专题02 单词拼写100题-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末易错题特训（译林版）

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2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末易错题特训

专题02 单词拼写100题

一、单词拼写，每小题1分，满分100分。

1． I sat________ （在……对面）him during the meal.

2． Last Sunday, a stranger offered to give Millie a ride on the street, but she r________politely.

3．（22-23八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）Kitty has hobbies and interests s________ to mine, so we have become good friends.

4． Since we are in a team now, we have to work________ （密切地）with each other.

5． These volunteers must receive________    (train) before they start their work.

6． We believe we can________   [ə’tʃiːv] our dream in the future through our efforts.

7．—Mike, I think you play the music too loudly.

—Sorry, I________ ( not realize) it.

8． WWF provides________    (medicine) treatment for some wild animals in danger.

9． Eating too many sweets is________  ( harm) to your teeth, kids.

10． Tom walked into the bank and________ （tie）his dog to a tree.

11． To be a good student, you should plan your time well and use every minute________(wise).

12． People all over the world like peace, and hate________  (战争).

13． Everyone should learn to protect natural resources________  (wise).

14． Will you allow your son________   (watch) TV after he finishes his homework?

15． Millie thought it was a________   (mean) activity because she learned a lot.

16． I’m in the school football team, so I do football________  (train) at least twice a week.

17． A local________ (向导) will show us around the ancient city this afternoon.

18． We Chinese are so________  of the successful launch of Shenzhou-16. (自豪)

19． There seems to be a________ child there. He has lost his legs and sits in the wheelchair.

20．—How do the d________ communicate with others?

—Through sign languages because they can’t hear anything.

21． Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, e________ in April and May.

22．（21-22八年级下·江苏南京·期末）Some students often write their articles________ （粗心地）without noticing punctuation marks.

23． We saw many people donate________    （血）on our way home.

24． Although born in America, Gu Ailing has some________ （相似的）taste in food to us, such as eating Jiucaihezi.

25． My sister doesn’t like eating vegetables and I don’t________   .（也）

26． Gulliver couldn’t understand the tiny man and didn’t know what to say________ . (也)

27． I like the________ （美味的）food.

28． Peter, you are old enough to learn some________  (基本的) life skills.

29． I’m glad to be your tour________and show you around our beautiful city Yancheng.（向导）

30． I love the country,________  in spring. (尤其)

31． The little boy has clearly________ (表达) how much he loves the toy car.

32． Now I have________  (意识到) the importance of protecting the environment.

33． Many________ (coach) often praise the player for his excellent team work.

34． The doctors and nurses have done a lot to prevent the________     (扩散，蔓延) of the disease.

35．— Lily, please wash the dishes after supper.

— No, dad. I’m sure it’s your________  (轮流) to do that.

36． I heard this kind of medicine is________ （有害的）to people. You’d better not take it.

37． Now people like to use new types of energy because they cost very little and________ (cause a result) little pollution.

38． It is w________of you to wear a pair of comfortable shoes when you climb the mountain.

39． What trouble do you have________  the reason to the policeman? (解释)

40． We Chinese are________ （自豪的）of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.

41． We should be careful enough to________ （避免）making mistakes when taking exams.

42． The________ (调查) show that most of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep at night.

43． Shenzhou-16 launched on May 30, 2023. It’s another________    try in space industry.（success）

44． The students have been used to________     the books to the library on time. (return)

45． The little boy thought if he kept________ , he could see the other side of the earth. (dig)

46．________ (cure) the cases of blindness, the doctors have done much to help people in poor areas.

47．—Can you finish the work in time?

—I’m not sure. But I will surely finish it if I________  (give) one more hour.

48． After a long time of thinking, he took our advice________  (明智地).

49． ORBIS doctors spend hours________  the cases to the patients. (explain)

50．（22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）We must be careful to avoid________  (make) the same mistakes.

51． The local people are thankful to the________  team for what they have done. (medicine)

52． The earthquake has made hundreds of people________  (home). We must help them.

53． Usually some traffic accidents happen just because of driving________    (care).

54． Would you please put away those________   (Germany) keys to cars? They’re all over the place.

55． It’s________to reach over someone’s plate for something at table.（polite）

56． Tom did all he could________  (avoid) all the punishment but failed.

57． It’s proper for us________  (shake) hands with others when we are first introduced to each other.

58． Children in China are provided with free________ （基础的） education from Grade 1 to Grade 9.

59． I think________  treatment in the city is better than in the countryside.（medicine）

60． Without________   (passport), you can’t travel around the world.

61． After the________was made, the conversation began to flow.（introduce）

62． The company encourages us to go through the________   (read) reviews as often as we can.

63． It’s important for us to protect nature________   （wise）.

64． We must make a plan to stop people________    (pollution) the rivers.

65． If you often have trouble________  (make) a decision in your daily life, just listen to the speech, How to Make a Choice, this Friday afternoon.

66． We d________ on the natural resources to live, so we should make good use of them.

67．2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup will be________    in Australia and New Zealand this July.（举行）

68． More trees________  (cut) down if more paper is needed in the future.

69．—Have you heard that Judy is going to work as a volunteer in a mountain area?

—What an unusual________ ! She will remember it forever.

70． If coal and oil are used or thrown away________    / ‘keələsli/, they will finally run out.

71． Don’t________   (put your hand on something) anything on show in the museum.

72． My boss is angry with me because I always hold an idea________    his.（与……相反）

73． If coal and oil are used or thrown away________  （满不在乎地）, they will finally run out.

74．The________  of this activity is to train people to work with those special athletes. (目的)

75． All________  (live) things need water and sunshine to grow.

76． The government has built the green wall to________  (prevent or stop) soil being washed away.

77． To solve the energy problem, people all over the world are looking for ways to________  (make, cause) power.

78．Husbands should care more about their w________ feelings.

79． She works hard to a________ her dream of becoming a famous writer.

80． With the development of medical technology,________   (people who are ill) will get better and more convenient treatment.

81． The workers in the factory have to work every day________  (除了) some important festivals.

82． As the saying goes, “Actions speaks________(loud) than words.”

83． Without modern machines,________  (挖) such a big hole wasn’t an easy task in the past.

84． People in the world are working for________  (make sth less or smaller in size, quantity, price, etc. ) the causes of pollution.

85． Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, e________ the Tang costume.

86． I’ll stay up all night, if________  (必要的), to get it finished.

87．（—Would you like to have a second piece of cake, Suzy?

—Thank you. It seems too good to________  （拒绝）.

88． You can climb the beautiful mountain in any season e________  winter.

89． His teaching style is________    to that of most teachers.（类似）

90． My sister has learnt to express________  (she) very clearly in English.

91． Her grandpa is ill in hospital, but the________  (总的) situation is not bad.

92． Mr Li has________  (解释) the Maths problem to us several times, but most of us still can’t understand it.

93． By working together, we have________  （达成） great things.

94． The doctors think the________   （扩散） of the serious disease can end this year.

95． “Every child has a       (权利) to education. You must send your daughter to school,” a policeman said to a young father.

96． They can’t________   (have enough money to pay for something) to go on vacation this year.

97． o________  (传播) Chinese culture, many college students go abroad to teach Chinese.

98． It is possible that a person with better________  (教育) can find a job more easily than others.

99． By noon or so, my day is done________ （除了）for handing in the report.

100．If you need some help, you can ask the policeman________   （有礼貌地）for it.

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参考答案

1．opposite

【详解】句意：吃饭的时候我坐在他的对面。根据所给汉意此处表达介词opposite“在……对面”。故填opposite。

2．(r)efused

【详解】句意：上周日，一个陌生人在街上提出让米莉搭车，但她礼貌地拒绝了。根据首字母提示和“offered to give Millie a ride”可知，礼貌拒绝对方的提议，句子时态是一般过去时，refused符合句意。故填(r)efused。

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