八年级英语月考卷（徐州专用）-2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考

2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考

英语试题（徐州专用）

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．测试范围：Units 1~2，牛津译林版八年级下册。

5． 难度系数：0．65。

6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分）

一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）

在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Chinese people _______ keep pigs for food, but now some people keep them as pets．

A．used to              B．has to                     C．had better               D．are used to

2．—Why don’t you go swimming with them?

—Because I _______ my homework yet．

A．didn’t finish                                         B．won’t finish

C．haven’t finished                                    D．don’t finish

3．Don’t   any more time, or he will miss the meeting．

A．save                  B．trust                       C．waste                     D．love

4．一I think Mrs． Lin is the most excellent teacher in our school．

一_________, she teaches us well and cares about us a lot．

A．Simply              B．Mainly                   C．Exactly                  D．Mostly

5．The old man ________ live with his wife, but now he ________ alone after she died．

A．used to; is used to live                           B．used to; is used to living

C．was used to; used to live                        D．is used to; is used to live

6．—These farmers have been to the United States．

—Really? When ________ there?

A．will they go                                         B．did they go

C．do they go                                            D．have they gone

7．Mr． Dong ________ to the factory． He’ll be back ________ an hour．

A．has gone; after                                      B．has been; in

C．has gone; in                                          D．has been; after

8．Don’t get off the bus ________ it stops．

A．after                 B．when                     C．if                           D．till

9．We played for ________ hour in the park． It was ________ great fun!

A．a; a                   B．an; /                       C．a; /                         D．/; a

10．—How long did it take you the report?

—About two hours．

A．write               B．to write                  C．writing                   D．wrote

11．–Alice , would you like to go hiking with us?

–What a pity! I am free every day  today．

A．for                  B．except                    C．besides                   D．among

12．Since several years ago, many supermarkets in China have ________ free plastic bags．

A．to stop to provide．to stop providing    C．stopped to provide   D．stopped providing

13．Was the song and dance parade marching ________ the park when you saw it?

A．cross                B．across                    C．through                  D．past

14．—________ has your grandpa lived here?

—Since last year．

A．How often        B．How soon               C．How far                 D．How long

二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Over the years, I have taught at summer camps (夏令营)． It’s always heartwarming to see children from different backgrounds (背景) come together and become friends． And these    15    have also gifted me, a camp teacher, with many fun memories．

At one camp, we stayed in some lovely cabins, small wooden houses, with other campers and talked happily on a quiet night．    16    , I heard sharp cries from one of the the cabins． The campers and two teachers came running out． I ran over to see what was going on, and it turned out that a chipmunk (花栗鼠) had somehow found its way into their cabin． I    17    to help get the animal out．

When I    18    the cabin, I saw two girls crying on their beds, very    19   ． I picked them up and carried them outside． Another teacher was already there, helping to catch the chipmunk but failed． The real “   20   ” of this story was a nine-year-old camper． I found her on all fours, moving clothes, shoes, and bags to    21    the animal． The girl was from outside the United States and didn’t know the English word “chipmunk．” She just kept shouting, “A rat! A rat!” It was truly a funny    22    ．

For the next hour, the other adult, the    23    girl, and I ran around the house after the chipmunk． It ran under the beds and along the windowsills, and we were left empty-handed． But even now, many years later, I can’t help but     24     when I tell this story to others．

15．A．experiences      B．dreams                   C．sports                     D．competitions

16．A．Excitedly        B．Quickly                  C．Suddenly                D．Carefully

17．A．learnt              B．decided                  C．preferred                D．forgot

18．A．looked out of   B．flew over               C．stepped into            D．ran out of

19．A．bored              B．tired                      C．shy                        D．afraid

20．A．teller               B．listener                   C．hero                       D．writer

21．A．understand       B．reach                     C．show                      D．choose

22．A．scene              B．way                       C．secret                     D．corner

23．A．careful            B．brave                     C．successful               D．confident

24．A．imagining        B．supporting              C．crying                    D．laughing

三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

This year, many kids’ movies have come out． With so many great ones to choose from, we’ve picked three of them for you． Let’s take a look together!

25．Which movie won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature this year?

A．Orion and the Dark．                          B．Robot Dreams．

C．The Boy and the Heron．                     D．Mufasa: The Lion King．

26．What is the main theme of Robot Dreams?

A．A dog’s adventures．                           B．Dealing with loneliness．

C．The importance of words．                  D．Friendship between humans and robots．

27．What story does Mufasa: The Lion King feature?

A．A story about Mufasa in the afterlife．  B．A story about Timon and Pumbaa．

C．A story about a new lion king．            D．A story between Mufasa and Scar．

B

Hi! I’m Jake the pear tree．

I like spring because it’s warm．

I get white flowers．

I get new leaves．

The friendly bees visit me．

Ahhh! Spring．

I like summer because it’s hot．

My pears grow bigger and bigger．

My leaves become greener and greener．

People rest under my shade．

Hummm! Summer．

I like autumn because it’s cool．

My pears become yellow．

My leaves become colourful．

People come and pick my yellow pears．

Wow! Autumn．

In winter, I have no leaves or pears any more．

But I like winter． Thanks to the clean white snow．

I can sleep and wait for spring．

Zzzzz! Winter．

28．What’s the poem about?

A．Which season the pear tree loves best．

B．What the weather is like in four seasons．

C．Why the pear tree loves to help people．

D．How the pear tree grows in four seasons．

29．In the poem, ‘I’ like many things about winter, but ‘I’ don’t talk about________．

A．get white flowers．                             B．no leaves or pears．

C．the clean white snow．                        D．sleep and wait for spring．

30．What can we infer (推断) about the pear tree from the poem?

A．It dislikes winter because it has no leaves．

B．It only likes spring because it gets new leaves

C．It enjoys all the seasons for different reasons．

D．It is sad when people pick its pears．

C

Gordon Williams’s hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time． But it is a traditional craft (手艺)． He builds model ships inside old bottles．

Gordon has always loved ships, especially sailing ships from the old days． His interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, where there was a show of model ships in bottles． Gordon thought the show was wonderful． But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle． Gordon decided to find it out．

He found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills． First, Gordon takes an old bottle． Then he puts in a layer of putty (一层油灰), carefully shaped and painted, to make it look like the sea． Next, he builds the ship． To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts (桅杆)． Once the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts．

Gordon has completed well over one hundred models． His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carriers． This will be more challenging (挑战的), as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle． His hobby certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand．

31．What do people think of Gordon’s hobby when people first meet it?

A．Traditional．    B．Useful．                C．Unusual．              D．Interesting．

32．Which of the following pictures shows the last step of Gordon’s work?

33．Gordon’s new plan is more challenging because he will ________．

A．make aircraft inside the bottle               B．build more than one hundred ships

C．put a bigger model ship inside the bottle D．build bigger model ships inside the bottle

D

Does life sometimes seem to be full of problems? How many times do you find yourself saying things like “I really don’t understand this maths problem,” or “I can’t get into the school team”? Well, maybe it’s time to introduce yourself to to an amazing word yet (还、仍)．

With this word, you can change everything． “I really don’t understand this maths problem yet．”, “I can’t get into the school team yet．” Suddenly, the impossible becomes possible．

I once read about a school． After finding the old Pass/Fail system wasn’t helping students grow,the school tried a new way to mark students’ tests． Now students don’t see a big red F for Fail on their test paper if they don’t pass it． They see a “Not yet”． In this way, students feel that they are on a journey to become a better self． The test is not the end．

①This kind of thinking is part of what we call “a growth mindset (成长思维)”． People with a growth mindset don’t keep their eyes on what they can’t do． They aren’t worried by not getting things right the first time and are happy to keep trying till they do． They are not afraid of trouble and believe they can change for the better． ②

③While other people have “a fixed mindset (固定思维)”． These people often keep their eyes on what they fail to do． They are always worried about not getting things right the first time and are ready to give up when things seem to go wrong． They don’t think they are able to change． ④

But don’t worry if you think that you have a fixed mindset． You can learn to have a growth mindset． Remember that it all starts with questioning the things you believe about yourself． Stop believing that you can’t． Believe that you just can’t yet． Once you start doing this, you’ll find how powerful the small word is．

34．How does the writer lead to the topic? _______

A．By telling stories．

B．By giving facts．

C．By asking questions．

D．By showing results．

35．What can we learn from the passage? _______

A．Students can have a growth mindset by practising questioning．

B．People with a growth mindset may say “It isn’t good enough．”

C．Students feel they become a better self when going on a journey．

D．People with a fixed mindset may say “Mistakes help me learn better．”

36．The following sentence should be put in ______．

“Clear, it is better to have a growth mindset than a fixed mindset．”

A．①            B．②                       C．③              D．④

37．The writer writes this passage to _______．

A．advise thinking in a hopeful way

B．advise changing others’ mindsets

C．introduce how to use the word “yet”

D．introduce what different mindsets are like

…………

参考答案

1． A

【详解】句意：中国人过去养猪是为了食用，但现在有些人把猪当作宠物。

考查动词短语。used to过去常常；has to不得不；had better最好；are used to被用于。根据“but now some people keep them as pets”可知，与现在相对比的是过去，因此用used to，故选A。

2． C

【详解】句意：——为什么不和他们一起去游泳呢？——因为我还没有完成作业。

考查时态。根据“yet”可知此处用现在完成时，过去没有完成作业，对现在造成的影响是不能去游泳，此处用haven’t finished。故选C。

3． C

【详解】试题分析：句意：不要再浪费时间，否则他会错过会议的。A． save节约，节省；B． trust相信，信任；C． waste浪费，滥用；D． love喜欢。如果浪费了时间，就赶不上开会。故选C。

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