译林版八年级英语下册Unit2《Travelling》第2课时(Reading)同步练习（含答案）

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八年级英语下册Unit2《Travelling》同步练习

第2课时 Reading

一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。

1．Cinderella is my favourite__________(卡通)character．She is so kind and beautiful．

2．People are all amazed at Usain Bolt’s___________(速度)．He is not running but flying．

3．The whole story happened like__________(魔术) and we couldn’t believe our eyes．

4．The cinema is only twenty minutes’ bicycle __________(乘坐)from here．

5．I could _________(感觉到)the energy in his words．He made me brave．

6．He has been away from his hometown for a __________（几个）of weeks．

7．I’ve never seen _________(这样的)an interesting film．

8．Jerry played a very important________(人物)in her school show quite well and made his classmate and teachers very excited．

9．We haven’t seen each other since last week．I ________ (想念) you so much．

10．I went to Qinghai Lake last week．It is a_________ (极好的) place to go on holiday．

二、用所给单词适当形式填空。

11．We all had a_________(real) wonderful time during the stay in Hong Kong．

12．People in the park got________ (excite) when the parade began．

13．Fifteen minutes _________(late), the old woman met her husband．

14．They have taken a lot of________(photo) in front of the Little Mermaid．

15．The parade of Disney characters was the _________(good) part of the day．

16．Did you enjoy________(you) in Hong Kong, dear friends? Be quiet!

17．Can you tell the __________(different) between the twin brothers?

18．At the_________(begin) of the twentieth century, people knew little about planes．

19．We________( clap) our hands while they _________(march) across the park．

20．—_______you______(pack)everything?  —Not yet．

三、单项选择

(   )21．“I want to go to Mars(火星)，be cause it’s a place that no one ________to before,” said Car son．

A．has gone                B．has been                 C．was                D．went

(   )22．Two disabled men from Hebei Province(one is blind and the other has no arms)have spent ten years__________ trees together．

A．plant                            B．plants                           C．planting          D．planted

(   )23．I don’t think the newly directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say,_________?

A．do I                B．don’t I                    C．is it                D．isn’t it

(   )24．As China’s economy(经济)is developing_________high speed, the number of private cars is growing fast．

A．in                   B．on                  C．at                          D．of

(   )25．—Mom，can Ido ________much work in________a short time?

—Dear, I think you can．

A．so;so          B．such;so          C．so;such          D．such;such

(   )26．______great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!

A．How                      B．What                     C．What a            D．How a

(   )27．—What’s your hobby, Wendy?

—Well,I have many hobbies, _________dancing, singing and water sports．

A．for example          B．because of          C．such as          D．instead of

(   )28．—It’s almost three years ________we met last．

—Yes．How I miss you!

A．when                     B．before                    C．until                      D．since

(   )29．—Would you like to try some bread,Eric?

—Yes,please．It_______ lovely and_______ nice．

A．sounds;sees             B．hears;turns              C．looks; smells   D．sounds;watches

(   )30．—The government is _________plenty of money building the countryside．

—We are pleased with the government’s efforts．

A．costing           B．paying                   C．taking                    D．spending

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A funny thing happened last week on my aunt Jen’s farm．It’s not about friends or trading cards，____31____about apples and goats．It feels like a good ____32___to share right now．

   My little brother and sister，Tex and Indi were so excited about picking up apples and they talked the whole drive there．When we____33____ arrived there，we kids hurried to the farm with Aunt Jen．First，we stopped to visit the cutest baby goats in the world．Their names were Blossom，Bluebell and Sam．We said hello to them．After that，we went to begin our work．When we found the perfect picking place，we all worked with _____34____．

   When our picking baskets were____35____，we put them into a big box on the ground．But as I finished my third basket，I found____36____surprising．

  “Hey!”I called to Tex and Indi．”Why are you taking bites（咬） out of all the____37____in this box？If you’re hungry，can’t you just____38____one apple？””I didn’t take the bites out of any apples!”Tex said．”Me，neither!”said Indi．I couldn’t believe their words．

   Just then，we heard a sound beside us．____39____，it was the baby goats that were eating the apples，with bits of apples all over their faces．

  “I ____40_____you it wasn’t me，” said Tex．”So did I，” said Indi．

  “I’m sorry I thought you were lying，” I said．”_____41___ there’s something strange，I’ll wait until I have a few more details before deciding I know the right answer．”

   I learned a good_____42____that day．_____43____you jump to conclusions without lots of looking，talking to your friend，you won’t find the truth．It _____44____works better to ask than to accuse（指责）．Would you _____45____for a while before you draw a conclusion？

(   )31．A．but         B．and                        C．or                          D．so

(   )32．A．habit       B．story                      C．secret                     D．plan

(   )33．A．firstly     B．luckily                   C．finally                    D．suddenly

(   )34．A．surprise   B．excitement              C．fear                       D．silence

(   )35．A．heavy      B．light                       C．empty                    D．full

(   )36．A．somethingB．anything                C．nothing                  D．everything

(   )37．A．grapes     B．apples                    C．pears                      D．carrots

(   )38．A．draw       B．sell                        C．eat                         D．get

(   )39．A．In fact     B．As usual                 C．By the way             D．At first

(   )40．A．told        B．taught                    C．asked                     D．ordered

(   )41．A．The first time B．Next time         C．Last time                D．This time

(   )42．A．language B．subject                   C．lesson                    D．report

(   )43．A．If           B．After                      C．Though                  D．While

(   )44．A．never      B．seldom                   C．sometimes              D．always

(   )45．A．leave       B．look                       C．pay                        D．wait

五、阅读理解,阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Nowadays，more and ‘more people realize the importance of having a healthy eating habit．As we know，the daily food we eat affects us in different ways．Sometimes，people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy or not．The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people ．learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat．The food guide describes six main food groups：meat （like fish and chicken），dairy （like milk and cheese），grains （like bread and rice），fruit，and vegetables．The last group is fats and sweets．Though this guide was from the US government，it is also very useful for people in other countries．

    The result of the study shows that too much animal fat does harm to our health．For example，in the USA，people eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains，fruit and vegetables．As a result，they have a high rate （率） of cancer （癌症） and heart disease．Japanese people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat．The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world．However，when Japanese people move to the US，the rate of heart disease and cancer rises as their eating habit changes．And as hamburgers and other high﹣fat foods become popular in Japan，the rate of heart disease and cancer is rising there as well．People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries，in which the disease rate is rising along with the change of the way people eat．Doctors suggest people eat more grains，fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food．

It is important for children to eat healthily as well as their parents．When parents have poor eating habits，their children usually do，too．After all，children eat the same way as their parents．When parents eat healthy food，the children will learn to enjoy it，too．Then they will develop good eating habits easily．

(   )46．In which section of a magazine can you read the passage？

A．Health and sport．

B．History and culture．

C．Science and technology．

D．Society and nature．

(   )47．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that _________．

A．Japanese are always healthier than Americans

B．living in the US is not good for people’s health

C．if you eat too much fat you will have cancer

D．the way we eat may cause some health problems

(   )48．Which of the following statement is TRUE？ 　　

A．Parents’ eating habits are important to their children．

B．The food guide by the USDA is only fit for people in the USA．

C．Eating amount of grains can make you have high rate of cancer．

D．Japanese people always know how to eat healthily when they are abroad．

(   )49．What is the best title for the passage？ 　　

A．The healthy lifestyle around the world．

B．Cancer and heart disease in the US．

C．A healthy food guide to the world．

D．Keep away from high﹣fat foods．

…………

参考答案

1．cartoon

2．speed

3．magic

4．ride

5．feel

6．…………

21．B
句意：我想去火星(火星)，因为这是一个没有人去过的地方。

根据语境no one 及before可推知a place 应为一个以前并且直到现在没人去过的地方，指对于现在所产生的影响，故定语从句的时态应为现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词），has been to是指去过某地，已经回来了；has gone to是指去了某地，还没有回来，此句的意思在于强调火星是一个以前没人去过的地方．故而排除A。故选B。

22．C

句意：来自河北省的两个残疾人（一个是盲人，另一个没有胳膊）已经一起植了十年多的树．

根据spent over ten years____trees together．可知句子考查了spend的用法：spend…on（in doing）sth花费时间做某事，在这里plant是一个动词，词尾应该加ing．故选C。

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