Unit6《TV programmes》（培优卷）-2024-2025学年八年级上册英语单元测试卷（译林版）

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2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷

Unit 6《TV programmes》（培优卷）

注意事项：

1． 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2． 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3． 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．________ you have a problem with that, I want you to tell me right now．

A．Unless               B．Although                C．If                           D．But

2．You _______ the examination _______ you work harder．

A．won’t pass; if     B．won’t pass; unless   C．will pass; unless      D．will pass; if don’t

3．John is a (n) ________ boy and never tells a lie．

A．handsome          B．nervous                  C．honest                    D．empty

4．A large number of countries ________ interested in the Belt and Road Initiative． And the number of them ________ increasing．

A．is；is                B．is；are                   C．are；are                 D．are；is

5．—I heard that Tim hit a bus coming in the opposite _________．

—Too terrible! Everyone should be careful of the traffic when driving．

A．view                 B．direction                C．number                  D．conclusion

6．— Do you know the old street has been turned into a “cat street” in recent days?

— Yeah． Artists have ______ the walls along the road with images of cats．

A．built                 B．drawn                    C．covered                  D．provided

7．The closer parents are to the children, the stronger ________ they will have on their children’s character．

A．review              B．influence                C．attention                 D．expression

8．The three-child policy was ________ to fight the drop in the nation’s birthrate（出生率）and the challenge of a rapidly aging population last May．

A．carried              B．introduced              C．covered                  D．instructed

9．—Are you ready for the show?

—No． It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out．

A．make up            B．take up                   C．look up                  D．put up

10．I don’t know if Larry ________ to the party． If he ________, I’ll let you know as soon as possible．

A．will come; comes                                B．will come; will come

C．comes; comes                                      D．comes; will come

11．— Learning to love is like learning to walk．

— Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we can find it easily．

A．although          B．but                        C．when                      D．unless

12．—It’s necessary to grow crops in time at the beginning of the year．

—Everybody knows, “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring．”

A．carries on         B．stands for               C．makes up                D．depends on

13．—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming． I want to learn how to make zongzi．

—OK． If my grandma ________ free tomorrow, she will teach us．

A．is                    B．are                         C．am                         D．will be

14．Nancy, please take your ________ with you to school． It’s raining heavily．

A．cup                  B．watch                     C．umbrella                 D．dictionary

15．—I have a problem． I don’t know what to do．

—Let’s ask Dick for help． He can ________ a good idea to solve your problem．

A．make up           B．think up                 C．give up                   D．put up

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Nowadays eating is not only for living but for fun． For a long time, a TV     16     on Chinese food called A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国) is very popular with Chinese people．

A Bite of China tries to bring people something     17    , such as eating habits and wonderful     18     about food． It’s said that more than 100     19     Chinese people are watching the program． The different kinds of food on TV are from 60 cities． They catch people’s eyes and stomachs． And people can also learn     20     to make the food from the program． However, the program is not only about food． There are many great stories between food and people． That’s why it becomes so popular．

On the other hand, this program     21     stimulates(刺激) Chinese people’s consumption(消费)． Taobao, one of China’s     22     online shopping websites, reported that the search on food that was showed by the program has increased to 4 million times in one week, and sales has increased to 5． 82 million, or 20%．

To get enough good stories, the program makers     23     three months doing interviews     24     they started making the program． Liu Wen, the director, says , “Our program aims to help the world not only enjoy Chinese food, but also learn Chinese     25    ．” The program is like a window． It makes the world know more about China．

16．A．program          B．record                    C．plan                       D．project

17．A．delicious         B．difficult                 C．special                    D．expensive

18．A．books              B．colors                    C．games                    D．stories

19．A．million            B．millions                 C．million of               D．millions of

20．A．how                B．when                     C．what                      D．where

21．A．too                 B．also                       C．either                     D．neither

22．A．big                 B．bigger                    C．biggest                   D．the bigger

23．A．spend              B．spending                C．to spend                 D．spent

24．A．as                   B．before                    C．after                       D．while

25．A．art                  B．science                   C．education                D．culture

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

High mountains, green trees, colorful flowers, clear rivers, singing birds, and kind people．．． All of these come to our mind when we picture beautiful villages．

Treasure-Like Villages is a TV show on Zhejiang TV． It is about some nice villages． In the show, the host leads a group of young stars to find the treasures in the villages． They stay for two days in every village． When they stay, they learn about the environment, history and culture of the village． They also take part in some fun folk activities． By doing these, the young stars can have a better understanding of people’s lives there． Also in the show, they ask some people to share their great stories of fighting poverty(贫穷)．

The young stars say that the trips to the villages are enjoyable． There are truly treasures everywhere． And they hope that this show will help people know more about Chinese villages and bring more visitors to them．

Are you ready to find the treasures out with the stars?

26．In the villages, the young stars study all the following things EXCEPT(除了) ______．

A．the history        B．the culture              C．the environment      D．the population

27．The underlined sentence means ___________．

A．the young stars tell the villagers their stories of fighting poverty

B．the villagers tell the young stars their stories of fighting poverty

C．the young stars and the villagers tell each other about their stories

D．the young stars and the villagers ask some people to tell their stories

28．From the passage, we learn that ___________．

A．the young stars like the trips to the villages very much

B．the young stars hope that more visitors will visit Zhejiang TV Station

C．villagers are encouraged to take part in the TV show

D．villagers s know little about the treasures in their villages

B

29．How many programs are there on 640 AM?

A．5．                 B．6．                        C．7．                        D．8．

30．Which radio ends earliest?

A．640 AM．        B．720 AM．              C．90．5 FM．           D．97．4 FM．

31．It’s 11:00 pm． We can listen to “________”．

A．Old records                                         B．Songs of the century

C．Music magazine                                   D．World famous piano works

C

While other children were just starting their ABCs, three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens． By the age of seven he was speaking fluent French and German and studying both Latin and Greek． Now, at the age of 12, Mark has just started a university degree in English literature．

Mark and other child geniuses will be the subject of a new documentary series which takes a look into the lives of these remarkable children and their families． In the programmes we will meet children like eight-year-old Daniel Manning, who wrote his first book when he was just five and who has just signed a￡60, 000 contract with a publishing house to write three novels． Then there is 12-year-old Samantha Price, who started piano lessons when she was three． Along with the piano, she now also plays the cello, clarinet and classical guitar． She has already played with three top European orchestras． And how about ten-year-old Jordan Welsh? She first picked up a paint brush before she could talk． She has already had an exhibition of her paintings in one of London’s top art galleries and has just won a major prize for one of her paintings．

Over the next six weeks we will see what it is that makes these children so special． We will find out how and when their parents knew they were different and about the changes it made to their family life． We will hear from the children about their hopes and plans for the future． There are also interviews with former child geniuses, some who have gone on to great things and others who decided they wanted to return to a more normal life．

Join us Monday for the first documentary in this amazing series, Britain’s Smartest Kids．

32．When did Mark Swallow start reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens?

A．When he was learning ABCs．             B．Before he started to learn ABCs．

C．When he was three years old．             D．Before he was three years old．

33．What will the new documentary mainly deal with?

A．The lives of child geniuses and their families．

B．The changes child geniuses made to their families．

C．The difficulties child geniuses have in their lives．

D．The hopes and plans child geniuses have for the future．

34．How many musical instruments can Samantha Price play?

A．One．             B．Two．                   C．Three．                  D．Four．

35．Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why Jordan Welsh is in this programme?

A．She started painting at an early age．

B．She was unable to talk until she started painting．

C．She has had an exhibition of her paintings in a top art gallery．

D．She has won a major prize for one of her paintings．

D

Last week, I visited my friend Pete in his new home, where he lives with his wife and his daughter． Pete used to spend his holidays traveling around the world—visiting the pyramids in Egypt or scuba diving(水肺潜水)in the Caribbean(加勒比海)． Nowadays, he prefers to spend his holidays and weekends making his house look more beautiful． Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, he has found the joy of DIY ( do it yourself home repairs． This means that if there is anything that needs repairing around the house, he will try to do the job himself．)

Pete showed me his new kitchen, which he put together himself, and his newly-painted walls． I asked him where he got the idea to do these things． He told me that his favorite source(来源)of ideas is a DIY program on TV．

This got me thinking about how popular DIY programs are in the UK． Each main channel(频道) has at least one home or garden makeover show． There are even channels totally on the subject． I think it’s not really surprising that DIY programs are so popular． There are two common sayings in Britain—“an Englishman’s home is his castle(城堡)” and “there’s no place like home”—which show how important our houses are to us． With the social changes of the last ten years or so, many people can’t afford to buy bigger houses． So they are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money． DIY, clearly, is the perfect choice．

36．Pete usually spent his holidays ________ in the past．

A．traveling around the world                   B．visiting Egypt

C．diving in the Caribbean                        D．building a new house

37．What do most British people enjoy doing nowadays ?

A．Finishing their work at home．            B．Doing everything on their own．

C．Spending their spare time at home．     D．Doing the home repairs themselves．

38．How did Pete manage to make his house more beautiful ?

A．He asked house builders for advice．    B．He got help from a DIY TV program．

C．He called some of his friends for help． D．He paid workers to do the housework．

39．What does the underlined word “makeover” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ?

A．sell a new garden                                 B．buy a garden

C．make the garden better                         D．pull down a garden

40．DIY programs have become popular because _______．

A．other programs are too boring to watch

B．people are spending more time watching TV

C．people can’t afford new houses any more

D．people are spending more time repairing their houses

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。

41．My English teacher  ________ (影响) me a lot when I was in middle school． I will take up teaching because I want to be a good teacher like her．

42．You will have a chance to see how a TV programme is  ________ (录制)．

43．Playing computer games is just a  ________ (浪费) of time．

44．It’s wise for young actors to take those experienced  ________ (导演) advice．

45．Kelvin is going to buy a  ________ China Daily on his way home after work． (最新的)

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。

46．My father has  ________ in this city for seven years since he moved here．（live）

47．If this work  ________ (successful), you and I can do things together．

48．If it  ________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go to collect waste water for recycling．

49．Kevin is  ________ in stamp collection． (interest)

50．He always listens to the teacher  ________ in class． (care)

C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。

China and Western countries may have different cultures about certain animals． But when it comes to pigs, we all nod in agreement that pigs are ugly,    51    and stupid．

However, the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities． Science has proved that pigs aren’t stupid at all． They have good long-term memories． And they    52    the difference between those who treat them well and those who don’t． Also, there are cute pig characters    53    cartoons too． Peppa Pig, for example, is now    54    of the most popular cartoons in the world． The four members of the cartoon’s pig family teach children about love, friendship, and the    55    of family．

五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

A well-known film director

One of the most well-known directors of our time is Stephen Spielberg． He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December，1946．His father was an engineer and his mother was a performing pianist． His sister，Anne Spielberg，became a screenwriter who wrote the stories for many famous films．

Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever since he was a young boy． When he was just 13 years old，he made a 40-minute film． It won a local competition． Three years later，he produced a film called Firelight，which made one hundred dollars’ profit（利润）at the cinema in his hometown． Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind． When he was 18 years old，he wanted to go to film school so that he could improve his skills and become an even better director． Unluckily，he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university in California to study English． Even though he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to，he didn’t let this stop him following his dream to become a great director．

Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major film in 1976．He now owns many different businesses，most of which are involved in（涉及）the film industry．

…………

参考答案

1． C

【详解】句意：如果你对此有什么问题，我希望你现在就告诉我。

考查连词辨析。unless除非；although虽然；if如果；but但是。“you have a problem with that”是“I want you to tell me right now．”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。

2． B

【详解】句意：除非你更加努力，否则你不会通过考试。

考查连词辨析。won’t pass将不会通过；if如果，引导条件状语从句；will pass将通过；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，“you work harder”是通过考试的条件，因此答案是will．．．if或者won’t．．．unless。故选B。

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