南京卷-2025年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含答案解析）

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2025年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷

南京卷

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

选择题（满分40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera． I’m afraid she’ll be angry．

—______． Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it．

A．Good luck         B．Here you are           C．Take it easy             D．Enjoy yourself

2．—Whose passport is this?

—Mary’s name is on it． It must be ______．

A．his                    B．hers                       C．him                        D．her

3．—Why don’t you join our school basketball team?

—Because they don’t ______ students over the age of 15．

A．provide             B．refuse                    C．accept                    D．control

4．My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ______ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou．

A．including           B．since                      C．before                    D．except

5．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful．

A．closely              B．exactly                   C．probably                 D．properly

6．Mary said that she ________ her homework and had no time to play with us．

A．is doing             B．did                        C．was doing               D．didn’t

7．People are usually afraid of changes, ________ the greatest part of history is that everything changes．

A．because             B．unless                    C．but                         D．since

8．—Good news! Governments around the world are ________ an end to plastic bags．

—Great． Paper is better than plastic．

A．pushing for        B．looking for             C．caring for               D．searching for

9．Many students share their hardest experiences in life． They wish to help others stay ______ in difficult times．

A．alive                 B．hopeful                  C．modest                   D．organized

10．China’s Beidou System can now be directly ________ to mobile phones, so we can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal．

A．connected         B．reported                 C．devoted                  D．pointed

11．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly．

A．standards          B．instructions             C．situations                D．positions

12．In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories． Basketball ______ a popular sport to play and watch．

A．has become      B．was becoming         C．will become            D．became

13．—Excuse me, what’s that big book-filled van (面包车) for?

—Oh, that’s our ________ library! It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far．

A．free                 B．open                      C．private                   D．mobile

14．When asked why he could climb to men’s singles world No． 1 at the World Table Tennis Singapore Smash 2024, Wang Chuqin told the reporter, “______”

A．Practice makes perfect．                      B．Many hands make light work．

C．A friend in need is a friend indeed．     D．Actions speak louder than words．

15．What is the main point of the message below?

A．More flights have been put into service．

B．It will offer different experiences for travelers．

C．France will give travel workers training programs．

D．France is preparing for the return of Chinese tourists． 

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hey gamers, have you heard the new game, Black Myth: Wukong that’s taking the world by storm? On the day it     16    , over 1．6 million players were playing it online, more than Counter Strike 2, Dota 2, and Elden Ring．

This game is     17     because it shows the world the creativity of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be． You might know Dota 2 and its     18     version, Dota． They have a magical world with heroes like the Monkey King, but most of their heroes come from old stories from Europe． Elden Ring’s characters are mostly like those in     19     stories too．

But things     20     with a game called Honor of Kings． Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends． Now, Black Myth: Wukong is even more exciting because it’s the     21     AAA games to feature Chinese legends in a video game ever before． This is special for many games who are interested in Chinese mythology．

The game’s hero is Wukong, the Monkey King from one of the four classic Chinese     22     Journey to the West． This game connects traditional culture with modern game ideas．

Making a game like Black Myth: Wukong takes a lot of time and money． But it’s     23     it because by the evening of the release day, over 3 million copies were sold on Steam．

Although some might say it’s hard to make money     24    , the success of Chinese legends in video games shows that it is surely     25    ． And with time going on, it looks like there could be more in the future．

16．A．worked out      B．took off                 C．came out                D．showed off

17．A．surprising        B．valuable                 C．helpful                   D．special

18．A．earlier             B．later                       C．better                     D．worse

19．A．Eastern           B．Southern                C．Western                  D．Northern

20．A．happened         B．changed                 C．showed                   D．improved

21．A．first                B．second                   C．third                      D．fourth

22．A．movies            B．plays                      C．poems                    D．novels

23．A．worth              B．valuable                 C．treasured                D．deserved

24．A．fairly              B．quickly                  C．easily                     D．patiently

25．A．true                B．possible                  C．available                 D．challenging 

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

26．If you get the first place, you will have a chance to win ________．

A．¥1,000 in book tokens                          B．a check for ¥1,000

C．¥300 in book tokens                             D．¥150 in book tokens

27．Which of the following story might be accepted?

A．Amy’s story． The font she used was Times New Roman．

B．Tommy’s story． It was written by hand．

C．Tina’s story． The contact information was included on the last page．

D．Daniel’s story． It was 1,800 words long and typed on white paper, size A3．

28．Where is the passage probably from?

A．A story book． B．A newspaper．       C．A tour guide．        D．A film poster．

B

Time is very important for us, so we all should value time． Today, I read two poems about time that I want to share with you． Here are the two poems:

29．Whom can you ask about the value of one second?

A．The one who missed the train．            B．The one who worked for newspapers．

C．The one who was saved in an accident． D．The one who waited for his or her lover．

30．How does the writer start the Poem②?

A．By asking a question．                        B．By giving an example．

C．By giving an opinion．                        D．By telling a story．

31．Which of the following sentence has the same topic as the two above?

A．出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟。 B．孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。

C．我寄愁心与明月，随风直到夜郎西。 D．及时当勉励，岁月不待人。

C

Ye Jiaying, also known as “Poetry’s Daughter”, passed away on November 24, 2024, at the age of 100． Ye was famous for creating, studying and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry．

“In my view, studying classical Chinese poetry can help me feel deeply, imagine widely, and look far into the future．” Ye once said． “The study of poetry is not a goal that I go for, but a strength that supports me when I meet difficulties,” she wrote at age 87．

Ye was born to a family of intellectuals (知识分子) in Beijing in 1924． She learned classical poetry and English from a young age． However, Ye’s life has much sadness． She lost her mother when she was only 17 years old, and her eldest daughter died when Ye reached middle age． But she never gave up． In college, she studied poetry from the Tang and Song dynasties with a famous master of Chinese literature Gu Sui, who greatly influenced her．

In the 1950s and 1960s, she taught at universities in Taiwan． Then, she moved to Canada in 1969． In 1979, she started giving free lectures on the Chinese mainland during the holidays． In 2018 and 2019, she donated all her money, about 35．68 million yuan, to Nankai University． She was given The Touching China award in 2020．

At 92, she picked 218 ancient poems for kids and made videos to explain and read them． Even at 96, she gave talks at Nankai University, sitting in a wheelchair． Those who listened to her lectures said she made it easy to understand poetry and guided students to learn step by step．

Dai Jinhua, a woman professor of Chinese literature at Peking University, once said, “It is Ye who makes me see the wisdom of a teacher and encourages me to become one．”

32．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A．How Ye studied the Chinese poetry．    B．Why Ye studied the Chinese poetry．

C．Where Ye taught the Chinese poetry．   D．When Ye taught the Chinese poetry．

33．Which of the following is the right order for Ye Jiaying?

a． She moved to Canada．

b． She studied poetry with Gu Sui．

c． She was awarded The Touching China．

d． She donated her money to Nankai University．

e． She made videos to explain and read poems for kids．

A．a-c-d-b-e          B．a-d-e-b-c                C．b-a-d-c-e                D．b-a-e-d-c

34．What can we infer from Dai Jinhua’s words in the last paragraph?

A．She is now as excellent as Ye．             B．She gets some poetry from Ye．

C．She is deeply influenced by Ye．          D．She gives lots of courage to Ye．

35．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A Life in Poetry                                  B．Power of Teaching Poetry

C．A Show in Literature                            D．Beauty of Chinese Literature

D

When you build a house, you use a blueprint． What’s a blueprint? In general, a blueprint is a drawing that shows how to put a house together with many different parts． DNA is the blueprint of life．

But building a living thing is far more complex (复杂) than building a house． It takes millions of years for nature to change the DNA in living things to make them fit the world they live in．

How tall are you? What colour are your eyes? What size are your feet? All these things are strongly influenced by your DNA before you are born!

DNA is fantastic．

* Except for some twins, every living thing has its own unique (独特的) DNA．

* Some health problems can be caused by problems in your DNA．Scientists can look for these problems and, sometimes, help you before you become sick． In the future, scientists might be able to change your DNA．

* There are copies of your DNA in every part of your body． For example, your finger has the same DNA as your hair．

* You have your unique DNA．But from your DNA, scientists can identify (识别) not only you, but also people who are related (有关系的) to you． Your parents are related to you, and you have their DNA．When you have a grandson or granddaughter, he or she will have your DNA．

Your DNA has billions of instructions that explain why you are the way you are． It’s one of the most amazing things on the earth．

36．The underlined word blueprint means “________” in Chinese?

A．蓝牙                B．3D 打印                C．蓝图                      D．蓝光

37．Copies of your DNA can be found ________ of your body．

A．in every part     B．only in fingers        C．only in hair             D．only in your eyes

38．Before you are born, ________ CAN’T be influenced by your DNA．

A．your hair length                                  B．your height             C．your eyes color  D．your feet size

39．From your DNA, your ________ can be identified by scientists．

A．friend              B．teacher                   C．wife or husband      D．grandson

40．Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Scientists are sure to be able to change your DNA．

B．It takes millions of years for nature to change the DNA in living things．

C．DNA is one of the most amazing things on the earth．

D．The DNA in your hair is the same as that in your foot．

第II卷

非选择题（满分50分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。

41．In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV ________ (节目) called Monkey．

42．Most of the children in England were hearing the story for the ________ (第一) time．

43．The Monkey King is the ________ (主要的) character in the Chinese book Journey to the West．

44．The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey． In fact, he sometimes does not ________ (甚至) look like a monkey!

45．He is able to make many changes． But ________ (除非) he hides his tail, he isn’t able to turn himself into a man．

B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。

46．________ bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick． (fight)

47．Sometimes he makes the stick so small that he can ________ (keep) it in his ear．

48．The story ________ (be) popular with children in China for many years．

49．However, it was new to many ________ (West) children because they had never heard about it．

50．As soon as the story came out on TV in England, many children became interested in ________ (read) this story．

…………

参考答案

1． C

【详解】句意：——我不小心把朋友的照相机弄掉了。我怕她会生气。——放轻松。只要解释发生了什么，并提出帮助修理就行。

考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Here you are给你；Take it easy放轻松；Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it”可知，此处安慰对方不要紧张。故选C。

2． B

【详解】句意：——这是谁的护照？——上面写着玛丽的名字，一定是她的。

考查名词性物主代词。his他的；hers她的；him他；her她/她的。此处表示Mary，应是女孩，排除A/C；此空后没有名词，因此需用名词性物主代词hers表示“她的护照”，故选B。

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