2023-2024学年七年级英语下册Unit1《Dream homes》单元易错题综合练习（含答案解析）

2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元易错题综合练习

Unit1《Dream homes》

（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）

第一部分 选择题

一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

1．There is ____ “u” and ____ “f” in the word “useful”.

A．a; an                      B．an; a                      C．an; an                     D．a; a

2．I need to spend more time ____ new words ____ about my dream home.

A．use; talk                 B．using; talking          C．using; to talk           D．to use; to talk

3．The house has ____ and each room is ____.

A．enough rooms; enough big

B．enough rooms; big enough

C．rooms enough; big enough

D．rooms enough; enough big

4．Andy is ____ to get to school every day and I am ____.

A．first; ninth              B．the first; ninth         C．a first; a ninth         D．the first; the ninth

5．The swimming pool isn’t ____ before ten o’clock in the morning.

A．close                      B．open                      C．opening                  D．closing

6．Listening to music in bed is ____.

A．great funny             B．a great fun              C．greatly fun              D．great fun

7．James always wants to have ____ computer at home.

A．to own                   B．her own                 C．own him                 D．his own

8．My dream home is a large house ____ a big garden and a swimming pool.

A．there is                   B．has                        C．have                       D．with

9．____ isn’t easy to grow flowers in winter.

A．It                           B．There                     C．That                       D．This

10．We will arrive ___ New York __ the afternoon of March 3.

A．at, in                      B．at, at                      C．in, in                      D．in, on

11．That ____ girl looks quite tall.

A．five years old          B．five year old           C．five-years-old         D．five-year-old

12．The Whites ____ TV now.

A．are watching           B．watches                  C．watching                D．is watching

13．— Excuse me, may I speak to Jill, please?

— _____.

A．Yes, I am.       B．Do you know him?       C．I am speaking.        D．This is Jill speaking.

14．I hope I can have a robot to help me do my homework___________.

A．yesterday                B．some day                C．some days               D．Sundays

15．— What _______ your dream home _______?   

— It’s big.

A．is；like                  B．does；like              C．is；look like           D．does；look

二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Frank and his younger brother David have the same bedroom．There are two different beds ____16____ their bedroom．The big ____17____ is Frank’s and David has a small one．There’s a desk between the beds．____18____ the desk, there are some books, notebooks ____19____ a light．____20____ often do their homework on the desk．A ____21____ is under the desk．It’s David’s football．David ____22____ football very much．On the wall, you can see two ____23____ of his favorite football star．____24____ Frank doesn’t like football．He likes basketball．He thinks basketball is more _____25_____.

16．A．in                   B．on                         C．at                           D．to

17．A．one                 B．beds                       C．a                            D．room

18．A．At                  B．Under                    C．On                         D．To

19．A．but                 B．only                       C．and                        D．/

20．A．He                  B．Frank                     C．David                     D．They

21．A．basketball        B．volleyball               C．football                  D．tennis

22．A．likes               B．plays                      C．has                         D．eats

23．A．photo              B．photos                    C．postcard                 D．picture

24．A．And                B．For                        C．But                        D．Also

25．A．healthy            B．boring                    C．difficult                  D．interesting

三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

A

Cindy

This is my room．My English book is on the bed．The school ID card and the schoolbag are on the sofa．My tape player and some tapes are in the bookcase.

Bob

This is my room．My keys are on the sofa．My schoolbag is under the chair．My red quilt is on the bed．The tapes are my sister Jane’s．They are in the bookcase.

Sally

This is my room．My computer is on the desk．My schoolbag is on the bed．The CDs are in the bookcase．What are those under the bed? Oh, they are two baseballs．They are my friend Jenny’s.

26．Where is Cindy’s schoolbag?

A．On the bed.            B．On the sofa.            C．In the bookcase.      D．Under the chair.

27．What color is Bob’s quilt?

A．Black.                    B．Red.                      C．Blue.                      D．Green.

28．You can see Jane’s ________ in Bob’s bookcase.

A．tapes                      B．CDs                       C．books                     D．cards

29．Who is Jane?

A．Bob’s friend.          B．Sally’s teacher.        C．Bob’s uncle.            D．Bob’s sister.

30．What is on Sally’s bed?

A．Sally’s computer.    B．Sally’s schoolbag.   C．Sally’s CDs.            D．Two baseballs.

B

My name is David．I am an American boy．My family are in Beijing now．My parents work（工作）there．I have a sister but no brothers．My sister and I are the students of a middle school in Beijing．We love China．We have a nice house in Beijing．My room is big．There is（有）a bed, a desk and a computer in it．My books are on my desk and next to my computer．There are some pop singers’（流行歌手的）pictures on the wall I like them.

31．There are ________ people in David’s family.

A．three                      B．four                       C．five                        D．six

32．David has ________.

A．a brother                B．a sister                   C．brothers                  D．sisters

33．Where is the computer?

A．It is next to the books. 

B．It is in the desk.

C．It is on the wall. 

D．It is on the bed.

34．What is/are on the wall?

A．A family photo.

B．Some pictures of pop singers.

C．David’s photo.

D．His friends’ pictures.

35．Where do David’s parents work now?

A．In America.            B．In Shanghai.           C．In Beijing.              D．In Tianjin.

C

Welcome to Dale’s room．What a large room! It’s on the second floor of his home．I’m his cousin, Emma．I’m very glad to show you around his room．Dale Miller is a tidy boy．In his room, the books are always on the bookcase．There is a TV in the room, and it is near the window．Next to the window, there is a desk．His tape player is on it．Look! There is a photo of his family on the wall．It’s nice．This is his big bed．Some quilts and a toy bear are on the bed．His shoes are always under the bed．There is a table in his room, and there are some newspapers and magazines on it．

What’s on the sofa? Oh, it’s Cookie．It’s Dale’s dog．Every day Dale comes home from school, and he can always find his room in a mess．His newspapers are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa, under the desk．His tape player is on the bed．His shoes are on the sofa．Where are his magazines? They’re under the bed．He is very angry．Where is Cookie? Is he under the bed? Is he under the sofa? No, he is not in the room now.

36．Emma is ________.

A．Dale’s friend           B．Dale’s cousin          C．Dale’s dog              D．Dale’s sister

37．________ are in the room.

A．A TV and a cat

B．A toy car and a hat

C．A chair and a telephone

D．A toy bear and a sofa

38．The underline words “in a mess” means ________.

A．干净整齐               B．一片狼藉               C．安静                      D．热闹

39．________ is near the window.

A．A table                   B．A door                   C．A TV                     D．A bookcase

40．According to the article, which of the following is TURE?

A．Dale shows us around his room.

B．After school, Dale’s room is very tidy.

C．Some magazines and books are on the table.

D．Dale’s dog is not in the room now.

第二部分 课本知识应用

四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

41．Paris, the ________ (首都) of France, has only about 2,500,000 people.

42．The ________ (消息) is important．You must tell him soon.

43．I like to watch film ________ (录像)．Would you like to watch them?

44．I feel very ________ (舒服的) when I lie on the sofa.

45．Many people are working in the ________ (田).

46．Li Jun is a book lover and has ________ (数百)of books at home.

47．Our school is ________ (两倍) larger than yours.

48．February is the ________ (第二) month of a year.

49．Our school swimming pool is fifty ________ (米) long.

50．How is your new washing ________ (机器)?

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

51．Their home is different from ________ (we)．It’s quite big with two floors.

52．What about ________ (share) your books with me?

53．There is a ________ (wash) machine in the house.

54．Look! Each room ________ (have) a large TV set.

55．The food ________ (look) nice．I think it will taste good.

56．Today is March 8th．All the ________ (woman) teachers are very happy.

57．There are ________ (many) than ten rooms in his large house.

58．My favourite singer is Jay Chou, so I like him ________ (well).

59．I’m not ________ (real) interested in fishing.

60．would you like ________ (come) with us?

六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

61．在公园里放风筝太有乐趣了。

________ ________ ________ ________ fly kites in the park.

62．我不喜欢和别人共用厨房。

I don’t like ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

63．安娜的花园里开满各种各样的鲜花。

Anna’s garden ________ ________ ________ all kinds of flowers.

64．安妮塔住在这栋楼的第12层。

Anita ________ ________ ________ ________ floor in this building.

65．市中心有许多服装店。

There are many ________ ________ in the ________ ________.

七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

I’m Jason Smith．And my Chinese n___66___ is Li Dashan．I’m an English boy．But now I’m in China w___67___ my parents．They work in China.

Now I’m at home．This is my nice r___68___．My brother and I live in it．Look! This is my desk．A computer is o____69____ it．And a radio is on the desk too．My schoolbag is on the chair．What can (能够) you s___70___ in my schoolbag? Ha, there are three baseballs, two books a___71___ one hat．What c____72____ is my hat? It’s red．Look! What’s that on the w___73___? Is it a picture? No, it’s a m___74___ of China.

There is also a model plane on the bookshelf (书架)．It’s my brother Bill’s．Where is my model plane? Oh, I can’t find it．Can you h___75___ me? Thank you very much.

八、材料作文(本大题共15分)

76．请根据所给中文提示，以“My bedroom”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的卧室。

内容要点：

1．房间不是很大，只有一张床，床的旁边是书桌；

2．床和书桌之间有一把扶手椅（armchair），床下有一些玩具；

3．书桌上有一台电脑和一些书，紧挨着书桌的书架，上面放满各种不同的书；

4．房间很干净，我很爱我自己的房间。

注意事项：

1．短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2．词数在70左右，短文的题目已给出，不计入数总词数。

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参考答案

1．A

【详解】句意：在单词“useful”中有一个“u”和一个“f”。

考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；因为“u”是辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰；因为“f”是元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。

2．C

【详解】句意：我需要花费更多的时间用新学的单词来表达我梦想中的家园。

考查非谓语动词。根据“spend”可知，此处考查spend+时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语；use sth．to do“用某物做某事”，不定式做目的状语。

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