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2025年中考英语语法填空专题训练
专题17 被动语态
1.It’s said that his body_______ (donate) for medical research after he is dead.
2.In our class, every student_______ (ask) to obey the class rules. The teacher often tells us not to break them.
3.June 8th was_______by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. (name)
4.The Olympic Games in Paris will be_______(hold) on July 26th, 2024.
5.Paper was_______(invent) in China during the Han Dynasty.
6.—How can I become a successful person?
—Well, you should remember that success is never_______ by luck. (achieve)
7.This stone bridge_______ (build) over 800 years ago.
8.German and English_______ (speak) in Germany.
9.Letters and postcards_______ (bring) to people’s homes by the postman.
10.What language_______ (speak) in Canada.
11.Xiaomi_______ (expect) to sell a large number of SU7 cars in the coming months by Lei Jun this year.
12.All the dialogue in Baiju_______ (speak) in Nanjing dialect, easy to understand, and full of humor.
13.My phone is______ (connect) to the Wi-Fi network of the Shenzhen Library.
14.All the students_______ (divide) into six teams in our class.
15.A Journey to West_______ (show) on CCTV every summer.
16.The zoo_______ (visit) by lots of children on weekends.
17.Trees_______ (water) in our school every three days.
18.—Bad luck! My watch doesn’t work well now. —Take it easy. It just needs_______ (repair).
19.Some thieves broke into his house last night. Luckily, nothing valuable was_______ (steal).
20.It’s believed the new products_______ (sell) out soon after they appear on the market.
21.The road we should take_______ (mark) on the map. Easy to find it.
22.When we were young, we_______ (teach) to treat older people with respect.
23.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be_______ (allow) to drive.
24.In Disneyland, visitors_______ (allow) to get close to cartoon characters.
25.I_______ (allow) to go shopping with friends on Sundays.
26.Thousands of trees_______ (cut) down to make chopsticks every year.
27.All the vegetables in the market were_______ (sell) out.
28.The room_______ (clean) by me yesterday.
29.The students are often_______ (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
30.I believe that all problems can_______ (solve) in the end.
31.Mobile phone should_______ (keep) off during the meeting.
32.A new house_______ (build) near my home last year.
33.He should be_______ (allow) to go out with friends on weekends.
34.The music which_______ (play) on the erhu moved the foreigners very much.
35.The passengers_______ (tell) just now that the highway was closed because of the heavy fog.
36.The machine should be_______ (heat) before we use it.
37.I heard that a new movie will be_______ (show) next month.
38.The Great Pyramid was_______ (consider) a unique building in the 19th century A.D.
39.The girl is_______ (call) little Mary.
40.The students didn’t understand this sentence until it_______ (explain) again.
41.A man in black_______ (see)running down the street with a bag in his hand at 7 p.m. yesterday.
42.The small village has been_______ off from the outside world without food supplies because of the heavy snowstorm. (cut)
43.The cake is already_______ (do). Come and taste it.
44.Do remember that our Chinese people will not_______ (refuse) by our mother country.
45.The rubbish (throw) everywhere in the past. Now the situation has changed a lot.
46.The wounded soldiers were treated immediately after they_______ ( send ) to the hospital.
47.Students will_______ (punish) if they are often late for school.
48.The fashion show is going to_______ (hold) next Friday.
49.You will be_______ (fine) if you are found breaking the traffic rules.
50.—Which language_______ (speak) by the largest number of people in the world?
—Of course Chinese.
51.The book, Cha Jing, describes how tea plants_______ (grow) and used to make tea.
52.Children in some countries_______ (pay) for doing some housework so that they can learn how to make money for their own use.
53.Doctors_______ (need) in every part of the world.
54.We______(tell)not to play computer games at school.
55.Speed skating, one event of the Winter Olympics,_______ (create) in the 13th century.
56.It is raining so heavily that Cecilia goes to school late. When she comes into the classroom, the first class has been_______ (finish).
57.Nowadays, our whole life_______ (record) online through all kinds of digital devices.
58.Nothing_______ (throw) away everywhere since the plan was carried out.
59.Children under 5 years can_______ (take) to the cinema by their parents for free.
60.It’s hoped that useful materials such as paper, plastic, glass, metals…_______ (separate) from rubbish bins for recycling and reuse, turning waste into treasure.
61.It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture_______ (take) in Xihui Park.
62.Underground Line 1_______ (expect) to be in use later this month.
63.Now, solar energy_______ (praise) as the most hopeful energy.
64.No decision_______ (make) about the future sports meeting until we meet again.
65.So far, the book has been_______ (translate) into several language.
66.The geography teacher said that about 70% of the earth_______ (cover) with water.
67.My washing machine_______ (control) by my smartphone when I’m not at home.
68.Spring Festival_______ (celebrate)with a big meal among families and relatives.
69.Notices painted on paper were_______ (hang) by volunteers at every exit.
70.Luckily, many traditional art forms like Wuxi Opera_______ (pass) on and stay alive.
71.For the first time, this year’s Oscar for Best Actress_______ (present) to Michelle Yeoh, an Asian woman.
72.The plan they paid much attention to_______ (discuss) at tomorrow’s meeting.
73.The mouse can’t work because it’s not_______ (connect) to the computer.
74.These trees have_______ (water) already.
75.The People’s Republic of China_______ (found) on October 1st, 1949.
76.I will_______ (give) a chance to sing in the school talent show.
77.ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, was_______ (develop) by OpenAI and met the public in November, 2022.
78.The film Hi, Mom is very popular. So far it_______ (watch) by a lot of audience.
79.The forest in this area_______ (destroy) since last year. The government should take action to stop it.
80.The author’s ideas are_______ (deal) with fully in his latest novel.
81.Students are_______ by their teachers to develop the habit of doubting. (courage)
82.Lanzhou Olympic Sports Center_______ (complete) in 2022 and now is open.
83.—Are the police going to tell the details of the case to the public?
—Not until the thief_______ (catch).
84.The little baby that felt sleepy_______ (lay) on the bed after her mommy came back home.
85._______ (divide) into three groups, the students began discussing the questions in class.
86.The young man was seen_______ (turn) on a computer just now .
87.It’s_______ (believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
88.An elderly couple as well as a child_______ (notice) to enter the building just now.
89.His ID card was_______( mail) to me through SF Express yesterday.
90.Personal computers_______ (invent) in 1976.
91.Soft drinks_______ (offer) to children for free on Children’s Day.
92.New clothes and shoes_______ (send) to children in poor areas by my classmates every year.
93.The third live class from China’s space station_______ (hold) on the afternoon of October, 12th, 2022.
94.Many people were badly hurt in the car accident. Some of them needed_______ (operate) on at once.
95.The sports meeting_______ (take) place last Saturday.
96.The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers were_______ (bring) to a safe place.
97.Jack wasn’t_______ for the football team. I don’t think it is a good decision. (choose)
98.Mobile phones must_______ (keep) off during the class.
99.The results_______ (announce) during the show the day after tomorrow.
100.The man_______ (force) to lose some weight last year.
…………
参考答案
1.will be donated
【详解】句意:据说他死后,他的遗体将被捐赠用于医学研究。主语his body和谓语donate之间是被动关系,句子是after引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现,故此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故填will be donated。
2.is asked
【详解】句意:在我们班,每个学生都被要求遵守班规。老师经常告诉我们不要打破它们。根据“ every student … to obey the class rules”和提示词ask可知,此处为被动语态,结构为“be动词+动词的过去分词”。根据“The teacher often tells us not to break them.”可知,时态为一般现在时。主语为every student,故be动词应用is,ask的过去分词为asked。故填is asked。
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