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2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷
Unit 5《Art World》（培优卷）
注意事项：
1． 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2． 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3． 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Suqian, LiHua could ________ believe her eyes．
A．exactly B．highly C．simply D．hardly
2．—Learning to love is like learning to walk．
—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy．
A．when B．before C．though D．whether
3．—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it!
—I’m serious． I’m not ________ a story． It really happened!
A．making up B．setting up C．getting up D．putting up
4．The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are ________ used to look for problems inside our bodies．
A．quiet B．successfully C．hardly D．gently
5．—The film Ordinary Hero is so touching that some people want to watch it a second time．
—Exactly． It has won high ________ from viewers．
A．present B．practice C．praise D．project
6．Before taking medicine, you’d better read the ________ first．
A．invention B．invitation C．instruction D．instrument
7．A new travelling style “Special Forces Tourism” becomes popular among young people． It is ________ for them to travel to many places during short holidays．
A．equal B．lasting C．exciting D．traditional
8．My brother is crazy about DIY． He continues doing it ________ he gets into trouble．
A．So B．though C．or D．but
9．It’s a good ________ to wear white when you feel stressed．
A．present B．condition C．choice D．excuse
10．The twin sister ________ your age has a great gift ________ music, especially pop music and classical music．
A．of; in B．on; for C．at; in D．of; for
11．Smiling is the best way to greet others． People will smile back ________ you smile at them．
A．when B．though C．before D．whether
12．Qingtuan is a(n) ________ spring snack for people from southeast China during Qingming．
A．traditional B．international C．personal D．classical
13．It’s a good ________ to wear white when you feel stressed．
A．present B．cause C．choice D．excuse
14．It was books that made me feel perhaps I was not _________ alone．
A．hardly B．completely C．properly D．highly
15．Millie’s hard work was thought ________ of by the coach, for she jumped very ________ at the sports meeting．
A．high; high B．highly; highly C．high; highly D．highly; high
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few days ago, I received a letter from my Aunt Lorraine．
It was a handwritten letter 16 me for some Shanghai cookies I had sent her． Aunt Lorraine is ninety-one years old and she has wonderful 17 ． That is why she sent me the “thank you” letter． She also has wonderful handwriting． Her penmanship (书法) is smooth． Each letter and word is perfectly formed． It is a 18 to read．
Aunt Lorraine was educated half a century ago． At that time, penmanship was 19 an important skill． Now, it is the age of e-mail and social media． 20 people have the time or want to practice their penmanship or write letters by hand．
This is unfortunate． In my opinion, good penmanship still counts． This is especially true in school． If you want to get good grades on your article, beautiful handwriting will be important． Your article might be full of good ideas． However, 21 handwriting can turn an A into a B．Awful handwriting can get you a D!
Good penmanship has other benefits (益处), too． 22 it’s a skill, it trains your brain and develops your learning abilities． It also helps you organize your thoughts． And, believe it or not, that slow process (过程) of pushing a pen 23 paper improves your reading, spelling and even your pronunciation of English．
Apart from all these educational benefits, good penmanship also has 24 benefits． A beautifully written letter to a friend is something he or she will treasure forever． A letter that looks as if a chicken had danced across the paper will be quickly 25 ． I have kept the letter from my Aunt Lorraine． It’s a great treasure!
16．A．asking B．thanking C．voting D．praising
17．A．appearance B．stories C．manners D．memories
18．A．pleasure B．surprise C．shame D．pride
19．A．made B．considered C．supposed D．introduced
20．A．Some B．Many C．Most D．Few
21．A．clear B．interesting C．messy D．good
22．A．Since B．Though C．If D．While
23．A．through B．beyond C．around D．along
24．A．public B．personal C．social D．natural
25．A．taken away B．hide away C．thrown away D．put away
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mr． Wu is showing his classmates how to make pressed flowers（押花）．
Start here
Step 1: Carefully pick a few flowers in a place where you are allowed． Do not take too many! Pick them later in the day and when the weather is fine so they’re not wet from rain．
Step 2: Open a heavy book and lay a piece of blotting paper（吸水纸）inside． Place your flowers “face” down to keep the petals（花瓣）nice and flat． You could press some “sideways” for a different result． Then place another piece of blotting paper on top．
Step 3: Carefully close the book and place more heavy books on top． Put them in a warm place． Check on your flowers every few days and change the blotting paper if it’s wet． It should take about 2—4 weeks for your flowers to fully dry．
Pressed Flower Works
Once they’re dry, you can make some amazing art from your flowers． PVA glue is the best thing to stick them with．
◆Cool Cards
Stick pressed flowers to the cards and give them to your friends and family as presents．
◆Framed（框架的）Flowers
Organize them on paper and frame them! Double-sided glass frames look great, too．
◆Candle Holders
Use PVA glue to stick them to the outside of empty glass jars． Then add a few layers of PVA on top． Once dry, use as tea-light holders．
Tips
Large flowers such as bluebells or dandelions take longer to dry out． The flowers will keep their colour better if you press them soon after picking．
26．What’s Mr． Wu’s course about?
A．P．E． B．DIY． C．Biology． D．Painting．
27．To make a candle holder with pressed flowers, Shelly needs flowers, books, blotting paper, ________．
A．glass and tea B．glue and a jar C．glass and a light D．glue and a candle
28．What can we know about pressed flowers according to the passage?
A．Making pressed flowers is a traditional Chinese art．
B．Small flowers dry more easily and keep colour better．
C．We can press flowers sideways on the paper to dry fully．
D．Glue is used in all the three pieces of pressed flower works．
B
Making a deer out of paper without cutting or using glue sounds impossible． But for Du Jialei, paper can be folded (折) into anything． There is no limit to his imagination．
Du, 23, is a student from Shanghai University． He won third place at the ninth IOIO (国际折纸奥林匹克) in February this year． A total of 803 competitors from 59 countries and areas took part in this year’s event．
Du discovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood． After Du went to college in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously． He learned folding from online teachers and experts． Later he copied patterns from books． He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies of other artists’ designs． Then he made his own creations．
For Du, folding paper develops his ability to pay attention to both the bigger picture and the details． He is creative as he has been challenging himself to make original (原创的) works．
29．What place did Du win at the ninth IOIO?
A．1st place． B．2nd place． C．3rd place． D．4th place．
30．Before making his own creations, Du did plenty of learning and ________ work．
A．designing B．cutting C．writing D．copying
31．What is the right order of Du’s experience?
① He took part in the ninth IOIO．
② He went to Shanghai University．
③ He discovered his interest in folding paper．
④ He worked hard to improve his basic skills in folding paper．
A．②③④① B．②④①③ C．③②④① D．③④②①
C
Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable, 49-year-old Lyu Min started her livestreaming session — her daily job during the COVID-19 outbreak． Dressed in a qipao, a traditional Chinese dress, Lyu started the livestreaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning, sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft(手工艺) lovers． Lyu, an inheritor(继承人) of the art of making Chinese knots, which is listed as an intangible(非物质) cultural heritage, became a livestreaming host．
“Though the sales of Chinese knots have dropped a lot, I’m still confident that I can get out of the trouble brought by the outbreak． I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this traditional handicraft online,” she said． Lyu is quite new to the world of livestreaming, having bought all the necessary equipment(设备) after following her friends advice． She practises livestreaming every day and records a large number of educational videos． As face-to-face interaction is still impractical for many, even as the outbreak has been largely brought under control in China, she thinks livestreaming classes can meet more Chinese knot lovers’ needs to learn the handicraft．
She has integrated the anti-epidemic spirit into her works, expressing the determination(决心) and confidence of the Chinese people to win against the COVID-19． “I love Wuhan, where I showed my works in 2019． Chinese knots are popular among many local people, and I made lots of friends there,” Lyu said． She designed a special Chinese knot to express her thanks to the medics who were sent to support Wuhan several months ago．
She has more than 200 followers right now． There are more and more Chinese knot lovers on her online platform． She is using a length of colored string and determination to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive online and help more people understand the culture．
32．The underlined word “livestreaming” in Paragraph 1 is close to “_______”．
A．sending out while happening B．equipment for recording videos
C．sending out after recording D．equipment for making handicrafts
33．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Lyu Min advised her friends to livestream traditional handicraft online．
B．Lyu Min’s friends provided the necessary equipment for her to livestream．
C．Chinese knots sell very well in Lyu Min’s workshop through the Internet．
D．More Chinese knot lovers want to learn the handicraft because of Lyu Min．
34．What does Lyu Min think of the future of Chinese knots?
A．Unexpected． B．Hopeful． C．Difficult． D．Doubtful．
35．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Having online classes during the outbreak
B．Introducing an intangible cultural heritage
C．Livestreaming the art of making Chinese knots
D．Expressing thanks to the doctors and nurses
D
Advertisements are everywhere, TV, newspapers, magazines and of course, on the Internet． Is advertisement really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every year, so it must be important． After all, it’s a busy world． You have to advertise to get people’s attention to sell products!
Not every company thinks that way, however． The NO-AD company doesn’t advertise in traditional ways． It sells its products by word of mouth． In this way, they can save money and keep costs down, which makes their products cheaper for customers．
“Word-of-mouth advertising” happens when one person tells another about a good experience with a product or service． That next person then tells another friend, family member, or colleague (同事)． And so a chain of information is created．
Usually, advertisers talk about how good their product is． Although they say things like “Studies show that our product is the best,” or “Everyone loves this product,” it can sound unconvincing． It’s much more believable to hear about a product from a family member or friend who has used it and liked it． Our loved ones’ opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product．
Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages, too． It’s cost-effective (after all, it’s free) and a company doesn’t have to create a complex business plan to do it． Here is some advice for small businesses about word-of-mouth advertising．
Be prepared to talk about your company at any time． You never know who you will meet． Always carry business cards．
Only say good things about your company． Don’t say bad things about your competition．
Help other companies by recommending people to them． The more you help others, the more good luck will come back to you and that’s good business．
36．Why do some companies spend lots of money on advertisements?
A．To make their products very useful．
B．To make the environment beautiful．
C．To tell people the names of their companies．
D．To attract people to their products．
37．Which of the following may be a word-of-mouth advertising?
A．Telling people how good the product is on TV．
B．Recommending the product you like to your friends．
C．Telling people the product is the best in the newspaper．
D．Showing people how popular the product is on the Internet．
38．What does the underlined word “unconvincing” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．Uncomfortable． B．Unimportant． C．Unbelievable． D．Unusual．
39．What might NO-AD companies do according to the passage?
A．Create complex business plans．
B．Say bad things about other companies．
C．Provide cheaper products for customers．
D．Help other companies by wishing them good luck．
40．The writer writes the passage to ________．
A．find out the value of making advertisements
B．introduce people a new way of advertising
C．tell people to care more about advertisements
D．show how to sell products by advertising on TV
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
41．The performance ________ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early． (持续)
42．He was invited to ________（颁发）the prizes at the model contest．
43．After hundreds of experiments, Edison ________ invented the light bulbs． (成功)
44．My best friend May always exercises more to bring her weight under ________ (控制)．
45．The president is expected to take office on July 1, after being appointed by the ________（中央）government．
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。
46．As ________ (tradition) clothes, Hanfu shows the Chinese dress culture．
47．We had difficulty ________ (control) our tears when we heard the bad news．
48．Working as a volunteer in that area was a very ________ experience for me． (value)
49．It’s ________ (high) possible that humans have to move to another planet in the future．
50．Nanjing Baiju is an ancient type of art which has strong local colour and a ________ (last) value．
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。
| around also look like set up materials |
Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago． He is known for using iron and other 51 from old cars to make beautiful art pieces． Some are large pieces that 52 animals or humans, and some are even pieces you can put at home． The more popular works can even be seen in art shops 53 the city． Wang Tao hopes to 54 a “metal art” theme park to show people the importance of environmental protection． Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it 55 shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity．
五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
The folk art form, kuaiban, which has a long history, can be performed by a group or a single person． With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers — a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument in their hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect (方言)． These stories are usually folk tales or about social life．
Recently, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu made and shared three short videos by using kuaiban which were viewed about 4 million times． As a result, Liu and Wan have gained more than 1 million followers on the Internet． They’ve created many new works to raise people’s awareness． Some of their works are about the danger of drunken driving and food safety． They also write stories to show respect to people who make contributions, such as traffic policemen．
According to Liu and Wan, people can understand kuaiban pieces without difficulty． The stories told kuaiban pieces are close to people’s daily lives． Thus, they consider that it is a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban． And what matters to them is that both young people and old people begin to know the charm of the art form, kuaiban, which may not be paid much attention to, compared to other traditional art forms．
Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, share something in common． These traditional art forms show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture so they should be known by more people and get to more areas． Luckily, through the Internet, new performers who go on sharing kuaiban pieces like Liu and Wan are playing an active role． Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times．
| Chinese folks art forms never 56 | |
| The 57 to kuaiban | It has a long history and is performed by a group or a singer person．
It is performed in the local dialect by 58 a special musical instrument made of bamboo． The content is about folk tales or what’s happening in 59 ． |
| The stories of Liu and Wan with kuaiban | More than 1 million viewers were 60 by Liu and Wan’s kuaiban videos．
They’ve created many new works to make people 61 of social problems like the danger of drunken driving and food safety． They believe that kuaiban pieces can be 62 understood． The use kuaiban pieces to attract people’s attention to Chinese folk culture． |
| Reasons for the wide 63 of the Chinese folk art | The beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture will be learned 64 Chinese folk art forms．
The new performers 65 sharing kuaiban pieces actively． |
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
Thanks to proper translation, China’s cultural influence is starting to rise around the world． Form sci-fi to wuxia to animated movies, translation bridges the language gap． In recent years, more and more translators from both China and a 66 are working to bring Chinese stories to new audiences． Here are some popular Chinese books and movies that have been w 67 enjoyed in the West．
The Three-Body Problem
This Hugo Award winner has changed h 68 people look at Chinese sci-fi． Its translator, Ken Liu, contributed to this． Born in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak both Chinese and English． He also writes sci-fi stories himself． That made him the best c 69 to translate the story． Liu didn’t translate the book word for word． Instead, he tried to make it easier for English readers to understand． He changed the structure(结构) of the story and m 70 its historical background to the beginning． The English version has been enjoyed by many foreign readers, including the former US president Barack Obama．
Legends of the Condor Heroes《射雕英雄传》
Almost everyone in China knows Jin Yong and his wuxia novels． But in the West, he is not that f 71 ． One reason is that his works are hard to translate． But British translator Anna Holmwood, who began to learn Chinese at 21, took on the challenge． When she read Legends of the Condor Heroes, she loved the wuxia world and characters in the book and d 72 to bring the book to more people． In her translation, she made many terms easy and natural to understand, such as “the 18 palm attacks to defeat dragons (降龙十八掌)”． When the English version came out in 2018, it turned out to be a 73 success in translation． It was reprinted seven times in the UK within just a few months．
Ne Zha
In 2019, when the animated movie Ne Zha went to North American theaters, there was wide discussion online about the translation． People found it hard to translate some Chinese phrases into English． One e 74 was the Taoist spell—“jijirululing(急急如律令)”． Jerimiah Willhite, an American translator who learned Chinese while he was in college and is a big fan of Chinese culture, m 75 to do it． He has read many classic Chinese books, including Tao Te Ching． He translated the spell to “be quick to obey my command (指令)”． His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie． On the movie review website Rotten Tomatoes, Ne Zha has a high rating (评分) of 88 percent．
六、书面表达（满分15分）
艺术陶冶情操, 涵养生命。你喜欢的艺术形式是什么, 有过怎样的经历, 又有怎样的感受呢?请在下列图示中任选一种或自选一种其他艺术形式, 用英语写一篇短文。
注意：1． 词数90左右, 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。2． 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Art plays an important role in our life．
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…………
参考答案
1． D
【详解】句意：看到家乡宿迁的变化，李华几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。
考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；highly高度地；simply简单地；hardly几乎不。根据“LiHua could… believe her eyes”，可知，她看到家乡的变化，几乎无法相信自己的眼睛，故选D。
2． A
【详解】句意：——学会爱就像学会走路。——是的，当我们勇敢地走出去时，我们会发现这很容易。
考查连词辨析。when当；before在……之前；though虽然；whether是否。根据“we step out bravely, we can find it easy.”可知是当勇敢走出去时，会发现学会爱很容易。故选A。
…………
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