译林版八年级英语下册Unit7《International charities》第1课时(Comic strip & welcome to the unit)同步练习（含答案）

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八年级英语下册Unit7《International charities》同步练习

第1课时 Comic strip & welcome to the unit

一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。

1．Workers have the__________(权利)to ask for a holiday．

2．What do you know about the international__________(慈善组织)?

3．Our country provides__________(基础的)education for every child．

4．Can you cut the watermelon into ten_________(相等的)pieces?

5．Scientists are preventing the_________(扩散) of AIDS．

6．The government should pay more attention to its _______________(教育)policy．

7．The sea is beautiful, ____________(尤其)when the sky is blue and the sun shines．

8．There is going to be an __________(国际的)meeting in Beijing．

9．Daniel is in the Red Cross．He often __________(捐献) blood to help people in need．

10．It works to prevent the spread of some serious __________(疾病)．

二、用所给单词适当形式填空。

11 The rising sun is__________(especial) beautiful to look at from this angle．

12．Bob was so tired that he couldn’t walk any_________(far)．

13．_________(educate) is one of the most powerful ways to enrich one’s mind．

14．The girl__________(call) Rose is from Russia．

15．The money is___________(use)to help poor people and to support development projects．．

16．Another two months will be_______(need) before the new bridge is completed．

17．Mum, I have some bread________(leave)．Would you like to have some?

18．The businessman says he will leave all his money to______(charity) when he dies．

19．Nowadays, many students want to have a___________(far) study in American universities．

20．The young mother________(worry)so much about her sick baby that she couldn’t fall asleep at all．

三、单项选择

(   )21．—I’m working hard to prepare for the coming final exam．

—__________．John!Believe in yourself．

A．No problem                  B．Come on                C．Cheers                    D．Congratulations

(   )22．Every year,many trees along the streets _________to make our city more beautiful．

A．plant                B．have planted      C．are planted         D．were planted

(   )23．Put your things away．It’s time_________ bed．

A．for to                                  B．go to                            C．to go to                  D．to go

(    )24．This book is ________hard _________understand．

A．too; to                                  B．enough;to                    C．so;to                             D．so;that

(   )25．—Mr White,would you please tell me the result of the match?

—________．You got the first prize．

A．Never mind      B．You’ve done a good job     C．My pleasure     D．Certainly not

(   )26．—Be careful when you are driving,_________in a rainstorm like this．

—Thanks．I will．

A．seriously                B．exactly                   C．especially                    D．probably

(   )27．These dishes _________ into the book Huaiyang Cuisine(淮扬菜)

A．choose                           B．chose                      C．are chosen                      D．have chosen

(   )28．There wasn’t much time_______so we had breakfast as quickly as we could and left in a hurry．

A．left                        B．leave                            C．leaving                  D．will leave

(   )29．—-Could you please provide us________some information about the students health?

—Of course, it’s my pleasure．

A．to                          B．for                        C．from                      D．with

(   )30．We must finish it between 8 p．m．and 11 p．m．__________! We don’t have much time．

A．Come on                B．Come out                      C．Come in                 D．Come over

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there was a little sparrow．This sparrow was always on the hunt for something to eat and one day he happened upon a big bean．But before he could ____31____ it, he had to wash his hands．   He hid the bean on a bridge and flew down to the ____32____ below to clean up．

“I just can’t wait for my wonderful ____33____,” the sparrow said to himself．Then he ____34____ his way back up to the bridge．“I won’t have to work for a week!” But when he got back to his ____35____ place, the bean was gone!

As the sparrow flew around looking for his lost treasure, he saw a ____36____ coming over the bridge．“____37____ , can you help me find my bean?” the sparrow asked．“Please, do I look like I have time to find a tiny bean? Find it ____38____ ,” said the farmer as he walked away．

Next, the sparrow saw a soldier coming over the bridge．He asked the soldier the ____39____ question．“Please, little bird, I have no time for you,” he said and walked on．Then a minister（大臣）came walking by, but  ____40____ the sparrow could even ask, he laughed and walked away．The little bird had ____41____ given up hope, when the king came up the bridge, riding on an elephant．The sparrow repeated his question, but the king didn’t ____42____ him．The sparrow sat on the bridge, hungry and sad．

An ant came by．After he heard the sparrow’s story, he went up to the elephant．“Tell the king to find that poor bird’s ____43____ , or I will go inside your ear and bite you!” The elephant stopped, turned to the king and said, “Go help that sparrow, or I will throw you off．” The king was ____44____ ．He called the minister over and the minister ordered the soldier．Then the soldier went over to the farmer, “Find that bird’s bean, or I’ll kick you off this bridge!” The farmer ____45____ all day and as the sun was setting, he finally found the bean．The sparrow was thankful, and he ate well for the next week．

(   )31．A．plant       B．sell                        C．drop                       D．eat

(   )32．A．hill         B．river                      C．tree                        D．forest

(   )33．A．breakfast B．lunch                     C．supper                    D．dinner

(   )34．A．lost         B．felt                        C．made                      D．fought

(   )35．A．sleeping   B．playing                  C．working                 D．hiding

(   )36．A．farmer     B．soldier                   C．minister                  D．king

(   )37．A．Thank youB．Excuse me             C．I’m sorry                D．Come on

(   )38．A．myself     B．herself                   C．yourself                  D．himself

(   )39．A．same       B．different                 C．opposite                 D．common

(   )30．A．while      B．after                      C．before                    D．until

(   )41．A．again       B．almost                    C．already                   D．always

(   )42．A．get on withB．catch up with        C．take notice of          D．think highly of

(   )43．A．meat       B．drink                     C．fruit                       D．food

(   )44．A．scared     B．satisfied                 C．excited                   D．bored

(   )45．A．regretted  B．thought                  C．waited                    D．searched

五、阅读理解，阅读短文，回答问题。

Life skills are important and should be taught as part of labor education（劳动教育）．On June 3，2020，the Ministry of Education（MOE）（教育部）gave a revised course for high schools across the county．Labor education，also called education on the hardworking spirit，covers housework，school labor and community voluntary services．

    “Labor education must be carried out with the purpose to develop the view of the world，life and values and develop an interest in doing housework．” said Zheng Fuzhi，a Vice﹣Minister of Education．

    According to China Youth Daily，the labor course will take six credits （学分） —the same as English and physics，Voluntary service，as part of labor education，would take two credits．The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours of voluntary service during the full three school years．

    According to Xinhua，the young in our country do too little housework and that they think labor jobs aren’t important．Because of a lot of school stress，schools think the educational course is more important，and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids’ time．

    According to a survey，primary and middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes a day on housework，compared with 72 minutes in the US，42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France．

    However，doing housework does not take young people’s attention away．Instead，it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit．”The earlier you start，the better．．．” the writer of How to Raise an Adult said．

46．What does labor education cover？

_______________________________________________________________

47．What is the purpose of labor education？

_______________________________________________________________

48．How many credits can voluntary service take？

_______________________________________________________________

49．Who spends the most time on housework according to the survey？

_______________________________________________________________

50．What do you think of labor education？Why？ （请自拟一句话作答）

…………

参考答案

1．rights

2．charity

3．basic

4．equal

5．spread

…………

21．B

【解析】句意：—我正在努力为即将到来的期末考试做准备。   —加油，约翰！相信自己。

本题考查情景会话，No problem 没问题，Come on加油，Cheers干杯，   Congratulations 祝贺你，根据句意，选B。

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