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2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习
专题07 完形填空
A long time ago there lived a young girl named Mulan. At a very young age, her father 1 her to use a sword(剑)and ride a horse which was most unusual because only boys learned to fight and ride, not girls.
One day, soldiers(士兵)came to Mulan’s 2 . They told the people that one man from each family must join the army(参军)to 3 their country. Mulan’s father was too old to fight. Mulan had no 4 brother and her baby brother was too young to be a soldier. Mulan knew her father would lose his life if he went to war(战争)。
“Girls did not fight in wars. If only I were a boy, it would be so easy. “Mulan said to 5 . Then she thought of an 6 . That day she bought a horse in the market. The next morning, Mulan dressed up 7 a man and became a soldier instead of her father.
Year after year, Mulan fought with her comrade-in-arms(战友). In all that time, 8 knew that Mulan was a woman. She got lots of awards because she was 9 enough to fight in front of others. After the war, the king wanted to give her lots of money and even a good job. But Mulan only asked for a good horse 10 she hoped to go back home to meet her parents quickly.
Her family were all 11 to see her. Her brother grew into a fine young man. He was busy killing pigs and sheep to 12 her sister when she got home. The people in her hometown also had a big 13 to celebrate. Mulan dressed herself in women’s clothes, sang and danced happily. Till then her comrade-in-arms 14 that Mulan was a pretty young woman.
Soon, people 15 the country knew the story of Mulan and she became the hero of the whole country.
1.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited
2.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country
3.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise
4.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder
5.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself
6.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability
7.A.for B.in C.as D.on
8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
9.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest
10.A.before B.when C.because D.after
11.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested
12.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test
13.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party
14.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided
15.A.around B.towards C.about D.into
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The children wanted some cherries for the Russian. They remembered some wild cherry trees near the railway tunnel.
When they arrived at the tunnel, they looked up at the 16 above it.
“Look! The trees are 17 .” Peter said.
“It’s a landslide(滑坡),” Roberta said. “There has been a lot of 18 . The earth is soft. It is moving and bringing the trees with it.”
“They are going to 19 on the railway line,” Phyllis said. “There will be an accident. We must stop the next train.”
“ 20 ?” Peter said. “The next train is arriving at 11:29. That’s in five minutes.”
“We need 21 red to wave,” Peter said. “Red is for 22 .”
“My petticoat is red,” Phyllis said. “I’ll tear pieces off.”
“Mother will be 23 if you do that,” Roberta said. “Petticoats are expensive.”
“People may die if there is an accident,” Peter said. “Petticoats aren’t 24 .”
Phyllis tore strips from her petticoat.
Peter cut off 25 tree branches with his knife. He tied the strips to the branches.
“Now we each have a red flag,” he said. “When we wave these, the driver will 26 the train.”
The children waited at the other side for the train to come.
Then, the train 27 . The children waved their flags. The driver saw the red flags and 28 . He knew something was 29 . He stopped the train. The children shouted to the driver there were trees on the line.
The passengers(乘客)on the train wanted to know 30 the train was not moving. When the driver told them, they cheered for the children.
“You have prevented a bad accident,” the driver said, “I’m sure the railway company will thank you.”
—Taken from The Railway Children
16.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains
17.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling
18.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain
19.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide
20.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When
21.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
22.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire
23.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised
24.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important
25.A.two B.three C.four D.five
26.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop
27.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved
28.A.the passengers B.the children C.the petticoats D.the trees
29.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual
30.A.what B.why C.if D.how
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our 31 . He was a geologist(地质学家)and loved to go on long walks to 32 stones to add to his collection at the university.
One day our uncle gave us two 33 and asked us to help him carry the stones. The whole day, we walked 34 the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were 35 surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags. We thought he had just found better ones.
We got back home in the late afternoon. The bags were so heavy that we were really 36 when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle’s bag was nearly 37 .
“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.
“I didn’t. You did.” he said, waiting for a while before continuing. “You did not know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度)test today. And whenever you 38 about anyone or anything, I put a stone in your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive (积极的)thinking, I 39 a stone. And now look at your bags.”
The bags were 40 full.
“Your negative(负面的)thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your 41 just like those stones in a bag. The more negative thoughts you have, the 42 your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and 43 you talk about things”.
This little 44 was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for 45 us one of the most important lessons of life—the power of attitude.
31.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father
32.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find
33.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets
34.A.around B.through C.over D.beside
35.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
36.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested
37.A.new B.old C.full D.empty
38.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot
39.A.worked out B.took out C.put out D.give out
40.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really
41.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind
42.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger
43.A.when B.why C.how D.where
44.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas
45.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching
We celebrate Father’s day in June. May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 46 when we show thanks to our mom.
In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is 47 . Two years ago, I made 48 for my mom in bed and 49 still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a selfiestick(自拍杆)with the money I made by 50 some of my old book.
This May, I wanted to do something special(特别的). In late 51 , I started to search for gift ideas online(在线地). It took me about two weeks to get a final(最后的)idea. 52 I made a box with colourful cards by hand. Then I put a small bag of 53 in the box. Of course I wrote some 54 on the cards, they were all 55 jobs I could do for my mom at home, like 56 and cleaning the floor.
On Mother’s Day Eve, I went into mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly 57 she went to sleep. Next morning when she 58 , she found it. She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail(细节)of the box 59 and tried the sweets inside.
Mother’s Day is a happy time for me to 60 my mom and show her my love because she takes good care of me.
46.A.day B.week C.month D.year
47.A.boring(无聊的) B.bad C.noisy D.different
48.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
49.A.I B.we C.she D.he
50.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving
51.A.April B.May C.June D.July
52.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally(最后)
53.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets
54.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices
55.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting
56.A.selling vegetables B.picking apples C.cutting trees D.feeding pets
57.A.before B.after C.when D.until
58.A.looked up B.stood up C.grew up D.woke up
59.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily(生气地) D.gently
60.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help
Bill is fifteen years old and he thinks he is a man now. But his parents tell him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to 61 helping others.”
His parents give him some money to 62 some milk for them. Outside a shop he 63 a homeless old man. The old man looks very 64 . Bill goes to him and asks, “What’s wrong 65 you?”
The old man answers, “I’m very 66 I don’t have any food for two days.”
Bill thinks of his parents’ 67 . So he says to the old man, “Let’s go to the 68 .”
When they 69 there, Bill asks the waiter for bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finishes the meal 70 . After the waiter takes away the plate and the cup, the old man says, “Sorry for giving you so much trouble. I’m fine now. I’ll 71 forget your kindness! You’re a very 72 young man.”
Bill is 73 when he hears this. Just when he wants to 74 for the meal, the waiter comes. Bill and the old man learn that it is the birthday of the boss. They are the first customers that day 75 the food is free. They deserve(值得) it.
61.A.think about B.give up C.go on D.thank for
62.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow
63.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels
64.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry
65.A.on B.with C.in D.over
66.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute
67.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents
68.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant
69.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride
70.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly
71.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
72.A.ugly B.dangerous C.kind D.bad
73.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry
74.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look
75.A.but B.so C.because D.if
I was afraid of my father when I was a child. In my heart, father is a man who does not laugh at all. In his daily life, he is serious and organized. He has his own way of doing things.
I didn’t understand father’s love until a rainy afternoon in Junior 2. A heavy 76 suddenly came that day and I couldn’t go home after school. I 77 for a while and felt hopeless. My parents were 78 with work every day and had no time to pick me up at school. I thought to 79 and ran to the rain. Suddenly, not far away, a man holding an umbrella running 80 the teaching building shocked me—that was my father. “Dad, 81 are you here? There’s a rainstorm and you didn’t 82 an umbrella.” While talking, my father took off my 83 and handed me the umbrella. At that moment, I 84 my father’s care.
Another time, after the mid-term exam in Senior 3, I came home with my report card in my hand. I was in the top ten of the whole class before, 85 this time I fell to the 20th. I felt very 86 and cried in my bedroom. When my father got this, he came to my room and 87 to me. “Life for everyone will be full of trouble, even failures. You should 88 in your own ability and keep on working hard.” Since then, a cup of warm tea was put on my desk every night, it made me cheer up 89 a day’s hard work. I understood my father’s expectation.
Now my father’s hair has turned 90 , and there are more wrinkles on his face. In the future, I will cherish my father’s love and take good care of him.
76.A.wind B.rain C.sandstorm D.snow
77.A.waited B.worked C.studied D.missed
78.A.patient B.famous C.busy D.great
79.A.myself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves
80.A.by B.for C.in D.to
81.A.what B.why C.how D.where
82.A.take B.give C.make D.bring
83.A.bike B.schoolbag C.blanket D.homework
84.A.learnt B.forgot C.fought D.understood
85.A.or B.and C.but D.so
86.A.nervous B.sad C.careful D.happy
87.A.told B.spoken C.said D.taught
88.A.keep B.build C.notice D.believe
89.A.after B.through C.before D.across
90.A.black B.white C.brown D.yellow
Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old 91 . One day when Harper was 92 home at 8: 30 p. m, she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car.
As Harper got close, she found a black car that had an accident (事故). Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see 93 was going on inside the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around. Harper was a little 94 .
And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she wanted to 95 . At that moment, she remembered people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 110 and checked 96 if (是否) anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper 97 a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was 98 . Without thinking twice, Harper pulled (拉) the man out of the car. 99 the fire got worse (更严重), Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so 100 and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came.
“There was blood (血) all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 101 of living on (继续活着) to me. So I held 102 in my arms all the time,” Harper said to the police.
A few days later, the man got better. He sent a 103 to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved 104 you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.”
A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who 105 a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life.
91.A.daughter B.son C.brother D.sister
92.A.driving B.walking C.riding D.running
93.A.when B.how C.what D.where
94.A.happy B.surprised C.excited D.afraid
95.A.stay B.move C.return D.leave
96.A.finally B.quickly C.easily D.really
97.A.knew B.helped C.found D.saved
98.A.cold B.hurt C.sad D.quiet
99.A.After B.Before C.Till D.When
100.A.tired B.excited C.worried D.bored
101.A.idea B.hope C.love D.plan
102.A.him B.her C.it D.them
103.A.report B.number C.story D.letter
104.A.and B.but C.because D.so
105.A.gives B.opens C.shakes D.takes
…………
参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.A
【导语】本文讲述了木兰的故事。
1.句意:在很小的时候,她的父亲教她使用剑和骑马,这是最不寻常的,因为只有男孩学会了战斗和骑马,而不是女孩。
made做;stopped停止;taught教;invited邀请。根据“her father… her to use a sword(剑)and ride a horse”可知,她的父亲教她使用剑和骑马。故选C。
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