2024-2025学年九年级英语上册Unit5《Art world》单元易错综合练习（译林版 含答案解析）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元易错题综合练习

Unit5《Art world》

（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）

第一部分 选择题

一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

1．—What’s in your hand？

—A report to_________ to the teacher. Is he in his office？

A．write                     B．present                   C．sell                        D．listen

2．The boy________ a story. It was not true.

A．made up                 B．threw away             C．tried out                 D．put on

3．The boy often helps the old, so the teacher speaks very________ of the boy’s behaviour.

A．suddenly                B．carefully                 C．successfully            D．highly

4．_________I don’t know much about music, I like this piece of music very much.

A．If                          B．Because                  C．Though                  D．Since

5．_________where the hospital was, he asked a stranger the way.

A．Knowing                B．Not knowing           C．Known                   D．Not known

6．The old woman was killed in her room. The police were searching for the murderer. What does the underlined word “murderer” mean?

A．son                        B．neighbor                 C．killer                     D．husband

7．Jack is famous _________a writer. He has written many interesting stories.

A．for                        B．as                          C．of                          D．with

8．He ran too fast, so when he got home, he was_______ .

A．out of breath       B．out of sight       C．out of date       D．out of luck

9．Tom, ________patient. If your younger brother doesn’t understand, you should explain it again.

A．is                          B．did be                    C．do be                     D．does do

10．She was very angry. But he asked her to________ herself and let him explain the reason.

A．enjoy                     B．control                   C．find                       D．take

11．The Spring Festival is a _________Chinese holiday. It has a long history in China.

A．modern                  B．successful               C．local                      D．traditional

12．—What do you think of the college education?

— It is ________great value in one’s life.

A．of                          B．on                          C．for                         D．during

13．—Why didn’t you come to the meeting this morning?

—_________nobody had told me about that.

A．Since                     B．As                         C．Because                  D．Though

14．He is interested in computer, so he wants to _______the school computer club.

A．enter                      B．join in                    C．take part in             D．attend

15．—Shall we do some shopping tonight?

—_________I’ll be free and want to buy something.

A．That’s all right.       B．All right.                C．I’m all right.           D．That’s right.

二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

A few days ago, I received a letter from my Aunt Lorraine.

It was a handwritten letter ___16___ me for some Shanghai cookies I had sent her. Aunt Lorraine is ninety-one years old and she has wonderful ___17___. That is why she sent me the “thank you” letter. She also has wonderful handwriting. Her penmanship (书法) is smooth. Each letter and word is perfectly formed. It is a ___18___ to read.

Aunt Lorraine was educated half a century ago. At that time, penmanship was ___19___ an important skill. Now, it is the age of e-mail and social media. ___20___ people have the time or want to practice their penmanship or write letters by hand.

This is unfortunate. In my opinion, good penmanship still counts. This is especially true in school. If you want to get good grades on your article, beautiful handwriting will be important. Your article might be full of good ideas. However, ___21___ handwriting can turn an A into a B．Awful handwriting can get you a D!

Good penmanship has other benefits (益处), too. ___22___ it’s a skill, it trains your brain and develops your learning abilities. It also helps you organize your thoughts. And, believe it or not, that slow process (过程) of pushing a pen ___23___ paper improves your reading, spelling and even your pronunciation of English.

Apart from all these educational benefits, good penmanship also has ___24___ benefits. A beautifully written letter to a friend is something he or she will treasure forever. A letter that looks as if a chicken had danced across the paper will be quickly ____25____. I have kept the letter from my Aunt Lorraine. It’s a great treasure!

16．A．asking             B．thanking                 C．voting                    D．praising

17．A．appearance      B．stories                    C．manners                 D．memories

18．A．pleasure          B．surprise                  C．shame                    D．pride

19．A．made              B．considered              C．supposed                D．introduced

20．A．Some              B．Many                     C．Most                      D．Few

21．A．clear               B．interesting              C．messy                    D．good

22．A．Since              B．Though                  C．If                          D．While

23．A．through           B．beyond                   C．around                   D．along

24．A．public             B．personal                 C．social                     D．natural

25．A．taken away      B．hide away               C．thrown away           D．put away

三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

A

• If you want to buy the artworks online, which one can you get in the shortest time?

A．Paper cutting.                     B．Chinese knot.                     C．Silk umbrella.

27．How many colors does the silk umbrella have?

A．3              B．4              C．5              D．6

28．From the website, we can know that ________.

A．Silk umbrella is the cheapest

B．Paper cutting has many different shapes

C．If you want to buy two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you need to pay 320 yuan

B

When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art.

Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮) or paper, accompanied(伴奏) by music and singing. It was invented during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC—AD 24). It tells us about folk tales and historical stories, passing down culture and customs over thousands of years.

Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wang’s hometown of Hua county, Shanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art.

Puppet—makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets including washing the leather, carving(雕刻) and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part.

“We have a special carving skill—moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick(砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complex (复杂的) steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said.

But Wang has found a way to do so. In recent years, she has made shadow puppets based on some cartoon series and given a live streaming performance. She used colors like blue and purple that were hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance more lively. “I hope more and more young people enjoy shadow puppetry and pass it down,” she said,

29．Making the puppets includes the following steps except ________.

A．painting           B．carving           C．washing the leather           D．making bricks

30．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?

A．Where shadow puppetry was invented.

B．What shadow puppetry is.

C．Why people like shadow puppetry.

D．When Wang began to learn shadow puppetry.

31．What does the underlined phrase “hand down” mean in the fifth paragraph?

A．传承                      B．提高                      C．酷爱                      D．放弃

32．Which of the following statements about Wang Haiyan is TRUE?

A．She learned all by herself to make shadow puppets.

B．She didn’t master the carving skill until she was 43.

C．She expected more young people to spread shadow puppetry.

D．She was more interested in cartoon series than shadow puppetry.

C

Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy(书法), poetry and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song Dynasty.

Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly. And each stroke(笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.

Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country. And all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant(文官) and work for the government.

Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native” painting, which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it.

33．What was part of the civil servant examinations during the Tang dynasty?

A．Painting.                B．Calligraphy.            C．Writing poetry.       D．Playing music.

34．The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.

A．calligraphy             B．art                         C．Chinese painting     D．Western painting

35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art in ancient China.

B．The strokes of each character could be written in any order.

C．Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.

D．Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.

36．What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Chinese history.      B．Chinese examinations.   C．Chinese art.    D．Chinese dynasties.

D

One of the oldest arts which dates back to the Han Dynasty has been disappearing from the stage. Different from films, the shadow play* needs more attention. In the past years, Chinese artists have been trying to help it survive. Their effort has got encouragement and support from the government. In 2011, the shadow puppet* play was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list.

Most of the puppets were made of leathers from animals, like donkeys and sheep. The leathers must be carefully chosen, and then people make them smooth. When the leathers become smooth enough, the artists would paint the characters on it, and then cut them out with different tools. The body parts of the puppets are separately cut out and joined together, so that they could have 24 movable joints*. Puppet players hold them with sticks connected to their most important joints during the performance.

The experienced players could act five sticks on one puppet with only one hand. Most of them show interest in puppet performances, so they can play several traditional instruments. They are also needed to sing local operas, and have a good sense of music.

Xue Hongquan has found ways to protect it from disappearing. He improved the traditional performance and introduced modern music, light as well as performing skills. Xue’s puppets could not only perform old plays, but could imitate* modern dances. “The art could be passed onto only by making more people love it and accept it,” said Xue. “So it is our duty to do something for our traditional art.”

37．The right order of making a puppet is _________.

①connect important joints       

② paint on smooth leathers

③choose leathers carefully       

④ cut out the body separately

A．②-①-④-③           B．②-①-③-④           C．③-②-④-①           D．③-①②-④

38．A wonderful puppet player is especially good at _________.

A．writing new songs for local operas

B．getting support from the government

C．playing music with modem instruments

D．using one hand to act five sticks on a puppet

39．Xue Hongquan has added _________ into the shadow play to help it survive in the passage.

A．modern arts            B．different characters  C．traditional dances    D．old instruments

40．This passage mainly introduces _________.

A．a kind of traditional film that is about puppets

B．a modern art that is similar to the shadow puppetry

C．a traditional Chinese art which welcomes its new life

D．an old Chinese art which disappeared in Han Dynasty

第二部分 课本知识应用

四．单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

41．—How was your journey to Hainan Island?

—It was really _________ (bore). We just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.

42．People think _________ (high) of Tan’s works because he brings the sounds of nature and musical instruments together successfully.

43．I think your works is very _________ (please) because you created it in a different way.

44．When he went to study in the Central Conservatory of Music, he got to know a number of great _________ (music).

45．As the art festival is open to all the students and parents, everybody is _________(welcome).

46．He did not go to the Biology class, but _________ (上) the English class.

47．Classical music is quite serious, and has a _________ (永久的) value.

48．Sandy blew hard to make the paint run in all ______ (方向) and made a wonderful picture.

49．The dogs are always rubbing against the wall and making _________ (污迹), which are not easily removed.

50．Folk was first created in a _________ (传统的) style, and has strong local color.

五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据括号内提示，将下列句子译成英文

51．校长把奖章颁发给了获胜者。（present）

______________________________________________________________________________________.

52．那房子靠近市中心吗？（central）

______________________________________________________________________________________.

53．学生们在课堂上回答问题时感到紧张是一件非常平常的事。（common）

______________________________________________________________________________________.

54．虽然我们是同学，但我并不十分了解他。（though）

______________________________________________________________________________________.

55．上课铃响了。（bell）

______________________________________________________________________________________.

六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

You may think that you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were a___56___ the only way for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different s___57___, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were c___58___ and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o___59___ high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art w___60___, in which Tuanshan (round fans) and Zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.

In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan were usually m___61___ of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e___62___ those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde w___63___ during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans?”

Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used Zheshan. The literati liked them b___64___ Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost a_____65_____ could be painted on Zheshan.

Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.

七、阅读填表(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请认真阅读下列短文, 根据所读内容在文章后表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

Nail art is a skill to be learnt. It requires patience, time and hard work. Nail art has also become an international phenomenon（现象）and many are using their fingernails to show creativity and personality.

Instagram, Facebook and Pinterest are overflowing（充满）with people showing off their latest and curiously beautiful designs. The important question is where it all began and how the colour of your fingernails has become just as if not more important than the outfit you are wearing?

As a matter of fact, nail polish（指甲油）and nail art have a long history, dating back to 3000 BC in China, India and Egypt. Plants were processed to create a dye that was used as a type of nail paint, which stood for social class and wealth: deep colours such as red were worn by the rich and lighter paler colours were used by the poor. People in the Inca civilization painted animals on their nails, showing which tribe（部落）they belonged to!

It wasn’t until the early 19th century that nail paint became what we see and know of today. The modern technology introduced more paints and colours which were soon used on nails to choose from. Besides various colors, new colour materials have got developed, leading to the nail polish industry’s success.

Nowadays, nail art is a part of the fashion world. Rock, punk and goth groups wore black nail polish and the colour of your nails communicated the culture you belonged to. Today, you can even complete any look, which can make you cheerful and delightful. If necessary, you can surf the Internet where you can get plenty of inspiration and get a professional（专业的）finish in a short while with the help of the latest introduction. Everything is entirely up to you. And whatever colour and pattern you choose, make sure it suits you best.

Nail art

八、材料作文(本大题共20分)

76．中国文化博大精深，各种艺术形式精彩纷呈。舞蹈、音乐、绘画、茶艺、剪纸、泥塑、孔明灯、京剧等，数不胜数。艺术陶冶情操，涵养生命，丰富充实人生。请写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式，并结合你的经历，谈谈喜欢它的缘由以及它对你的影响。

参考要点：

1．介绍你喜欢的艺术形式（art form）；

2．喜欢的缘由；

3．这种艺术形式对你的影响；

要求：       

1．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

2．80-120词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

…………

参考答案

1．B

【解析】句意：–你手里拿的什么？–交给老师的报告。他在办公室吗？

write 意为“写”；present意为“呈上”；sell意为“卖”；listen意为“听”。根据手里拿着报告，说明已经写好了，和后面的“to the teacher”的语境可知，译为写完了报告送给老师，故选B。

2．A

【解析】句意：这个男孩杜撰了一个故事。故事不是真的。

考查动词短语。make up意为“编造、组成、弥补、化妆”；throw away意为“扔掉”；try out 意为“尝试”；put on意为“穿上”。根据“a story”的语境可知，译为“编故事”，故选A。

…………