专题06 阅读回答问题20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末易错题特训（译林版）

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2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末易错题特训

专题06 阅读回答问题20篇

一、任务型阅读

Hangzhou won its bid(申办) for the 2022 Asian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.

The well-known capital city of Zhejiang Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9 million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow.

“We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the 19th Asian Games,” The OCA(亚奥理事会) president praised.

The Games are set to include 36 to 40 sports. Thirty venues(场馆) have already been completed, while several others are still being built and will be put into use on year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, because the temperature is around 20℃.

“There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground will be added, reducing heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class competitions near our homes.” Shao Lin, a local people, told the reporter excitedly.

With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar(卡塔尔) in November, 2022 will be an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans.

Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show. Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.

根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）

1．In which province will the 2022 Asian Game be held?

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2．How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Game so far?

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3．Why will Hangzhou Asian Games be held in middle September?

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4．Have thirty venues already been completed?

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5．When will the World Cup be held in Qatar?

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阅读下列短文， 回答问题，答案不超过10个单词。

Jane was not a confident girl before, because she was fat and others often laughed at her. As a result, Jane became very shy. She was afraid to say hello to strangers. She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud in front of others. It seemed that she felt afraid of everything in her life. She used to believe that she would be like this all her life.

But one day, her friend Paul’s words changed her mind. He encouraged Jane to change herself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you will have a chance to make a change. But if you never try, your life is only going to get worse.” Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said. She thought, “Why not have a try? After all, I had nothing to lose.”

The first thing Jane did was losing weight. She had a strict diet and did exercise every day. After 6 months, she lost 90 pounds. This taught her that she could change herself.

A few months later, Jane heard about a speech competition at her university. She plucked up the courage to sign up for the competition. For the first time, she was able to share her story and speak loud in front of many people. In the end, she got a big prize!

After the competition, Jane made a to-do list and started changing quickly. She tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one. When working on them, she became more and more confident.

Jane was still making progress now. And she will never stop.

6．Why was Jane not confident before?

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7．Who encouraged Jane to change herself?

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8．What did Jane do to lose weight?

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9．What did Jane share in the speech competition?

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10．What can we learn from the story?

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阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）

Tom didn’t like Sundays. He had to wear shoes and go to Sunday school. He had to do homework, and it was boring. Mary tried to help him, but it was difficult. He wanted to do his homework because then he would get a blue ticket. If you had ten blue tickets, you could get a red one. If you had ten red tickets, you could get a yellow one. If you had ten yellow tickets, you could get a new book.

Tom had lots of tickets. He wasn’t very good at doing his homework, but he was good at trading. He gave Bill a piece of candy and a fishhook. Bill gave him a yellow ticket. He gave other boys some of the things he had from letting others paint the fence and got more tickets. Some were blue, some were red, and some were yellow. Finally, he had enough to get a new book.

That Sunday, the new girl came to Sunday school for the first time. Her parents came too, and the children learned that her father was a very important judge. The girl’s name was Becky Thatcher. The Sunday school teacher wanted to show Judge Thatcher that it was a good class. He asked if any of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book. Everybody was very surprised when Tom stood up. The Sunday school teacher was more surprised than anybody else. He counted the tickets. There were enough for a new book. He gave Tom the book, and Tom was allowed to sit with the important new people. Judge Thatcher said hello, but Tom could not speak. He was too nervous and thinking about Becky.

“What’s your name?” asked the judge.

Tom got his voice back and told him.

Then Judge Thatcher asked him an easy question from his homework. Tom did not know the answer. He guessed. He was wrong. He was so wrong that the whole class laughed at him.

(Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)

11．To get a new book, how many red tickets did Tom need?

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12．How did Tom get enough tickets for a new book?

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13．Who did “the new girl” in Para3 refer to?

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14．Why did the whole class laugh at Tom?

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15．What do you think of Tom?

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下面短文摘选《黑布林·英语阅读》， 请你认真阅读下面短文， 并根据短文内容回答问题。

One night, John came into the stable, calling, “Wake up. Beauty!”

He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there.

“John,” he said, “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note.”

“Now, Beauty, do your best.” said John. I went as fast as possible. When we arrived at Dr White’s house, John told him: “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die Please go to her immediately.” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours?” he asked.

The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake, and I felt very cold. A long time later John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep.

Over and over again, John said to himself: “Stupid boy! Stupid boy!”

I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. When the Squire came to see me, John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.”

16．Where do the Gordons live?

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17．Why did Black Beauty run as fast as possible?

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18．Why was Black Beauty ill after the ride from the doctor’s house?

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19．Who did John think was a stupid boy?

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20．If you were Squire, what would you say to Black Beauty?

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Can you imagine an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) competing with you in an examination? Do you think you could get higher scores than it? A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently got a passing grade in a law school exam. Sounds crazy? The use of ChatGPT has raised heated discussions in the education world. Please check out the discussion in the story.

Type in “A cat wants to go to space’’ and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who went his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.

Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the Internet by storm, winning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.

Compared with Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for training. It also learns things by itself. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will make it right. The knowledge level of ChatGPT is similar to a college student. That’s why it surprised the world.

But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives wrong information. These are things that need to be dealt with.

根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）

21．What is this new AI chatbot called?

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22．Where has the use of ChatGPT raised heated discussions?

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23．How many users has ChatGPT won since it came out in November 2022?

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24．Does Siri use a much bigger database for training?

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25．What will you do if ChatGPT provides a wrong answer to your question?

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阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题。（每个回答不超过10个词）

Giant panda Ya Ya returned to her home in Beijing Zoo early on Monday after spending 20 years in the United States according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration.

Ya Ya will not be on show to the public for the time being as the 23-year-old panda needs to rest and adapt(适应) to her new environment. The zoo will periodically release updates(定期发布信息) on Ya Ya on its official Weibo account.

On April 27, Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai and was quarantined(隔离) for a month before moving to Beijing, the administration said. During the quarantine period experienced keepers and veterinarians(兽医) from Beijing Zoo provided around-the clock care for Ya Ya, because of her old age and changed living environment. Shanghai Zoo offered support and make sure her safety and health, the administration said.

Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as feeding measures, care and medical support.

On Sunday afternoon, Beijing Zoo received a special delivery of fresh bamboo from Chengdu, Sichuan province. The bamboo was airlifted to make sure that each panda at the zoo has fresh food, Beijing Television reported.

Beijing Zoo told the press that it will depend on her health check results whether and when Ya Ya will be shown to the public.

26．How old was Ya Ya when she was sent to the US?

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27．How do the public get information about Ya Ya?

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28．In which month did Ya Ya return to Beijing Zoo?

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29．What did Beijing Zoo prepare for Ya Ya?

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30．Where did the bamboo Ya Ya ate come from at Beijing Zoo?

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请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

On a bright March afternoon, some travelers moved through the snow along Bearskin Lake. There were three dads and four teens. The teens, 14 to 16 years old, chatted and laughed. They each were pulling a sled（雪橇）which was full of winter camping gear（用具）. Their dads—Bob Feyen, Jesse Schomberg and Kevin Skwira-Brown—also pulled gear.

Even when they were young, the children did their share. “The rules, from the beginning, were that everyone has to pull a sled.” Kevin Skwira-Brown said. “We want them to grow up strong.” In the early years, the children pulled small sleds with just sleeping bags. Now, they pull full-size sleds.

For 10 years now, these dads and sons/daughters have been making this journey each winter. “Bob, Kevin and I had done this one winter with our children.” Schomberg said. “The kids thought it was great fun, so we made it a tradition（传统）.”

On this 32-degree March afternoon, the group was going to Daniels Lake. They would camp there for three days. They all stayed in Schomberg’s tent.

Hannah Feyen told a story about a trip when she was young. “We were walking across a stream one time, and I lost a boot in it. I shouted to dad for help. He just shouted back ‘You can do it!’ and I did.” laughed Hannah.

Bob Feyen said they were taking their children to this trip every March. They would keep on the tradition until the teens moved away for college.

31．How many times has the winter trip been held?

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32．Why did the dads want to have the trip with their children?

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33．If you have a task, would you like to complete it by yourself or with others’ help? Why?

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参考答案

1．In Zhejiang province.    2．Two.    3．Because the temperature is around 20℃.    4．Yes, they have.    5．In November, 2022.

【导语】本文是篇说明文。主要介绍杭州成为2022年亚运会的举办城市，即将成为中国第三个举办亚运会的城市。同时介绍了杭州为即将来临的亚运会赛事所做的准备。

1．根据“The well-known capital city of Zhejiang Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9 million. ”可知，杭州是浙江省的省会城市。故填In Zhejiang province.

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