2024-2025学年七年级第一学期期末英语模拟试卷（2）（译林版 含答案）

2024-2025学年七年级第一学期期末模拟

英语试卷（二）

注意事项：

1．试卷满分100分，考试用时100分钟；答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

This is a picture of our school library! It’s clean and bright． This    1    building has many rooms and books． It has the same colour as our grey classroom buildings． There are three    2    in the library and each floor has different kinds of books． We need to    3    some rules in the library．

First, we can    4    five books at a time． And we need to choose our books carefully and return them in time (及时归还)．

Second, we can subscribe to (订阅)    5    in the library and the Sunshine Newspaper takes them to the library every Friday． This is a great way to learn about some useful things．

Third, there are four reading    6    on the top floor． These rooms all have    7   ． We can use the Internet to look for things to help us    8    our studies．

Finally, we need to speak    9    in the library． We need to keep our voices (声音) down to make everyone enjoy the time there．

All in all, the school library is a clean and    10    place for students． By following these rules, everyone can enjoy the time in the library．

1．A．red                   B．grey                       C．blue                       D．orange

2．A．books               B．gates                      C．lights                     D．floors

3．A．write                B．find                       C．follow                    D．forget

4．A．borrow             B．send                       C．buy                        D．read

5．A．films                B．shows                    C．newspapers             D．plays

6．A．doors                B．rooms                    C．groups                    D．offices

7．A．blackboards       B．pictures                  C．windows                 D．computers

8．A．with                 B．in                          C．of                          D．for

9．A．sadly                B．quickly                  C．quietly                   D．happily

10．A．safe                B．bright                    C．bad                        D．dark

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Welcome to the zoo

Come and meet the Indian (印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America． The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you． The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you． The giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you．

11．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?

A．Four．            B．Five．                   C．Six．                     D．Seven．

12．Which of the following is a visiting time?

A．8: 30 a．m． Monday．                     B．9: 30 a．m． Friday．

C．5: 00 p．m． Tuesday．                     D．2: 00 p．m． Sunday．

13．Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A．Take a few nice photos．                     B．Give some food to the fish．

C．Touch the monkey on the head．           D．Throw things everywhere．

B

Peter Tabichi is from Africa． After he finished his university education, he refused (拒绝) many invitations from nice schools in big cities, and finally decided to work to change the lives of the students in a poor village． He is a math and science teacher． His school is small and has many difficulties． But the only three classes are big and there are about 60 students in every class． The school only has one computer． But Mr． Tabichi’s students study well． Mr． Tabichi makes his classes interesting through colorful games． He is kind to his students． His students say he is like a father to them．

Mr． Tabichi’s work doesn’t stop on Saturdays and Sundays． He goes to the students’ home and gives them more help． He also teaches the people there how to grow (种植) plants in bad conditions (条件)． So they can get more plants to eat．

Mr． Tabichi won the $1 million Global Teacher Prize for 2019． He gives lots of the money to help his students and makes his school better．

14．Peter Tabichi teaches ________ at school．

A．math and science                                 B．computer and science

C．math and English                                 D．computer and growing plants

15．How many students are there in the school?

A．About 3．        B．About 60．            C．About 180．           D．About 1,000．

16．How does Mr． Tabichi make his classes interesting?

A．Playing games．                                 B．Visiting students’ home．

C．Growing plants．                                D．Changing students’ poor life．

17．According to the passage, we know that Mr． Tabichi ________．

A．is an American teacher                         B．works five days a week

C．works in a very big school                    D．loves his students and his teaching job

C

Going to a new school can be hard, but this passage will help you． Here is something to help you to fit in with (与……相处融洽) your teachers and classmates．

First, take a day to enjoy your school． Ask for a school map． A good school handbook can also help you． But to make it easy, ask the people near you to find the right place． Be nice to everyone, because they might just be your next teacher or friend．

Second, get to know your teachers and pay attention in class． Teachers always pay attention to new students． Talk to them and find out more about them． You need to make friends． Talk to different people．

Third, join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in this way．

Last, be yourself and be polite． Don’t worry too much about what people think of you． Be true and be nice to everyone, no matter (无论) how unfriendly they may be at first． Don’t telllies．

Work hard to fit in while still being yourself． The first few weeks are always hard, but you’ll soon get used to it．

18．What should you do on your first day at a new school?

A．Walk around the school．

B．Take photos of the school．

C．Stay only in the classroom．

D．Talk only to your teachers．

19．Why should you be nice to people at the new school?

A．Because it’s a rule．

B．Because they can help you．

C．Because they may be your friends．

D．Because it is good for study．

20．What can you do to make new friends according to the passage?

A．Study hard．                                      B．Be in some clubs．

C．Be quiet．                                          D．Give gifts．

21．What is the main topic (主题) of this passage?

A．Ways to go to school．

B．Ways to study better．

C．How to fit in at a new school．

D．How to be a teacher’s favorite student．

D

When we draw a face, there are usually 5 steps． Look at the pictures below．

We have special ways to draw the nose, the eyes and the mouth in the right place of a face． Every face is different． Your face may have a long nose, big eyes and a small mouth． Those make it your face, not the other’s． That’s a good thing for us to remember different faces．

With the help of the scientists, computers are learning to do this too． Face Recognition Programs (人脸识别程序) use the eyes, noses, ears and other things of a face to match them to a person． The computer first finds (找出) the eyes, nose, ears, and the mouth on a face． Then it finds out how they relate (联系) to each other． This makes a match, and it will stay the same to a computer, no matter you are happy or sad．

Things like how long your nose is and how big your eyes are don’t change much as you get older． That makes them useful for the computer to know you． The computer remembers all the faces． If there’s a match, it recognizes you． So be careful, you have no way to go if you do something bad．

22．The second step to draw a face is to draw ________．

A．the eyes           B．the hair                  C．the mouth               D．the nose

23．The computer remembers a face by finding out ________．

A．how long the nose is                            B．how big the eyes are

C．the special ways to draw it                    D．the match of the things on it

24．What does the underlined word “recognizes” in Paragraph 4 mean? ________

A．stops                B．catches                   C．knows                    D．chooses

25．Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? ________

A．How do computers find you?

B．Steps to draw a face

C．Are computers expensive for you?

D．Ways to change your face

第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice…But my favourite is jiaozi．

Most people in China like jiaozi．     26     For example, we have jiaozi with eggs and vegetables． We also have jiaozi with meat． And I like jiaozi with vegetables best． All kinds of jiaozi are very delicious．

    27     We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make jiaozi．     28     So we also buy jiaozi in the shop． After making jiaozi, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油)．     29   

Chinese New Year is an important day． On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into jiaozi． If someone gets it, it’s believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year．

    30     If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making jiaozi．

A．Jiaozi is good for us．

B．Do you want to eat jiaozi?

C．What’s your favourite food?

D．There are different kinds of jiaozi．

E．And it’s also nice to eat jiaozi with soup．

F．But sometimes we don’t have time to make jiaozi．

G．Chinese people often make jiaozi at home with their family．

第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

31．Keeping （日记）is a good way to help you remember things．

32．Anna is interested in  (收集) CDs of her favourite pop stars．

33．Andrew is making a model plane the  (整个的) afternoon．

34．How beautiful the  (围巾) look! I want to buy one for my mother．

35．My grandfather is old, but sometimes his ideas are m．

36．—Happy birthday, Kitty． Here is a p for you．

—That’s so nice． Thank you!

37．—Excuse me． What’s the price of the hair clip?

—Lucky girl! As the last one, it only c10 yuan．

38．The local people in Suzhou like sweet food． They like cooking food with a little s．

第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

Welcome to my school! There are five buildings in our school: four teaching buildings and a dining hall． In the middle of the school, there is a big playground． During the break time, we go to the playground to play basketball, football and volleyball． In the     39     offices, the teachers often help students with their homework． They are friendly to us． There are many     40     in our school, such as Chinese and Geography． But our favourite subject is PE． Because     41     makes us happy． I also like the school lunch with     42     and delicious food． Our school is like a painting． It’s very beautiful and everyone     43     it．

第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

How much do you know about the 24 solar terms (节气)? As     44     important part of Chinese culture, the 24 solar terms guide people’s farming and     45     (day) life． Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and gives information about the time of year．

About 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people studied     46     (nature) changes such as temperature, water and plant growth． They then     47     (make) 24 solar terms to show the changes in season and weather．     48     example, they named the day in a year with the longest daytime as Xiazhi． The     49     (short) one was called Dongzhi． People in the north     50     China usually eat dumplings when Lidong arrives． In many parts of China, it’s usually     51     (snow) around Xiaoxue every year．

The solar terms also help farmers make     52     (they) plans． When Lichun comes, it’s getting warm． Farmers are going     53     (plant) crops (庄稼)． When Mangzhong comes, the harvest time is coming．

第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）

请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

In a Yunnan primary school, none (没有一个) of the 500 students are nearsighted (近视)． This might be because they have three hours to play outside every day and don’t use mobile phones． Eating healthy food and getting enough sleep also help their eyesight．

During breaks, all students have to go outside． If the sports teachers are busy, other teachers teach them to play basketball and table tennis．

To keep students away from phones, the school has six public phones for them to give their parents a call． The school also talks to parents about eye health on WeChat．

The headmaster, Sun Fubiao, and five teachers are nearsighted． Sun knows wearing glasses can be uncomfortable and wants to stop this for the kids．

To protect children’s eyes, they should not play online games for more than one hour a week and get eye tests each term． But the best for their eyes is playing outside．

54．How many reasons for no nearsighted students are there in the first paragraph?

55．Why does the school have six public phones for students to call parents?

56．What do you think of wearing glasses? Why?

第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）

57．寒假将至，你将如何度过一个有意义的假期？请根据以下提示，以My plan for winter holiday为题，完成一篇英语短文。

注意：1．词数80左右，文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2．所写内容包括以上图片中的所有信息，可作适当发挥。

3．文章不得出现真实的学校、姓名等相关信息。

My plan for winter holiday

I’d like to tell you about my plan for this winter holiday．

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I think my winter holiday will be great!

…………

参考答案

第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1．B    2．D    3．C    4．A    5．C    6．B    7．D    8．A    9．C    10．B

…………