

A．They will see Oz．                              B．They will go to sleep．

C．They will go back to their homes．       D．They will leave the Emerald City．

The Lost Boys are very happy to have a “mother” called Wendy． Wendy cooks for the boys and mends their socks and trousers． She’s very busy, but she likes being their mother． She doesn’t worry about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael． They are starting to forget their old life． Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures(冒险) in Neverland．

One night, for example, the Indians(印第安人) attack(攻击) their house underground． Some of the Indians go into the holes in the trees and can’t get out again． The other Indians have to pull them out like corks from bottles．

Another day Peter saves Tiger Lily, an Indian princess, from Captain Hook． The Indians become Peter’s friends after that． They protect(保护) the Lost Boys from the pirates(海盗)．

But this is their last evening on Neverland． Wendy puts John and Michael and the Lost Boys to bed． She starts to tell them their favourite story． Usually Peter puts his hands over his ears because he doesn’t like this story, but tonight he sits and listens with the others．

In this story, Mr． Darling and Mrs． Darling have three children, says Wendy． “These children have a nurse called Nana． One evening Mr． Darling puts Nana outside in the yard because he is angry with her． That night the children fly away,” Wendy continues, “to Neverland． Now, just think about the unhappy parents without their children． The mother always leaves the window open for her children to fly back．”

“You’re wrong about mothers, Wendy,” Peter says angrily． “They lock the window． They forget you． They put another little boy in your bed．”

Suddenly, John and Michael both cry together: “Wendy, let’s all go home．”

At last Wendy and the children fly back to London and Mr． and Mrs． Darling adopt(收留) the Lost Boys．

—Taken from Peter Pan

15．The Indians become Peter’s friends after he ________．

A．saves Tiger Lily from Captain Hook      B．gives them back their gold

C．gives them windy to be their mother      D．saves the Lost Boys

16．What does “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．The pirates．    B．The Lost Boys．     C．The Indians．         D．John and Michael．

17．John and Michael want to go home after Peter says ________．

A．Hook is very angry with them               B．that their mothers forget them

C．they cannot join the lost boys                D．these children have a nurse called Nana

18．According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Peter Pan wants to fly back to Wendy’s home with the Lost Boys．

B．Wendy mends the socks and trousers for the Indians．

C．Peter Pan often puts his hands over his eyes when others speak．

D．Wendy cooks for the boys and tells them their favourite story．

The next day they set off again very early． They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch (壕沟)． It’s very wide． There are a lot of rocks (岩石) in the ditch．

“How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends．

“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says． “And we can’t jump over it． So we must stay here．”

The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it．”

“Can you?” the Scarecrow says． “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one．”

“Who wants to go first?” the Lion says． He’s a little afraid first but he wants to help his friends．

“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back． The Lion jumps across the ditch easily． Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto． Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch．

The Lion is tired after his five big jumps．

“Let’s have a rest before we start walking again,” he says．

Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river． They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it． There are green fields and a lot of flowers． They can also see the yellow brick (砖) road．

—taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

19．How many characters (角色) are there in the passage?

A．3．                 B．4．                        C．5．                        D．6．

20．How do they cross the ditch?

A．They jump over the ditch．                  B．They just stay where they are．

C．They fly over the ditch．                     D．They make it on the lion’s back．

21．What is the Lion in the story like?

A．He is always afraid to do things．         B．He is not ready to help．

C．He is easy to play with．                      D．He is really helpful．

22．What will they do next according to the passage?

A．They will try to go across the wide river．    B．They will walk past the beautiful country．

C．They will go along the yellow brick road．    D．They will pick flowers on the green fields．

…………

参考答案

1．A    2．A    3．D

【导语】本文是《秘密花园》的节选。主要讲了Dorothy和房子一起落到了一处鸟语花香的地方，当地的人们过来鞠躬感谢桃乐茜，因为她的房子正好压死了女巫的故事。

1．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her． They were very strangely dressed”可推知，Dorothy离开家的时候，四个穿着奇怪衣服的人让Dorothy感到惊讶，故选A。

2．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“ ‘Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,’ one of the little men said． ‘We thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East． Now our people are free．’ ”和倒数第三段中的“The Wicked Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you”可知，“are grateful to”和“thank you”同义，即“感谢你”，故选A。

…………