Unit4《Growing up》（培优卷）-2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷（译林版）

本资料来自专辑：

2024-2025学年九年级上册英语单元测试卷

Unit 4《Growing up》（培优卷）

注意事项：

1． 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2． 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3． 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0． 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Sam is always ready to help people ________ need．

—Yes． He showed great ________ in saving the drowning girl yesterday．

A．with; interest     B．in; wish                  C．in; courage             D．with; patience

2．—What’s the advantage of this kind of watch?

—Parents can ________ know the exact position of their children with it．

A．normally           B．luckily                   C．politely                  D．simply

3．—Our teacher often asks us to retell some English stories ________ our own words．

—Sounds great! That will help you better understand the whole story．

A．through             B．by                         C．in                          D．with

4．—There used to be a lot of this kind of flowers in the forests, but only a few of them ________ there now．

—It’s really a pity．

A．stay                  B．leave                      C．keep                       D．remain

5．We youth do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________．

A．achievement      B．department             C．treatment                D．entertainment

6．—Can this tell you what really ________?

—Yes． It makes me understand the meaning of life is to have health．

A．spreads              B．matters                   C．connects                 D．influences

7．With the sunshine shining ________ the window, everything in the room looks so bright．

A．against              B．through                  C．across                     D．between

8．Since the war between Russia and Ukraine(乌克兰) ________, people there have led a hard life．

A．rang out                        B．broke out                           C．brought out

9．—________ my surprise, the restaurant is a actually very nice．

—The service is also great．

A．In                     B．At                         C．On                         D．To

10．John’s friends kept silent ________ he entered the room． They shouted and gave him a big surprise．

A．so                    B．whether                  C．but                         D．until

11．— Wu Mengchao has warmed many patients by his small action．

— Yes, _________ he always rubbed and warmed his hands first when he examined the patient．

A．because            B．although                 C．if                           D．as soon as

12．Factory workers have been replaced __________ by machines because of the development of AI (artificial intelligence)．

A．simply             B．gradually                C．especially               D．luckily

13．That’s a bad habit of learning． ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it．

A．Whatever         B．However                C．Whenever               D．Wherever

14．Having dinner together on New Year’s Eve has always been a big deal for my family and it gives us lots of ________．

A．pleasure           B．ability                    C．spirit                      D．time

15．—We all went to see The poetic Dance: The journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting _______ you． Why didn’t you come?

—What a pity! I was busy preparing for a speech next week then．

A．beside              B．besides                   C．except                    D．against

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Bill is an 87-year-old man． He started weight training when he was 15 years old． Now he still    16    at his own club most days． He describes the    17    as his life, and he has got a silver medal in the 81 kg category (级别) at a competition．

Bill said, “I made a bit of history for Scotland as the    18    ever weightlifter to compete at a competition． I enjoyed it． It was so great and I was just    19    to get a medal．”

Bill had cancer (癌症) when he was 16 and got back to competing at 18． Last year, he got a new health problem, which made him very    20    to avoid further injury (受伤)．

All of these bad experiences have    21    led him to give up his favorite weightlifting． He said, “I am still here and still get happiness from it． I just feel that if I can get kids off the streets and teach them an Olympic sport, and help people in need get out of    22   , that would be great．”

His wife used to come to all of his competitions    23    now he only has his dog with him． He has got a bed in the gym for his dog and it’s    24    where he trains． The dog just sits and     25     him． And as soon as he changes his shoes it knows it’s time to leave．

16．A．comes up         B．works out               C．turns up                  D．hangs around

17．A．rule                B．project                   C．sport                      D．lesson

18．A．fattest             B．tallest                     C．richest                    D．oldest

19．A．turning            B．learning                 C．hoping                   D．pointing

20．A．calm               B．careful                   C．sorry                      D．easy

21．A．usually            B．ever                       C．still                        D．never

22．A．difficulties       B．dangers                  C．changes                  D．mistakes

23．A．so                   B．and                        C．but                         D．or

24．A．over                B．beside                    C．above                     D．among

25．A．watches           B．smells                    C．stops                      D．reaches

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The World Cup can take place anywhere in the world． In 2022, the host country is the State of Qatar that is part of Asia and is in the Middle East． The 2022 Qatar World Cup brought us many wonderful games and let us see some new superstars． Who’s your most impressive (印象深刻的) soccer player?

I am a big fan of Lionel Messi, the captain of Argentina． As a strong team, it was surprising when Argentina lost its first game against Saudi Arabia． People started to doubt Messi’s ability． However, Messi believed in himself and his teammates, so he asked them to stay focused on the following matches． Finally, he led his team to win the 2022 World Cup finals．

——Huang Yixiang, 15

In my opinion, Cristiano Ronaldo is the most impressive player． Before the World Cup this year, Portugal won many prizes and honors under his leadership． When he saw his team get beaten in the World Cup, he felt angry． This was the last time he served for Portugal’s national team． It was a pity that he didn’t lead the team to go further． I felt sad, but he is still a hero in my heart．

——Yang Ruirian,14

Kylian Mbappé, who is a sports hero in France, is the greatest player in my heart． During the Round of 16 match of the 2022 World Cup, Mbappé led France to beat Poland 3—1． In the match, he shot calmly and scored the first goal． At last, he won the match． Will he be the new king of the soccer? I think so． He trains hard and never gives up when facing difficulties． His spirit always cheers me up．

——Zhao Xuanyu,14

26．Which country was the final winner of the 2022 World Cup?

A．Japan．           B．Portugal．             C．France．                D．Argentina．

27．Who is the greatest player in Zhao Xuanyu’s heart?

A．Lionel Messi．                                    B．Cristiano Ronaldo．

C．Kylian Mbappé．                                D．Alireza Beiranvand．

28．What do these soccer players have in common?

A．They led their teams to win every match．

B．They took part in the 2022 Qatar World Cup．

C．They are from the same country．

D．They can’t serve for their national teams any longer．

B

29．What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Real-life heroes．                               B．Amazing teachers．

C．Famous writers．                                D．Different players．

30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Liam wants to be a person like Harry Potter．

B．J．K． Rowling started a book club named Lumos．

C．Jackie was the first American basketball player．

D．Ellie does her best to cook delicious food at school．

31．The passage probably comes from the column (栏目) of ____ in a magazine．

A．Health             B．Sports                    C．People                    D．Food

C

Can you play soccer? Do you know a soccer player Sadio Mané? Mané was born in Africa in 1992． Now he is a popular soccer player in the world． He was also the 2019 African Foot-baller of the Year．

When Mané was only a kid, he showed great talent in soccer． At the age of 15, he started getting soccer training and then joined the national team． Day by day, he played better and better and joined some soccer clubs． In 2011, he joined FC Metz． Then he joined Southampton F． C． in 2014． Two years later, he joined Liverpool F． C．

Now he makes a lot of money a year． With a lot of money, Mané can enjoy a nice life．However, he doesn’t let his fame or money go to his head． The news showed just how plain Mané was． It had a photo of him carrying a cracked(有裂纹的) phone．

Mané said, “Why would I want 10 sports cars, 20 expensive watches, or two planes? What will these things do for me and for the world?”

He also said, “In the past, I did not have an education and many other things, but today with what I get thanks to football, I can help many people．” Mané helped to build a school and a hospital in a village． He also often gives away food, clothes, and money to the people there．

After soccer, helping people is the most important to Mané． He always wishes to spend his money on something meaningful． That’s why his fans like him a lot．

32．How old is Mané this year?

A．16．                B．21．                      C．31．                      D．33．

33．What’s the RIGHT order according to the passage?

①He joined some soccer clubs．            ②He joined the national team．

③He helped to build a school in a village．    ④He joined Southampton F． C．

A．①②③④         B．④②①③               C．②①③④               D．②①④③

34．The underlined word “plain” probably means “________”．

A．dangerous        B．simple                    C．difficult                  D．welcome

35．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Which is more important, fame or money?  B．Some famous soccer clubs in the world．

C．Let’s help those people in need．          D．A great soccer player—Sadio Mané．

D

A set of photos of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket has gone viral(走红) ． The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group (瓦 族) from Yunnan． He won the under-14 title (冠军) at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou．

“We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field． This is a typical farming tool of the Va ethnic group． I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown,” Wang said after the match．

Before tennis, Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village． But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as one of the first 10 local children to learn to play professional tennis． He was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from his home． Tennis has helped him make more friends and get a better education．

Wang and other players have trained hard to improve their skills and physical strength． Every day, the children would get up at 6:30 a． m． and practice for more than six hours a day． They needed to swing a racket more than 7, 000 times and run 9 kilometers．

Winning the title was the beginning of a hopeful tomorrow for Wang and he will work hard and aim for the top on the professional stage．

36．You may find the Va ethnic group people carry bamboo ________ in the field．

A．bags                B．boxes                     C．baskets                   D．bottles

37．The underlined word “ordinary ”in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese．

A．特殊的            B．普通的                  C．杰出的                   D．聪明的

38．Wang and other players needed to ________ every day．

① get up at 6:30 ② swing a racket ③ run 9 kilometers ④ join a club

A．①③④            B．①②④                  C．①②③                   D．②③④

39．Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A．Wang and other players spent less than forty hours on the training a week．

B．Wang felt excited when he was in the local tennis club at first．

C．Wang has been a tennis player for 5 years．

D．Wang got a better education because of tennis．

40．________ can be the best title of this passage．

A．Nothing is Impossible to a Willing Heart       B．Old Habits Die Hard

C．Two Heads are Better than One             D．Knowledge is Power

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。

41．These hard-working scientists tried hundreds of times and finally ________（成功）．

42．My uncle is talking with two ________ (德国人) now．

43．Sometimes people may change our world by the f________（力量）of their ideas．

44．My parents have nothing ________ (反对) running．

45．Success can only be achieved ________ (凭借) hard work．

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。

46．Chinese people ________（admire） the moon on Mid-autumn Festival for centuries．

47．While you are at today’s meeting, ________ (simple) listen carefully．

48．The small town ________ (remain) what it was like years ago, natural and beautiful．

49．The news hit the headlines in the ________ (nation) newspapers．

50．Amy is a(n) ________ (usual) woman from America． She is a famous artist now．

C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。

Yang Qian, 21, is a lovely girl as well as an excellent shooter． She won the     51     gold of the Tokyo Olympics on July 24th, 2021． She looked very calm in the women’s 10-meter air rifle final and won the prize with 251．8 points．

The student from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province is studying at Tsinghua University． She became popular in China and her performance in the Olympic Games made people become more     52      in the games． The Tokyo Olympics were put off because of COVID-19． On the podium(领奖台), Yang     53      a face mask, but her smiling eyes and hand heart on it have touched people around the world．

“We trained how to do well under pressure,” Yang told     54      when they interviewed her, “The game was really tight today, but I was so happy to win it．” “Yang is brave and clever and she isn’t afraid of any pressure． Her great success is not only from her innate talent for shooting,     55      from her keeping up with the strict study and training． She is strong inside, so she could win the prize,” said Gao Jing, a coach at Tsinghua．

五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

For the past 20 years, the Touching China Annual People Award has honored people from all walks of life across the country． This year, 10 inspirational role models (榜样) were on the list． Let’s look at two of them． They both have the same quality: they dedicate to serve the country in their own way．

Yang Zhenning

Age: 99

Profession: physicist

Chosen for: making great contributions to physics．

No matter where he has been, Yang Zhenning has always had his motherland in mind． In 1957, Yang was studying in the US． He and another Chinese student, Tsung-dao Lee, came up with a physics theory together． Months later, the two won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their theory． Their achievement proved that Chinese scientists could be on the global frontier (前沿)．

However, the “frozen” Sino-US (中美) relations prevented Chinese scientists who received doctoral degrees (博士学位) in the US from returning to China．

Then, in 1971, Yang finally managed to return to China for a visit． Later, Yang sold a house in the US, donating the money to Tsinghua University． In 2003, Yang returned to China and also taught at Tsinghua．

Under his influence, many overseas Chinese have returned to China to make contributions．

“I am as proud of my Chinese heritage (传统) and background as I am devoted to modern science, a part of human civilization (文明) of Western origin．”

Su Bingtian

Age: 32

Profession: sprinter

Chosen for: challenging himself and breaking limits (极限)．

On Aug 12021, Su set a new record of 9．83 seconds in the Tokyo Olympics．

Men’s 100m semifinals, making him the first Chinese runner to enter the final in the event．

For a long time, there was an idea that Asian people were not physically built to succeed in sprinting． Su’s success made the idea sound ridiculous (荒唐的) and inspired many people．

But the way to success was never easy for Su． Because of an injury, Su had to stop running for several years． He even planned to retire (退役) in 2017． But the call to challenge himself brought Su back to the track． To increase his strength, Su trained even harder than before．

He realized that finishing the semifinal in less than 10 seconds would earn him the chance to enter the final competition． To encourage himself, Su set a personal goal of 9．89 seconds． He even made the number his personal password for his phone and computer． Luckily , his efforts paid off．

“I hope my performance today could serve as an inspiration for younger athletes in their sporting careers．”

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。

Sang Ruoyan is a Junior 3 student from Tianjin No．1 High School． Over the past two years, she has volunteered at a local school for autistic(患自闭症的) kids． This year, she was chosen as one of “the most b   66   high school students” by China’s Communist Youth League．

For the first time she still remembers the “causing to feel shamed” scene when she m   67   with them． “When I asked what colour they liked, they didn’t a   68   me at all,” she said． Step by step, she learned how to c   69   with them． “It’s better to use simple words and short sentences, as they are not sensitive (敏感的) to language．” she said．

Every Tuesday, Shang would stay with autistic kids after s   70   ． She helped them with learning and made pizzas for them．

Last autumn, she entered Junior 3 and was busy with her s   71   ． But she managed to help them in a   72   way． She opened a WeChat store called We Sell Love with her friends． They sold hand-made soaps and made more than 3,000yuan, which was all d   73   to the school．

In her free time, she read many books about autism and did a lot of r   74   ． She even wrote a report． “I put everything I learned in it． It may help m     75     people learn about autism,” she said．

六、书面表达（满分15分）

冬奥会上年仅18岁的中国自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌成为了全世界的焦点。她参加了三项滑雪赛事，获得了两金一银的骄人成绩。她不仅是优秀的运动员，还是学霸和模特，同时擅长篮球、芭蕾等，她的成功来源于她对滑雪的热爱和努力付出以及她骨子里的自信和永不放弃的精神。请大家根据以上的导语提示，写一篇英语作文。

要求：1． 字数90-100左右。  2． 不允许在文中出现自己的姓名和学校。

参考词语：

英文名字：Eileen Gu       自由滑雪者： freeskier      芭蕾：  ballet

学霸： grade-A student     自由式滑雪：  Freestyle Skiing

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________…………

参考答案

1．—Sam is always ready to help people ________ need.

—Yes. He showed great ________ in saving the drowning girl yesterday.

A．with; interest     B．in; wish                  C．in; courage             D．with; patience

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——山姆总是乐于帮助有需要的人。——是的。昨天他在救那个溺水的女孩时表现出极大的勇气。考查介词和名词辨析。in在……里面；with和；interest兴趣；wish希望；courage勇气；patience耐心。根据“people…need”可知，此处考查介词短语in need“有需要的”，第一空应填in；根据“in saving the drowning girl yesterday”可知，救了溺水的女孩是需要勇气的，第二空应填courage。故选C。

…………