2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考模拟卷（译林版）

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2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考

英语试题

注意事项：

1．考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．测试范围：八年级英语下册Units 1~2（译林版）。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

选择题（满分60分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Could you please help me do the dishes after supper, Sally?

—________, mom． I’d like to help．

A．No problem          B．I’m afraid not          C．You’re welcome         D．Not at all

2．—Terra, you shouldn’t be so ________． You always leave your things here and there．

—Sorry, Mom． I’ll put them away at once．

A．careful                  B．beautiful                 C．careless                      D．excited

3．Jenny is going to the supermarket． And she is asking her mother what ________ for today’s dinner．

A．is buying              B．buy                        C．bought                       D．to buy

4．Will you please ________ that big box for me? It’s too heavy．

A．take                      B．bring                      C．carry                         D．keep

5．—What __________ I do when my parents don’t agree with me?

—You __________ talk with them and let them know your thoughts．

A．should；can          B．should；shouldn’t    C．can；can’t                 D．shouldn’t；can

6．—Would you like ________ the environment?

—Yes, I’d like to．

A．help protect           B．helping protect        C．to help protecting       D．to help protect

7．I have an _______ reading book． Are you _______ in it?

A．interesting; interesting                               B．interesting; interested

C．interested; interesting                                 D．interested; interested

8．We often help the old man________．

A．cleaning               B．cleaned                   C．cleans                        D． to do some cleaning

9．It’s half past eight． I must go ______．

A．work                    B．to work                   C．to works                    D．to working

10．If you want to be an animal doctor, you should learn how to ________ animals．

A．try out                  B．hand out                 C．care for

11．—Shall we have a cup of tea?

— ________．

A．Good idea             B．Thank you               C．Not at all                   D．Me too

12．We all know that the wind energy is very cheap and it will never ________．

A．come out              B．put out                    C．carry out                    D．run out

13．Help _________ to some juice, boys and girls．

A．yourself                B．himself                   C．herself                       D．yourselves

14．—Let’s eat the cake now!

—Sorry, I’d like ________ a wish first．

A．make                    B．making                   C．makes                        D．to make

15．My head hurts, That’s to say “I have a________．”

A．toothache              B．headache                 C．backache                    D．armache

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once there was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn． The watch was cheap, but it was very important to him because it was a(n)         16         from his father on his tenth birthday．

After         17         the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for help from a group of children playing near it．

He         18         them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded 5 dollars．

Hearing this, the children ran inside the barn         19         ． They looked for the watch everywhere        20         still could not find it． Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another         21         ．

The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest．”

So the farmer         22         the little boy back into the barn． After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy         23        he succeeded but the rest failed．

The boy replied in peace, “I did         24         but sat quietly and listened for the sound of the watch．” he shows us that sometimes a         25         mind can think better than an exciting one． Stop and think over for a while．

16．A．idea                 B．gift                         C．lesson                   D．suggestion

17．A．finding            B．looking                   C．watching               D．searching

18．A．promised          B．taught                     C．warned                 D．said

19．A．excitedly          B．politely                   C．carefully               D．loudly

20．A．so                    B．but                         C．and                      D．because

21．A．way                 B．show                       C．chance                  D．choice

22．A．gave                B．threw                      C．sent                      D．caught

23．A．how                 B．what                       C．where                   D．which

24．A．everything        B．something               C．anything               D．nothing

25．A．quick               B．smart                      C．peaceful                D．beautiful

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

26．How long is Cartoon City open on weekdays?

A．For 7 hours．          B．For 8 hours．            C．For 10 hours．        D．For 12 hours．

27．Which phone number should you call if you plan to spend a night at Sunny Hotel?

A．03556789．            B．03717878．               C．0524-5678．           D．73496868．

28．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The Coffee room in Sunny Hotel is closed from Monday to Wednesday．

B．If the Whites and their eight-year-old son visit Mars Farm, they should pay￥150．

C．You can take a bus or a plane to get to Mars Farm．

D．The Blue Moon Center is on No． 126, the fifth street．

B

The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens． The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better, cleaner, safer and friendlier can actually get money for improving your local community（社区）． We have $80,000 to give away． We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near where they live．

Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．

Meeting the neighbours: Everybody needs good neighbours． Knock on people’s door and find out what they would like to improve in your area． Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together． If you don’t want to go to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors．

Neighbourhood Watch: Neighbourhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK． If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it’s very nice to know that a neighbour is keeping an eye on it． It’s a good way to make the area you live in safer． You could set one up easily and quickly．

Lending a hand: There are often elderly people living in the neighbourhood who may not be able to do the things that you can． Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog．

No littering: Nobody likes picking up other people’s rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference． Take turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find． You never know that one day you might find something valuable．

Recycling: Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled． Some areas have already provided places for people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper． Find out if this is done in your neighbourhood． If it’s not, do something about it．

So go on．．．Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in． Then well send you more details． Take positive action and help make your neighbourhood a better place to live．

29． The aim of the Big Lottery is _________．

A．to make the neighbourhood busier                   B．to help the old people in the community

C．to improve the local community                      D．to help young babies in the neighbourhood

30． Who is needed to take part in the project？

A．Anyone who wants to．                                 B．All teenagers．

C．Students in the neighbourhood．                     D．Teenagers from 14 to 19．

31． Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us _________．

A．neighbourhood watch is good to make the community cleaner

B．how to make the community safer and friendlier

C．lending a hand means lending some money to others

D．to help neighbours do what they wouldn’t like to do

32． What should you do if you want to make the neighbourhood cleaner？

A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others’ rubbish．

B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street．

C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw it everywhere．

D．Try to recycle three-fourths of my rubbish once or twice a week．

C

Would you take a trip if you could not use your cellphone during it? Not even as a camera?

A new travel company called Off the Grid is asking customers to do just that．

“When you’re somewhere new, there’s a lot to soak up, a lot to see, a lot of cool, interesting people to meet,” Beattie said． “Your phone can distract you． You may not be fully enjoying the trip．” The cellphone ban will not be forced (强迫) upon the travellers． “We want it to be volunteer,” Beattie said． “We’re not collecting phones…” The travellers are allowed to bring usual cameras to take photos． But the company also has a photographer to take pictures during the tour． Once the trip is over, travellers can post the photos on social media(社交媒体)． “I think it’s interesting and challenging (挑战的) to say, ‘Can I enjoy this moment without a camera? Can I have this memory be part of me without sharing with someone else at once?’”

The company’s first trip is to Lisbon, Portugal, in July． The 7 to 10 day tours are for small groups, no more than 16 people． Trip prices begin at $ 1,500． The cost includes stays in hotels, some meals and ground transportation． It does not include air tickets． Off the Grid prefers special experiences rather than traditional sightseeing． The trips include at least three activities and two social events． The Lisbon trip, for example, includes surfing lessons, exercise by the sea, a day of boating and dinner with a local family． Beattie says he does not want the travellers to be too busy going from one place to another．

33．What is special about the travel company Off the Grid?

A．It has a photographer to take photos for the travellers．

B．It encourages people not to take their cellphones or cameras．

C．It takes people to unusual places that are interesting and challenging．

D．The trips include traditional sightseeing and don’t cost much．

34．What does the underlined word “distract” may mean in the passage?

A．帮助                         B．使分心                 C．挑战                       D．导游

35．The purpose of the company is to ________．

A．make more money                                       B．attract more people

C．help people enjoy the trip fully                     D．take more photos for people

36．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．If you join in the trips by Off the Grid, you can enjoy special experiences．

B．Off the Grid offers free meals to the travellers．

C．The company only offers trips for small groups, no more than 16 people．

D．The company will not force people to give out their mobiles．

D

When visiting Denmark, to go from one destination to another, tourists can choose many different transport to car or even bicycle．

Most international flights will arrive at Copenhagen airport． There is still no direct flight from Vietnam to Denmark． Round-trip ticket from Vietnam to Denmark is about 1200 USD to 1600 USD including tax． If traveling to Denmark from Germany or Jutland Peninsula of Denmark, tourists can choose bus or tramcar． From there, tourists go to Zealand Iceland and Copenhagen by Oresund Link Zealand bridge．

In Denmark, there are not so many domestic flights． Besides, the fact that more and more trains are in operation makes traveling by airplane not very convenient．

Most cities in Denmark have buses and tramcars． This public transportation helps tourists a lot in traveling around the city． Denmark has a very convenient tram system and the ticket price is also affordable．

When renting car in Denmark, tourist should always keep in mind that driving on the right side and wearing seat belt are compulsory． Renting bicycle to travel is also a good option because the flat topographic(地形) in Denmark is pretty ideal for riding a bicycle． Tourists can rent a bicycle in Tourist Information offices．

In Copenhagen, tourists can rent a bicycle for free． You just have to deposit 20—30 krone and your deposit will be returned when you return the bicycle． There are more than 100 bicycle renting spots in the city．

37．How much does it possibly cost to fly from Vietnam to Denmark including tax?

A．700 USD．             B．900 USD．             C．1200 USD．              D．2400 USD．

38．What makes traveling by airplane in Denmark not very convenient?

A．There are so many domestic flights in Denmark．

B．Tourists can rent a bicycle for free．

C．Most cities in Denmark have buses and tramcars．

D．More and more trains are in operation．

39．What’s the meaning of the underlined word in the last paragraph?

A．存款                       B．押金                       C．利息                         D．佣金

40．You probably read this passage in a ________．

A．traveling report        B．fashion poster          C．tour book                  D．traffic magazine

四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。

A: Sandy,         41       ．

B: I will go to the park probably．         42      

A: Great! Let’s go for a picnic(野餐) there．

B: OK． What should we take?

A:          43       ．Why not make some sandwiches by ourselves? I like sandwiches very much．

B:          44       ． Drinks and snacks are also good． Can I take some snacks?

A: Sure．          45       ．

B: Well, maybe John is free this afternoon． I’ll call him to make sure of it later．

A: Okay． See you later．

B: See you!

第II卷

非选择题（满分40分）

…………

参考答案

1． A
【解析】A 选项 “No problem” 意为 “没问题”，表示愿意帮忙；B 选项 “I’m afraid not” 意为 “恐怕不行”，与后文 “I’d like to help” 矛盾；C 选项 “You’re welcome” 用于回答感谢；D 选项 “Not at all” 也常用于回答感谢或表示 “一点也不”。根据语境，妈妈请求 Sally 帮忙洗碗，Sally 表示愿意，所以选 A。

2． C
【解析】A 选项 “careful” 意为 “细心的”；B 选项 “beautiful” 意为 “美丽的”；C 选项 “careless” 意为 “粗心的”；D 选项 “excited” 意为 “兴奋的”。根据 “You always leave your things here and there” 可知，Terra 总是把东西乱放，所以妈妈说她不应该这么粗心，选 C。

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