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2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期末专题复习
专题05完型填空15篇
一、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Just the other day, a fierce storm hit our community. I looked through the window and witnessed a tree was almost 1 by the fierce winds. The branches bent, and swayed (摇摆) back and forth, thanks to their flexibility (柔韧性) to avoid 2. The leaves tried their best to stick to the branches because their life depended on the tree. The powerful trunk that held the tree upright bent slightly backwards from the force in a battle to 3 its position.
After the storm had passed, the tree managed to 4 the storm. It elegantly returned to its original position and stood straightly among the mess. It looked 5 as leaves had been away from its branches and the soil had loosened a bit. But the most important point is that the tree 6 the fight for its life.
For a long time I couldn’t understand why this tree 7 my attention the way it did. As time passed, it became 8 that it wasn’t just about the tree but about the roots, which, although unseen, dig deep into the soil providing stability (稳固) and nutrition. The roots helped the tree to be able to suffer from the fierce winds because they were there 9 them.
I couldn’t but ask myself how deep the roots are in my life. 10 the next time you catch your kids misbehaving, when the job is driving you crazy, when you are underpaid and you have little 11, and when the storms of life are very hard, go back to your roots. Life is full of storms. 12 they will make you sway, make you bend, make you lose some leaves, the deeper your roots are, the 13 you stand.
Faced with 14 you might bend but don’t break. No matter how hard the wind blows, don’t let life 15 you into an uncomfortable position. Your strength lies in your roots.
1.A.put down B.turned down C.blown down D.cut down
2.A.lying B.breaking C.growing D.standing
3.A.achieve B.reach C.change D.remain
4.A.explore B.avoid C.chase D.survive
5.A.different B.similar C.dead D.green
6.A.won B.guided C.lost D.confirmed
7.A.turned B.caught C.escaped D.paid
8.A.strange B.possible C.clear D.difficult
9.A.supporting B.beating C.attacking D.welcoming
10.A.But B.So C.For D.Yet
11.A.cost B.safety C.danger D.money
12.A.If B.Till C.Though D.While
13.A.higher B.longer C.wider D.stronger
14.A.chances B.challenges C.tasks D.differences
15.A.trick B.argue C.force D.allow
二、阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is 1 the best example of this.
A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by the British writer Charles Dickens (1812—1870). It is about an old man called Scrooge who 2 laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is 3 to share things with others. He doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make 4 and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be like Scrooge, so he was 5 after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect 6 ghosts to visit him.
That 7 , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds him 8 his happy days as a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see 9 others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the 10 . Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so 11 that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning—Christmas Day!
Scrooge decides to change his life and 12 to be a kind person. He 13 celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats 14 with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that’s the true 15 of Christmas!
1.A.perhaps B.probable C.possible D.may be
2.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
3.A.glad B.ready C.unwilling D.impatient
4.A.trouble B.mistakes C.friends D.money
5.A.saved B.praised C.punished D.recommended
6.A.two B.three C.four D.five
7.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night
8.A.with B.to C.of D.for
9.A.how B.what C.when D.why
10.A.future B.present C.past D.front
11.A.calm B.afraid C.angry D.relaxed
12.A.promises B.fails C.continues D.forgets
13.A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.quietly
14.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.nobody
15.A.friendship B.story C.form D.spirit
三、阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A letter changed Levi Strauss’s life. In 1849 gold was 1 in California. Thousands of people rushed to California in hopes of finding gold and becoming 2 . The people hoping to find gold were foolish and greedy. One of those 3 headed for California was Levi Strauss. Strauss was 4 . Strauss was a clever, hard-working man. He was looking for a new start in life. Up to this time, Strauss had worked for his two brothers in New York City. The brothers sold clothes and blankets and other goods. Strauss planned to set up a similar business to his 5 in California.
Over the years, Strauss’s business grew. In 1872 he got a letter from one of his customers, a tailor (裁缝) in Nevada. The tailor, Jacob Davis, had a(n) 6 for making better work pants. The pockets on work pants often tore. Jacob Davis 7 metal rivets (铆钉) to the pockets. Rivets are pieces of metal 8 to join things together. The rivets worked well, and the miners liked them. Davis didn’t have enough money to get a patent (专利) for his 9 . He also needed help making the pants. In his 10 , Davis said that if they worked together, the two of them ‘‘could make a very large amount of money’’.
Strauss could see that riveted work pants were a good idea. He agreed to help Davis. The two decided to make the pants. They decided to use denim cloth because it is a 11 cloth that doesn’t tear easily and is long lasting. 12 , the riveted denims were called ‘‘dungarees’’. Dungarees is a word from the Hindi 13 of India that means “rough cloth”. 14 they were tough and durable, dungarees were worn by thousands of farmers, miners, builders, and other workers. Later, dungarees came to be called “jeans”. “Jeans” is a better 15 for the pants than “dungarees”.
1.A.discovered B.created C.invented D.hidden
2.A.wealthy B.happy C.satisfied D.energetic
3.A.whom B.who C.which D.what
4.A.creative B.foolish C.smart D.different
5.A.brother B.brothers C.brothers’ D.brother’s
6.A.job B.business C.idea D.opportunity
7.A.preferred B.added C.changed D.returned
8.A.used B.worked C.made D.sold
9.A.discovery B.invention C.creation D.business
10.A.diary B.letter C.book D.invitation
11.A.heavy B.strong C.usual D.cheap
12.A.In addition B.Instead C.At first D.However
13.A.culture B.city C.language D.clothes
14.A.If B.When C.Because D.Though
15.A.meaning B.business C.call D.name
四、There was a millionaire (百万富翁) who was looking for a new artwork for his house. He 1 all the artists in his city to have a try, and he promised a good 2 .
“Let me paint a picture on a blank wall. It will be more beautiful than 3 you have ever seen before. I’m sure you will be 4 with it.” an artist said one day. The millionaire agreed.
A day later, another man came and said, “Please allow me to work on the opposite wall. I am also a(n) 5 .” “What would you like to 6 ?” the millionaire asked. “I will make exactly 7 the man is painting on the opposite wall. I promise I will do so without 8 his work. I would even require a curtain should be put up 9 the two walls so that either of us cannot see each other.” This 10 the millionaire, so he decided to give him a chance.
A month later, the first artist reported that his work was completed. The millionaire asked the second artist, “When will you 11 your work? I am coming to see the first wall.” The man replied, “My work is ready, too!”
The millionaire was happy with the first artist’s painting and 12 him plenty of money. He then asked for the curtain to be opened up. The same painting was seen on the 13 wall, too! The millionaire wanted to know the 14 . The second man said, “I just polished (磨光) the wall every day!”
It was a wall made of white marble (大理石). The man polished it 15 it shone like a mirror. The reflection of the painting across the room showed up on it.
1.A.forced B.invited C.discovered D.succeeded
2.A.choice B.power C.reward D.attention
3.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
4.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.mad
5.A.engineer B.actor C.player D.artist
6.A.play B.paint C.operate D.show
7.A.what B.how C.why D.when
8.A.looking at B.looking for C.looking up D.looking down
9.A.under B.among C.between D.above
10.A.scared B.tired C.satisfied D.surprised
11.A.match B.matter C.finish D.mention
12.A.paid B.kept C.returned D.borrowed
13.A.first B.opposite C.others D.white
14.A.value B.secret C.opinion D.advice
15.A.after B.since C.until D.while
五、Each one of us shares this planet with more than seven billion others, and we all need 1 . People and products need to move from city to city and from country to country. However, we all know 2 most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 3 . This is a serious problem in many cities. 4 inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.
In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 5 . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 100 million. Motorcycles are a cheaper way to get around a city than 6 . Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 7 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is 8 pollution. It’s also quiet and fast. This makes 9 a good choice for getting around a city.
The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 10 . There are no cars in the city centre. 11 cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city’s canals (运河). However, they cause pollution, 12 to the water. British engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered (太阳能的) water taxi. The water taxi 13 run for a day after being recharged (充电).
Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 14 . Some airplane companies have 15 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1, 541 kilometres from Arizona to Texas in America.
1.A.air B.food C.transport D.communication
2.A.How B.why C.when D.that
3.A.noisy B.dirty C.fast D.expensive
4.A.Since B.So C.Because D.Although
5.A.popular B.valuable C.dangerous D.safe
6.A.bikes B.subways C.buses D.cars
7.A.explain B.complain C.doubt D.promise
8.A.much B.some C.no D.more
9.A.them B.you C.us D.it
10.A.rivers B.roads C.tourists D.people
11.A.Instead of B.Thanks to C.Because of D.As for
12.A.probably B.only C.especially D.hardly
13.A.must B.can C.should D.need
14.A.question B.job C.decision D.challenge
15.A.disagreed B.refused C.started D.remembered
六、There is now a thick white fog over the moor (沼泽) . The moon is shining on it.
“The fog is getting thicker,” says Holmes. “This is serious—Sir Henry must go home soon.”
“I think he’s 1 .”
We hear footsteps. The steps get 2 and suddenly we see Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog. He walks quickly along the 3 and climbs up the hill behind us.
“Listen!” cries Holmes. “ 4 ! It is coming!”
Holmes is staring into the fog. He looks shocked (震惊的). At the same time Detective Lestrade cries out in 5 . I grab my gun and point it at the terrible animal in front of us. It is a hound, a giant black dog. There is 6 coming from its mouth, and its huge eyes are burning, too.
The huge black creature runs down the path after Sir Henry. Holmes and I both fire our guns. We 7 it and the hound cries in pain. But the hound does not stop. He is still running along the path 8 Sir Henry. Sir Henry looks back at the terrible thing behind him. His face is white in the 9 .
We run up the path as quickly as we can. Sir Henry is 10 and the hound is barking. Suddenly I see the hound jump on Sir Henry and push him to the 11 . Holmes points his gun and shoots the hound five times. With a last cry, it rolls on its back, and then falls on its side. The giant hound is 12 .
Sir Henry is lying on the path. We run to him and find that he is 13 . “Oh, my God!” he whispers.
“It is dead, Sir Henry,” says Holmes. “The Hound of the Baskervilles is gone forever.”
The terrible creature is lying before us. It is as large as a small 14 . Even though it is dead, there is still blue fire in its huge mouth.
I put my hand on its glowing face, and my own 15 also glow in the dark.
“Phosphorus (磷),” I say.
“Thank you for saving my life,” says Sir Henry.
—Excerpted from The Hound of the Baskervilles (《巴斯克维尔猎犬》)
1.A.coming B.returning C.following D.trying
2.A.heavier B.closer C.quieter D.happier
3.A.river B.path C.street D.beach
4.A.Look up B.Look back C.Look out D.Look forward
5.A.excitement B.tears C.pain D.fear
6.A.blood B.water C.fire D.poison
7.A.hit B.kick C.kill D.murder
8.A.with B.after C.before D.Beside
9.A.air B.sunshine C.moonlight D.hill
10.A.screaming B.singing C.laughing D.whispering
11.A.fog B.ground C.fire D.gun
12.A.trapped B.caught C.safe D.dead
13.A.dying B.alive C.sleeping D.active
14.A.lion B.dog C.woman D.man
15.A.eyes B.arms C.feet D.fingers
…………
参考答案
一、
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者看到大树遭遇强风暴时,虽然树枝摇摆弯曲,树叶飘落,甚至根部的泥土都有些松动,但是泥土深处的强劲根部,不仅给大树输送营养,还保障了大树的稳固性,使其在狂风肆虐之下得以生存。
1.句意:我透过窗户看到了一棵树差点被狂风吹到。
put down放下;turned down音量调低;blown down吹倒;cut down砍倒。根据“by the fierce winds”可知此处指“吹倒”。故选C。
…………
不错
很有用
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