译林版八年级英语下册Unit8《A green world》第1课时(Comic strip & welcome to the unit)同步练习（含答案）

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八年级英语下册Unit8《A green world》同步练习

第1课时 Comic strip & welcome to the unit

一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。

1．It’s out duty to _________(节省 ）water．

2．It’s ___________(明智的) of you to ride a bike travel around Beijing．

3．Early this morning, I was busy __________(挖) in the garden to plant trees．

4．—Your carelessness __________(造成) a lot of mistakes in your paper．

—Sorry, I won’t next time．

5．It’s necessary to ___________(减少 rubbish in our daily lives．

6．My maths teacher is a _________(严肃的) man．

7．The company started to ______________(回收) old computers last year．

8．Paper and water can be ____________(循环利用), so we should collect them in our daily life．

9．I’ll plant ___________(面包果)trees in the garden．

10．It’s wise for people to choose public ____________(交通工具) or ride bicycles．

二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

11．Is it useful for everyone___________the environment?

12．—How can we reduce air pollution?    —-By___________bicycles．

13．As soon as the work_________tomorrow, they’ll go for a holiday．

14．The school hall is so clean．Who __________ it just now?

15．I__________ you if I get the news first．

16．Nothing____________to them at first, so they didn’t know how to start．

17．I think the best time_________ trees is in spring．

18．She tells me that she __________different countries next month．

19．Please remember__________off the lights when you leave the room．

20．It’s wise for people__________public transport now．

三、单项选择

(  )21．My dad __________me to school,but now I ____________the underground．

A．used to drive;am used to taking 

B．is used to drive;used to take

C．used to driving;am used to take

D．is used to driving;used to take

(   )22．We are glad that Mr John_______________to our hospital to give us a report next Monday．

A．was invited            B．will be invited                      C．will invite                     D．invites

(   )23．—-Would you like to attend the farewell party next week,Mr Huang?

—-Sure, I’d love to．I have no reason to________ your invitation．

A．turn down                     B．turn off                         C．turn up                 D．turn on

(   )24．—_________can we reduce air pollution?     —-By riding bikes．

A．What                            B．How                                    C．When                           D．Where

(   )25．—I’m so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once．

—You’d better___________first and then have a rest．

A．take a walk        B．take a message               C．take a break                   D．take a shower

(   )26．With the help of his friends,he changed a lot．Maybe that’s the_________of friendship

A．station                   B．energy                          C．decision                 D．invention

(   )27．Mum wants to watch the CCTV news．Let’s_________the TV．

A．turn down                     B．turn on                         C．turn off                  D．turn up

(   )28．—There is often so much rubbish in the river．

—Yes, Luckily,to save the river,many actions_____________．

A．are taking    B．are going to take    C．are going to be taken    D．are going to be taking

(   )29．Students in our school can practice their spoken English________joining the English club．

A．by                         B．in                                        C．on                         D．with

(   )30．I want to know if an English Singing Competition __________next month．

A．will hold                B．will be held                   C．holds                     D．is held

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Have you ever heard this story? Once upon a time, the ___31___ in the world started to argue．All thought they were the most important, useful and favorite．

Green said, “I’m the symbol of life and hope．I was chosen for ___32___, trees and leaves．Look around and you will ___33___ me everywhere．” Blue followed, “You only think about the earth, ___34___ consider the sky and the sea．”  Yellow smiled, “I ___35___ hope and warmth into the world．The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, the stars are yellow．” Orange continued, “I’m the color of joy．My beauty is ___36___．So no one can think of any of you at sunrise or sunset．” Red shouted out, “I’m the ___37___ of you．I’m the color of life and love．So nobody can take my place．” Purple stood up, “I’m the color of power．People ___38___ question me! They just ___39___ and follow．”  Finally, indigo(靛青色) ____40____ slowly, “I am the color of silence．I stand for thought and reflection(反省)．All of you just need ____41____．”

 ____42____, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down．The colors all gathered ____43____．Rain began to speak, “Don’t be afraid．Join hands and come to me．”

The colors did as they were told．Rain added, “Don’t you know each of you are made for a special purpose-unique(唯一的) and different? ____44____ it rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace．The rainbow is the color of your ____45____．From then on, whenever a good rain washes the world and a rainbow appears in the sky, let us remember to love and thank one another．

(   )31．A．colors                 B．seasons                            C．presents           D．gifts

(   )32．A．flowers               B．grass                               C．fruit                  D．trees

(   )33．A．smell                  B．touch                               C．see                    D．looks

(   )34．A．and                     B．or                                     C．but                    D．though

(   )35．A．bring                  B．offer                                 C．provide            D．take

(   )36．A．difficult              B．fantastic                          C．dangerous       D．trouble

(   )37．A．ruler                   B．enemy                               C．friend               D．brother

(   )38．A．always                B．often                                 C．never               D．sometime

(   )39．A．listen                  B．promise                             C．complain        D．look 

(   )40．A．shouted              B．told                                   C．spoke                D．talked

(   )41．A．it                          B．them                                 C．myself               D．oneself

(   )42．A．Luckily               B．Naturally                        C．Suddenly          D．Moreover

(   )43．A．in surprise        B．in fear                               C．in silence          D．in trouble

(   )44．A．When                 B．Until                                 C．Since                 D．But

(   )45．A．happiness         B．friendship                          C．secret               D．sadness

五、阅读理解，阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Nyan is a fifteen﹣year﹣old boy from India．When he was 4，he began to take a strong interest in helping ORBIS raise money．He wants to help blind children in India see their families and friends．

    Nyan’s thirteen﹣year﹣old sister，Lehka，also wants to help．They have made it a family project to raise enough money to build an eye care center in India．The center will train doctors from poor areas to provide better care for children in the villages．

    In 2006，for his birthday，Nyan asked his friends to donate to ORBIS instead of bringing presents to his party．He collected ￥145．

    Nyan and Lehka then visited ORBIS in New York and learned about their plan to build 50 eye care centers for children in India by 2012．On World Sight Day，October 11，2007，Nyan and Lehka began their “Kids for Sight”campaign，to tell children about taking care of their eyes and ask them to join them to help other children．

    For their birthdays，Nyan and Lehka again collected ￥530 and donated it to ORBIS．Nyan says， “No matter who you give to，it will only make the world a better place．”

(   )46．Which country does Nyan come from？

A．India                      B．China                     C．America       D．Japan．

(   )47．How much did Nyan raise for ORBIS on his birthday in 2006？ 　

A．￥675                      B．￥1．5 million．           C．￥145                            D．￥530

(   )48．Who planned to build 50 eye care centers for children in India by 2012？ 　

A．ORBIS

B．The American government

C．Nyan and his family．                               

D．The Indian government．

(   )49．What’s Nyan like？ 　　

A．Shy．                           B．Helpful．               C．Funny．                 D．Careful．

(   )50．What is the best title of the passage？ 　　

A．”Kids for sight” Campaign               

B．Celebrate your birthday with charity

C．How Nayan and Lehka helped blind children 

D．ORBIS ﹣ an international charity

…………

参考答案

一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。

1．save；      2．wise；      3．digging；      4．cause；      5．reduce

…………

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。

11．to protect；  12．riding；   13．is done；     14．cleaned；    15．will phone

…………

三、单项选择

21-25、ABABD      26-30、…………

【解析】

21．句意：我爸爸过去常常开车送我去上学，但是现在我习惯自己走着去。

本题考查动词短语。used to do sth．过去常常做某事，be used to do sth．被用来做某事，be used to doing sth,习惯于做某事:根据now可知，说现在和过去的事情，结合句意，所以过去常常开车，现在习惯步行。故选A。

…………