2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟必刷卷01（译林版 含答案解析）

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2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末模拟必刷卷01

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—What was the ending of novel The Time Capsule?

— It was so amazing and went ________ my imagination．

A．against                   B．above                     C．through                  D．beyond

2． Superstars should pay more attention to their actions because they have a great ________ on teenagers．

A．change                   B．influence                C．progress                 D．energy

3． We have made ________ a habit to wear masks whenever we go to public places．

A．this                        B．that                        C．it                           D．one

4．—Tan Dun doesn’t use any musical instruments in his music Water．

—That’s really amazing! He is so ________．

A．creative                  B．generous                C．energetic                D．serious

5．—The sky is overspread with heavy smog． How terrible!

—The environment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it．

A．if                           B．unless                    C．since                      D．as

6．—Tianwen l reached Mars last March! Our dream of exploring the red planet has come true!

—________, China has become the sixth country to reach Mars in history．

A．Hardly                   B．Mostly                   C．Exactly                  D．Certainly

7． Jane Austen, the writer of Pride and Prejudice, wrote many stories of love． However, she ______ single all her life．

A．remained                B．reminded                C．realized                  D．required

8． I thought the job would be successful, but it ________ to be a mess!

A．looked out              B．turned out              C．put out                   D．found out

9． We are talking about ________ libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．

A．what                      B．which                    C．whether                  D．where

10．－Who will be the winner of the speech contest?

－No one can know the result until it ____________tomorrow morning．

A．will announce                                            B．will be announced

C．is announced                                             D．announces

11． Which of the following sentences has a relative clause?

A．It is a romantic film that is not suitable for all ages．

B．A friend told me that he would be separated from his family．

C．Max practised so hard that he won the first prize in the match

D．Would you tell me how we can get to Nanjing Culture and Art Center?

12． According to researchers, Internet addicts spend at least 30 to 40 hours online a week． They lose control of time they spend online． What does the underlined word ‘addicts’ mean?

A．something that is very popular                    B．something that is very charming

C．someone who is crazy about something        D．someone who is curious about something

13．—Can you tell me ________, Alex?

—Without my teacher’s help, it’s impossible for me to get the prize．

A．if you did so well                                      B．why did you do so well

C．how did you do so well                              D．how you did so well

14．—How do you find the film The Battle at Luke Changjin?

—________． I want to watch it again．

A．Sounds great           B．I have no idea         C．Hard to say             D．Fantastic indeed

15．—I’m afraid I can’t go to your party． You know, the exam is around the corner．

—Really?         

A．As you like．         B．Help yourself．      C．Don’t mention it．  D．What a pity! 

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Nature is the greatest teacher in nursery schools of Scandinavia．

All across Scandinavia small children are running wild! You can ____16____ them running through grassland, with dirt on their faces and small bags on their backs． You can also find them playing in small rivers or ____17____ trees． In Northern European countries, nature nursery schools are becoming better because research shows that these “nature” children are better in many ways than the children in normal nursery schools．

____18____ there are different themes in different school, nature nursery schools are most often built in a forest． A forest gives the perfect chance for a child to ____19____ a healthy body． The forest also offers many learning chances． Children can run around as much as they want and shout as loudly as they can． Children can use their ____20____ to the full, climbing, carrying and jumping． ____21____ the forest is filled with playthings: a stick can be a horse to ride or be used to direct traffic． Imagination can run wild through the trees．

For these children, the world is full of ____22____: rabbits and monkeys, wild flowers in spring, green plants in summer and falling leaves in autumn． What better way could there be to learn about animals, plants and the ____23____ of the seasons? What better way to teach children about the world and protect the environment?

Most often, such nursery schools are “____24____”． They buy environmentally-friendly products． In giving children a chance to develop a meaningful and friendly ____25____ with the natural world, it must be a daily practice for them to touch the earth, to hear birdsong and get to know animals and plants．

16．A．find                B．keep                      C．count                     D．prevent

17．A．cutting down   B．calming down         C．climbing up            D．making up

18．A．Although         B．When                     C．Unless                    D．Until

19．A．protect            B．provide                  C．develop                  D．describe

20．A．bodies             B．brains                    C．feet                        D．neck

21．A．Instead            B．Moreover               C．Otherwise               D．However

22．A．colors             B．power                    C．life                        D．problems

23．A．calendar          B．change                   C．appearance              D．balance

24．A．white              B．black                     C．red                         D．green

25．A．distance           B．relationship            C．competition            D．ability

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

You must have many hobbies, reading, painting and so on． One day, you happen to see a poster,“READ BY DESIGN DAY．” Interested, you stop and read the poster．

26．The passage may be a poster of ________．

A．a meeting notice                                        B．a news report

C．a fashion design                                         D．a reading activity

27．If you go to Evans Public Library on June 19, you can learn ________．

A．how to decorate cakes                                B．how to make balloon art

C．how to paint faces                                      D．how to create beautiful paper folding

28．The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to ________．

A．receive prizes                                            B．catch readers’ attention

C．contact Evans Public Library                       D．recommend different types of books

B

Can you think of a day without music? We can hear music everywhere: in the streets and at home, over the radio and on TV, in the shops and in the parks． People all over the word like music． They listen to music, they dance to music, and they learn to play musical instruments．

Music isn’t only a combination（结合体）of pleasant sounds． It is an art which reflects（反映）life． There are a lot of different kinds of music． Some of them appeared long ago, and some are modern． Folk music appeared long ago, but it is still live． Folk songs are very pleasant to listen to． Classical music is often associate with the music of the past． Rap is a modern musical style where the singer speaks or shouts the words in time to music with a steady beat．

Britain has produced popular music stars than any other country． British groups often set new trends in music． New styles, groups and singers continue to appear． Many of the new bands have been able to use changes in technology to develop their music, such as computerized drum machines and other electronic instruments．

People’s musical interests differ from pop and rock music to classical music and opera． My favourite style music is pop music because it is full of energy． When I listen to pop music, it makes me remember happy times． The music I hate is heavy metal． I find it noisy． When I listen to classical music, it presents to my mind pictures of dark days．

Music attracts our hearts． Music is beauty in sounds; it is our magic of inspiration．

29．What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A．Several types of music．                            B．Different musical tastes．

C．The importance of music．                         D．The development of musical styles．

30．How is the second paragraph developed?

A．By giving examples．                                B．By explaining reasons．

C．By describing courses．                             D．By expressing opinions．

31．Why does the writer like pop music?

A．Because it is a modern musical style．

B．Because it brings him cheerful memories．

C．Because it is played with electronic instruments．

D．Because it presents to his mind pictures of dark days．

C

Flow like the river of change

Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests． Then it reached a desert． “I went through so many difficulties． I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought． As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand． After many tries, she still failed．

“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself．

At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river．” It was the voice of the desert． But the little stream answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot．”

“That’s because you can’t give up what you are． Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across．” said the desert． “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea． “The breeze can carry the vapor (水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain． The rain will form a river again,” said the desert． “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes．” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze． It carried her to the next stage of her life．

The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream． If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are．

32．The little stream aimed to reach ________．

A．the ocean                B．the forest                C．the desert                D．the river

33．The little stream ____________ before she got to the desert．

A．didn’t meet much difficulty                        B．was worried about herself

C．knew well about the desert                          D．was confident about herself

34．At first, the little stream didn’t accept the desert’s advice because ________．

A．she failed many times                                 B．she was afraid of the breeze

C．she wasn’t able to fly                                 D．she wouldn’t give up what she was

35．What does the story mainly tell us?

A．The road to success is not always easy and smooth．

B．Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves．

C．To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary．

D．We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream．

D

David Moore taught science at the City School． He needed some expensive books, so he bought them． He put the books in his car in a quiet street． Then he went to other shops to buy something else． At six he came back to the car． One door was open and the books were not there． David drove home．

That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper． The next day he went to the police station．

On Friday people read this in the newspaper:

David stayed at home on Saturday． The first man came at eight． David took him to the kitchen． At half past nine another man arrived． He had a bag under his arm．“ Mr． Moore? ” the man asked．

“ That’s right, ” David said． “ Can I help you? ”

“ I’ve got some good books． You buy books, don’t you? ”

“ Yes． Bring them in． Let me have a look． ”

Soon the books were on the dining table． “Come in now,” David called, “and bring the list．” A policeman came into the dining-room． He read the names on the books and the names on the list in his hand． They were the same．

“Come with me, sir!” the policeman said to the man．

36．Mr． Moore was a ________．

A．bookseller              B．student                   C．teacher                   D．shopkeeper

37．The first man to David’s was a ________．

A．policeman              B．thief                      C．driver                     D．cook

38．From the story, we know the second man ________．

A．is one of David’s friends                             B．wants to return the books to David

C．wants to show the books to David                D．has read the newspaper

39．Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to David?

a． He left his car in a quiet street．               b． He went to the police station．

c． He wrote a letter to a newspaper．             d． He bought some dear books．

e． He bought something else at other shops．

A．a – b – c – d – e        B．e – d – c- a – b         C．d – a – e – c – b        D．c – d – e – a – b

40．David probably (可能) bought the books on ________．

A．Friday                    B．Wednesday             C．Saturday                 D．Sunday

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。

41． The Great Wall is one of the ________ (奇迹) in the world． We’re proud of it．

42． I ________ (高度地) recommend the novels written by Mo Yan to you．

43． Playing too many online games is just a ________ (浪费) of time．

44． The ________ (人口) on Earth is increasing quickly． Now the Earth is becoming more crowded．

45． The parents’ meeting was ________ (取消) because of the COVID-19．

B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。

46． The police are ________ (certain) about how the murderer killed the man and they are working on it．

47． The man sat down and started to get even ________ (mad) about the little boy’s questioning．

48． Although my grandfather is in his ________ (eighty), he still works as a volunteer in the society．

49．—Can we talk about the problem ________(peace)?

—OK． I’m tired of arguing with you all day．

50． Nanjing is an ancient city of culture and well worth ________(visit)． 

C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。

根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

A: Have you ever read any detective stories?

B: Yes． And my favourite is Detective Conan． It is a comic story that is written by a Japanese writer called Gosho Aoyama． Gosho Aoyama is a great writer ____51____ has created many comic characters．

A: Yes． I have read some of his works and I like Conan, too． Conan has been a famous detective ____52____ the 1990s． But I like the Adventures of Sherlock Holmes better． It is a detective novel which is liked by people all over the world．

B: I haven’t read the book． But I have watched a film that ____53____ the novel．

A: Do you mean the film in which Benedict Cumberbatch ____54____?

B: Yeah． I think this is the best British film that was shown in China in 2021．

A: Well, I ____55____ you to watch the TV series that is also full of amazing scenes． You may know more about the detective in the TV series． 

五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。

Have you ever eaten something that you grew in your own garden? Many people have not had the pleasure of this experience． Alice Waters, the owner of Chez Panisse Restaurant, set out to change all that for a special group of students at Martin Luther King Junior Middle School in Berkeley, California．

Waters worked with the school’s principal（校长）, Neil Smith, to create a cooking and gardening programme at school． Waters believe in the importance of people knowing where their food comes from． She also believes that there is a strong relationship between food, health and the environment． She wanted to show children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods that they grew． She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in hand．

The project that Waters began took a lot of time and patience． Teachers, students and community volunteers helped her turn a parking area into a garden． At the same time, renovation（整修）was begun to turn an old cafeteria（自助餐厅） into a kitchen where students could prepare foods and share meals with their teachers．

In 1995, the first crops were planted． Every year since then, new crops are evaluated（评价） to make sure that they are best suited for the environment an the needs of the school．

Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week．

They have learnt how to grow and harvest． They have leant about the life cycles of various plants．

Alice Waters dreams that one day there will be a garden in every school in the United States． She hopes that school lunches can be prepared using the produce from the gardens．

 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。

In July, China introduced the “double reduction” policy (双减政策)． It hopes to reduce students’ learning burden (负担) by reducing homework and after-school classes． Three months have p____66____ since the new term began． How do students feel about this new policy?

“Our homework is clearly l____67____ than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yu from Beijing． “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore． The exercises are m____68____ from the textbook．”

According to Shen, teachers now teach at a much slower pace (节奏)． Students have enough time to process new knowledge． “Our teachers are also giving us more c____69____ to do experiments (实验) and learn from real life,” said Shen． “For example, we went to research earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field during a biology class． This is a much b____70____ way to learn things than just hitting the books．”

For 13-year-old Zhang Ming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities． “We can now spend more time t____71____ part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama．” said Zhang．

Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now． But they think it’s probably not a good thing． “Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points． Exams push me to study h____72____,” Zhang said．

She also pointed out that when burden is lightened (减轻), self-discipline (自律) is of great i____73____． “Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is f____74____ early． But if you use all the free time to r_____75_____, you might fall behind your peers (同龄人),” he said．

六、书面表达（满分15分）

76．学校英语俱乐部开展主题为“The person I admire most”的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据学校网站上的竞赛启事，用英语写一篇作文。

 注意：

1． 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。

2． 词数80左右（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）

3． 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

The person I admire most

Everyone has a hero in his heart． _______________________________________________________

…………

参考答案

1．D

【详解】句意：——小说《时光隧道》的结局如何？——它太不可思议了，超出了我的想象。

考查介词。against违反；above在……上面；through通过；beyond超出。根据“It was so amazing”可知，它太不可思议了，因此超出了我的想象，故选D。

2．B

【详解】句意：超级明星们应该更多关注他们的行为，因为他们的行为对青少年有很大的影响。

考查名词辨析。change变化；influence影响；progress进步；energy能量。根据“Superstars should pay more attention to their actions”可知，要注意他们自己的行为，因为这些行为会对青少年产生影响。故选B。

…………