专题01 单项选择-2023-2024学年译林版八年级英语下学期期末复习专题训练

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2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习专题训练

专题01 单项选择

（一）

1．In the film My sister, the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother _________ he can take care of himself.

A．since                      B．after                       C．till                         D．when

2．—Diana, don’t jump to any conclusion, _________ when you don’t think about it carefully.

—No worries, dad. I will not.

A．exactly                   B．especially               C．mostly                   D．nearly

3．—Mum, I failed the maths exam again. It’s too difficult.

—Don’t be afraid of that. Kites rise highest _________ the wind, not with it.

A．against                   B．above                     C．across                    D．along

4．—Oh, my god. I’ve left my keys at home again.

—Why not choose a smart lock? You _________ search for keys any more. Just use your finger.

A．mustn’t                  B．can’t                      C．needn’t                  D．shouldn’t

5．Don’t _________ your dictionary while reading. Try to guess the meaning of the new words.

A．turn on                                                     B．carry on

C．click on                                                    D．depend on

6．—Jim, you’ve forgotten to return my book Robinson Crusoe.

—Oh, sorry. I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’ll make it if I _________ another two days.

A．give                       B．am given                C．will give                D．will be given

7．—Mum, please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7:30 tonight.

—I watched it just now. It   _________ for a while.

A．has been over         B．was over                 C．has finished            D．finished

8．According to the text on the right, ideas are organized in the way of_________

A．time order    B．general to specific    C．space order    D．specific to general

9．— David, do you know Michael will go to study in another school?

—Why? He says he enjoys life here, but I think _________.

A．walls have ears                                          B．seeing is believing

C．it’s better to think twice                              D．there is no smoke without fire

10．— What do you think of my project, Mr. Zhang?

— _________. You can do anything well if you put your heart into it.

A．My pleasure           B．No problem            C．Come on                D．Good job

（二）

1．Which sentence is TRUE about the sign on the right?

A．Cars should slow down at this place.

B．The sign uses pictures and bright colours.

C．The sign can be seen at the exit of a parking lot.

D．Drivers should stop their cars when seeing the sign.

2．—What a terrible shower last night!

—I was watching TV when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the window.

A．across                    B．through                  C．out                        D．against

3．—To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.

—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.

A．too careless            B．careless enough       C．too carelessly          D．carelessly enough

4．—Mum, can I play computer games for a short while this afternoon?

—Not until your homework ________.

A．has finished            B．is finished               C．will be finished       D．finishes

5．— Here is a ________ for you. Tom said he would come to see you this Sunday.

— Thank you! I really want to see him.

A．news                      B．information            C．message                 D．lesson

6．It is amazing that these rocks were ________ more than 4000 million years ago.

A．expected                B．formed                   C．held                       D．touched

7．— The Three-body Problem is fantastic. It is a Hugo Award-winning novel.

— I agree. I ________ it several times up to now.

A．read                       B．am reading             C．have read               D．will read

8．—Nancy, I haven’t seen your elder brother for a long time.

—He ________ Beijing for further study for a year.

A．went to                  B．has been to             C．has gone to             D．has been in

9．—How beautiful this kind of computer is! Where did you buy it?

—It ________ in that shop. It ________ well.

A．sells; is sold            B．sells; sells               C．is sold; sells            D．is sold; is sold

10．I’m afraid that this type of energy will________if we keep wasting it.

A．run out                  B．break out                C．come down             D．fall down

11．We’d better leave a note on the table.  , Mum has no idea where we are going.

A．However                B．Anyway                 C．Instead                   D．Otherwise

12．—Jack got up late this morning. And his bike was broken on the way to school.

—. What a bad day for him!

A．No pain, no gain                                        B．It never rains but pours

C．Practice makes perfect                                D．Burn the candle at both ends

13．How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?

A．Simon said “if it snows we’ll make a snowman.” B．Simon said “if it snows, we’ll make a snowman.”

C．Simon said, if it snows, we’ll make a snowman.

D．Simon said, “if it snows, we’ll make a snowman.”

14．The ideas of the information below are organized in the way of ________.

Tips for making a Fruit Salad

First, choose your favourite fruit. Second, wash the fruit. Third, cut some of the bigger fruit into small pieces. Finally, mix them together and add some cream if you like.

A．time order              B．space order             C．general to specific   D．specific to general

15．—Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday?

—________. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait.

A．Sorry, I can’t    B．Sure, I’d love to    C．Of course not    D．My pleasure

（三）

1．— ________ do you visit your grandparents in the countryside?

— Once a week.

A．How far                 B．How soon               C．How long               D．How often

2．She found _____ wrong ______ her to pick flowers in the park.

A．it is; of                  B．that; for                  C．it; of                      D．this; for

3．Some teenagers don’t know who ________ their own problems.

A．to talk about           B．to talk to about        C．will talk to about     D．will to talk

4．—Must we return the book to the library today?

—No, you ________ .You can ________ it for two weeks.

A．mustn’t; keep         B．mustn’t; lend          C．needn’t; keep          D．needn’t; borrow

5．A couple of years _______ since we ______   last time.

A．have passed; have met                                B．have past; have met

C．has past; met                                             D．has passed; met

6．I was just talking to Jane when Dave  on our conversation.

A．cut in                     B．pushed in                C．handed in               D．gave in

7．—What age did you leave home?

—I left home at 18, Neil. I ________ your city for five years.

A．have gone to           B．have been to           C．have been in           D．have come to

8．________. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it.

A．No pain, no gain

B．Many hands make light work

C．Every dog has its day

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed

9．How should you add the correct punctuation marks (标点) to the following sentences?

A．Liu Ming said “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!”

B．Liu Ming said “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer”!

C．Liu Ming said, “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer!”

D．Liu Ming said, “It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer”!

10．—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project!

—________.

A．All right    B．It doesn’t matter    C．Never mind    D．My pleasure

（四）

1．— What do you think of this keyboard?

— It is useful, _________ a little expensive.

A．because                  B．unless                     C．though                   D．since

2．Road safety is taught to young children to _________ road accidents.

A．afford                    B．avoid                     C．allow                     D．accept

3．— Now more and more people use mobile phones too much in their daily lives.

— I feel _________ the same. It is harmful to our eyes.

A．properly                 B．hardly                    C．simply                   D．exactly

4．— How heavy the fog is! I nearly lost my way.

— In fact, it’s easy to get lost even under an ideal weather _________.

A．conclusion              B．communication       C．condition                D．conversation

5．— Mum, when shall I go out to play football?

— Not until your homework _________.

A．was finished           B．has finished            C．will be finished       D．is finished

6．— Mr. Smith, I’m afraid we will be late for the meeting if we ride to the company.

— Is it _________ to take a taxi?

A．fantastic                 B．possible                  C．important               D．meaningful

7．— How soon will these waste bottles be recycled?

—_________. I have called the recycling company.

A．For an hour            B．An hour ago           C．After an hour          D．In an hour

8．—We have got no coffee. Why not have tea _________?

—Sounds great!

A．instead                   B．either                     C．yet                         D．still

9．— Jack, I haven’t seen your father for a long time.

— He _________ Beijing on business for a month.

A．has been to             B．has been in             C．has gone to             D．went to

10．ORBIS doctors help patients see again. What is the structure of the sentence?

A．S+V                      B．S+V+O                  C．S+V+IO+DO          D．S+V+DO+OC

11．“One Belt, One Road” is started by the Chinese government in 2013 and aims to _________ markets for China as well as other countries along.

A．open up                 B．get up                    C．take up                   D．put up

12．— Sometimes I feel worried before exams, and I wonder _________ for help.

— Your close friend. Helen.

A．how to ask             B．what to ask             C．who to ask              D．when to ask

13．— It will be worth it when you cross that finish line! Just as the saying goes, “_________.”

— That’s true. Nothing comes easily.

A．Every dog has its day                                 B．It never rains but pours

C．No pain, no gain                                        D．Burn the candle at both ends

14．— Look at what you wrote here! You made a ________ mistake again.

— Oh, yes, “behave polity” should be “behave politely” here.

A．word usage             B．spelling                  C．punctuation            D．grammatical

15．—Would you like to go abroad for further study?

—_________. I need to find a job to support my family first.

A．Not really              B．I don’t care             C．I couldn’t agree more      D．Of course

（五）

1．Look at the leaflet on the right, what information can you get from it?

A．If you don’t know how to get along well with your parents, you can go to the organization for help.

B．You can go to the community for help at 10:00 a.m. on Sunday.

C．You can only go to Ripon Community if you need some help.

D．You can send an e-mail to the organization for more information.

2．—Who can help me carry the heavy box?

—I think Ted is _________ to do it. But the door is _________ for him to go through.

A．too strong; too small                                  B．so strong; small enough

C．enough strong; small enough                       D．strong enough; too small

3．— Did the doctors save the old man？

— Yes. He _____________ on the morning of May 10^th. And now he is out of danger.

A．was operated      B．operated      C．operated on      D．was operated on

4．We told him _________ risk _________ in these bad conditions.

A．not to; travel     B．not; travel     C．not to; travelling     D．not; travelling

5．I really don’t like Sam because he likes to _________ my conversation with others.

A．push in     B．bump into     C．drop in     D．cut in on

6．Emily thinks _________ important _________ to do exercise every day.

A．that; for her     B．it; of her     C．that; of her     D．it; for her

7．Last weekend, John didn’t go to the cinema. _________, he went to an old people’s home.

A．Otherwise     B．Moreover     C．Instead     D．But

8．— Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday?

— I’m not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.

A．has gone to     B．has been in     C．has been to     D．has been

9．You always think what other people have seems better than your own, just as the saying goes, “_________”.

A．many hands makes light work

B．put all your eggs in one basket

C．every dog has its day

D．the grass is always greener on the other side

10．— Do you mind my returning the kite to you next week？

—________. I am planning to fly kites with my friends this weekend.

A．Of course not     B．Yes, please     C．Never mind     D．You had better not

…………

参考答案

（一）

1． C

【详解】

句意：在电影《我的姐姐》中，姐姐被期望抚养她的弟弟，直到他能照顾自己。

考查连词辨析。since自从，因为；after在……之后；till直到；when当……时。根据“the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother…he can take care of himself.”可知，此处指一直到弟弟能照顾自己为止，用till引导时间状语从句，故选C。

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